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All Journal Journal of Visual Art and Design Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Leksema: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Fitria Utami, Shinta
Unknown Affiliation
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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CHALLENGING CULTURAL APPROPRIATION: PALESTINIAN CULTURAL IDENTITY IN RADHWĀ ‘ĀSYŪR’S NOVEL ATH-THANTHŪRIYYAH Fitria Utami, Shinta
Leksema: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ljbs.v8i2.6287

Abstract

This article aims to describe the cultural elements of Palestinian people in Radhwā ‘Āsyūr's novel, ath-Thanthūriyyah, which depicts Palestinian refugees' misery, Palestinian culture, and the struggle to defend Palestinian national identity as experienced by its main character, Ruqayyah. This study uses a literary anthropology perspective through the seven cultural elements defined by Koentjaraningrat. It employs a descriptive-qualitative approach with the data collected in the from words, phrases, sentences, and dialogues in the novel. According to the findings, there are seven elements of Palestinian culture, namely language, knowledge system, technology system, art, religious system, social organization, and livelihood system These cultural elements are presented as a form of resistance to cultural appropriation that happens because of the Israeli occupation.
Transformation of Malay Manuscript Illumination as Embroidery Motif on Baju Kuruang Basiba Riza, Yulfira; Ihsania, Nadia; Fitria Utami, Shinta
Journal of Visual Art and Design Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Visual Art and Design
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, DRPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.vad.2024.16.2.1

Abstract

This study proposes creative industry products with decorative motifs inspired by antique illuminated manuscripts collected by the Leiden University Library. Three illuminated Malay manuscripts were taken, namely: the manuscript with the number Or. 1703 entitled Sejarah Melayu; Or. 1768 entitled Collective Volume with Texts in Malay; and Or. 1967 entitled Hikayat Iskandar Zulkarnain. A descriptive qualitative method was used in this research. Field observation was conducted by interviewing an expert in decorative motifs to achieve the harmony of motifs and aesthetics in baju kuruang basiba. The motif was created using the CorelDrawX7 software. This study created embroidery motifs that can be classified as naturalistic ornaments. The design of decorative motifs for baju kuruang basiba can be embroidered with the suji and kapalo samek techniques. Meanwhile, the material used is a material that does not show because the sewing of baju kuruang basiba does not use furring. The decorative patterns that can be used are rasp patterns and fringe patterns. Baju kuruang basiba is a typical Minangkabau shirt that must be preserved as a cultural heritage object. The addition of this embroidery motif can add to the aesthetic appearance of the shirt to make it more attractive and luxurious.
Analisis Strukturalisme Cerpen “Laysa Lahā Makān Fī Al-Jannah” Karya Nawal El-Saadawi dengan Pendekatan Robert Stanton Fitria Utami, sinta; Rizalman, Mhd; Nurhaliza, Yesi; Riza, Yulfira; Fitria Utami, Shinta
Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 7 No 02 (2024): Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/w0bfs880

Abstract

This study analyzes the short story "Laysa Lahā Makān Fī Al-Jannah" by Nawal El-Saadawi with the aim of exploring intrinsic elements using Robert Stanton's structuralism approach. This research applies a qualitative approach that is descriptive. The data source is taken from the anthology of the short story "Adab Am Qillat Adab" by Nawal El-Saadawi. The data in this study was collected using library techniques, reading techniques and note-taking techniques. The data analysis techniques used in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results obtained from this study found 3 constructive elements in this short story, namely: 1). The theme contained in the short story Laysa Lahā Makān Fī Al-Jannah, namely the misery experienced by Zainab where her mother, father, and husband always committed acts of violence against her. 2). The facts of the story; a) using a reverse groove; b) figures; Zainab, Zainab's husband, Zainab's mother, and Zainab's father. c) The setting of the place (in heaven and in the grave); The time setting (before dawn and night), and the social setting is patriarchal culture. 3). Literary facilities; a) The title "Laysa Lahā Makān Fī Al-Jannah". b) using a third-person point of view. c) The language style is influenced by the Ammiyah language of Egypt. The tone that often appears is a sad tone. d) The symbol that appears in this short story is a depiction of Zainab's physical characteristics. e) Lastly, dramatic irony is found. This study contributes to the broader understanding of feminist literature in Middle Eastern context by highlighting the systemic oppression of women as potrayed in El-Saadawi’s work.
Co-Authors Fitria Utami, sinta Ihsania, Nadia Nurhaliza, Yesi Riza, Yulfira Rizalman, Mhd