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NASKAH FATHU AL-ARIFIN: SEBUAH AJARAN TASAWUF TAREKAT QADIRIYAH NAQSYABANDIYAH Sugandi, Rafid; Hidayat, Ahmad Taufik; Riza, Yulfira
Metahumaniora Vol 13, No 3 (2023): METAHUMANIORA, DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/metahumaniora.v13i3.48388

Abstract

Tulisan ini membahas tentang ajaran tasawuf tarekat Qadiriyah Naqsyabandiyah dalam naskah berjudul Fathu Al-Arifin yang ditulis oleh Syekh Ahmad Khatib Sambas tanggal 9 Jumadil Awwal 1287 Hijriyah. Selain membahas tentang ajaran tasawuf, tulisan ini juga mendeskripsikan kondisi fisik naskah yang dalam ilmu filologi dikenal dengan kodikologi. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif-kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode studi literatur dalam mengumpulkan datanya. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kodikologi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat tata cara (panduan berzikir) bernuansa tasawuf dalam naskah Fathu Al-Arifin. Panduan zikir itu diwujudkan dalam praktik tarekat Qadiriyah Naqsyabandiyah. Di samping itu, naskah Fathu Al-Arifin juga memuat tentang baiat dan talkin dalam tarekat Qadiriyah Naqsyabandiyah. Syekh Ahmad Khatib Sambas menggabungkan dua tarekat (Qadiriyah dan Naqsyabandiyah) menjadi satu yaitu tarekat Qadiriyah Naqsyabandiyah sehingga ada dua teknik zikir dalam tarekat Qadiriyah Naqsyabandiyah yaitu nafi isbat (zikir bersuara keras) dan siiri ism dzat (zikir dalam hati). Tarekat Qadiriyah berzikir jahr nafi itsbat (bersuara keras), sedangkan tarekat Naqsyabandiyah berzikir sirri ism dzat (zikir dalam hati). Ada empat metode zikir dalam tarekat Qadiriyah Naqsyabandiyah yaitu kesempurnaan suluk, adab, zikir dan muraqabah. Naskah ini berasal dari Kabupaten Pasaman, Sumatera Barat dan disimpan di Lembaga Suaka Luhung Naskah (SULUAH) Padang.
Local Content dalam Naskah Keagamaan Minangkabau: Naskah Kitab Sifat Dua Puluh dan undang-Undang Minangkabau Darmawan, Budi; Hidayat, Ahmad Taufik; Riza, Yulfira
Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 18, No 2: November 2023
Publisher : Indonesian literature Program, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nusa.18.2.45-57

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji Local Content pada teks keagamaan di Minangkabau dengan mengambil kasus pada dua naskah yaitu KSDP (Kitab Alam Dua Puluh) dan UUM (Undang-Undang Minangkabau), karena muatan lokal merupakan salah satu pembeda dengan teks yang ada di Nusantara khususnya di Minangkabau, penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode filologis, Naskah yang ditelaah oleh KSDP dan Naskah UUM sama-sama memiliki muatan lokal yang cukup banyak mulai dari segi bahasa, kaba/cerita, pengertian atau penafsiran, agama lokal, atau hukum adat yang mempunyai unsur lokal dan Islam yang tinggi. Teks KSDP dan UUM merupakan representasi masyarakat yang kuat dengan banyak muatan tentang budaya masyarakat Minang, kedua teks tersebut terbukti mengandung unsur masyarakat lokal atau Minangkabau yang menjadi ciri khas keduanya. teks dengan muatan lokal yang unik, KSDP berisi ibadah dan tafsir agama secara lokal sedangkan UUM lebih ke hukum dan ajaran atau pesan melalui Kaba yang ada dalam UUM.
ARTIKEL REVIEW: Naskah HKAUUA Dalam Komunitas Muslim Hatuhaha Wijaya, Iqra Pandu; Riza, Yulfira
Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban Vol 18, No 1 (2024): Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/h.v18i1.9502

Abstract

Artikel ini merupakan sebuah review dari buku karya Dewaki Kramadibrata, yang berjudul Hikayat Khalifah Abu Bakar, Umar, Utsman dan Ali sampai Peperangan Hasan dan Husai Di Karbala: Kisah Muhammad Hanafiyah dari Ambon. Dalam artikel ini akan dilihat beberapa beberapa hal, yaitu kodikologis dan tekstologis naskah, unsur Syiah dalam naskah dan tradisi komunitas yang memilikinya, dan terakhir adalah kelebihan dan kekurangan dari buku karya Dewaki Kramadibarata.
Naskah Pembagian Kekuasaan dalam Negara: Edisi Teks dan Kritik Teks Susanti, Nelvi; 'Afifah, Nurul; Hidayat, Ahmad Taufik; Riza, Yulfira
Haluan Sastra Budaya Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/hsb.v8i1.79970

Abstract

Pembahagian Kekuasaan dalam Negara (PKDN) wich translated into The Division of State Power, is a manuscript that discusses political issues.  including legislative power organized by the House of Representative Council or  the National Assembly, the executive wich held by the president or cabinet, and the judicial power. This research is a qualitative study in the field of philology. The focus of this research is the manuscript of the Division of Power in the State (PKDN) written by H. Burhnuddin Syarif. This manuscript was discovered in the Research and Development Center for Lectures and Religious Treasures of Indonesian Ministry of Religion with collection code: LKK_SUMBAR2014_MUNGKA 003. This purpose of this study is to discuss the editing and critical examination of the texts using standard editions methods to obtain a manuscript free from copy errors, as well as to describe text changes and examine copy errors found in PKDN manuscripts. The results showed in the PKDN manuscript there are two errors in the form of omission and addition.  This omission error is the lack of letters in a sentence, while the addition error is the excess of letters in several sentences in this manuscript.
The Sigindo Panjang Ancestor of the Koto Beringin Community and His Descendants in the Incung Manuscript in Kerinci Wijaya, Iqra Pandu; Riza, Yulfira; Hakim, Lukmanul
Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/ishlah.v6i2.340

Abstract

The Sigindo system is a tribal leadership or government system in Kerinci that occurred between the 13th and 14th centuries AD throughout the Kerinci region. Based on an ancient Incung script in the Malay-Kerinci language collection from Dusun Sungai Liuk, a manuscript text was found that tells about one of the Sigindos found in Kerinci, precisely in the Koto Beringin area. In the text of the manuscript, it is stated about the genealogy of the descendants of Sigindo Panjang who became the stake of the Koto Beringin country or important figures in Koto Beringin. It is known that Sigindo Panjang had three children, namely a boy named Depati Harak Pandang or Depati Sarik Padang and two girls who were named Panatih Panjang and Panatih Pandak. The descendants of Sigindo Panjang's three children, later became the stake of the Koto Beringin country, which came from the descendants of Depati Harak Pandang, numbering seven people. The seven people are said to be pegs kacin or pegs of the land in Koto Beringin, namely Hadir Mulan, Hadir Hunut, Hadir Gadang, Mangku Garang, Malin Saka, Manti Manis and Salih Mandayu. Sistem Sigindo merupakan sistem kepemimpinan atau pemerintahan kesukuan di Kerinci yang terjadi antara abad ke-13 dan 14 M di seluruh wilayah Kerinci. Berdasarkan naskah kuno beraksara Incung berbahasa Melayu-Kerinci koleksi Dusun Sungai Liuk, ditemukan teks naskah yang menceritakan tentang salah satu Sigindo yang terdapat di Kerinci, tepatnya di wilayah Koto Beringin. Dalam teks naskah disebutkan perihal silsilah anak keturunan Sigindo Panjang yang menjadi pasak negeri Koto Beringin atau tokoh-tokoh penting di Koto Beringin, diketahui bahwa Sigindo Panjang memiliki tiga orang anak yaitu yang laki-laki bernama Depati Harak Pandang atau Depati Sarik Padang dan dua perempuan yang bernama Panatih Panjang dan Panatih Pandak. Keturunan-keturunan dari ketiga anak Sigindo Panjang, kemudian menjadi pasak negeri Koto Beringin yang berasal dari keturunan Depati Harak Pandang yang berjumlah tujuh orang. Adapun tujuh orang tersebut dikatakan menjadi pasak kacin atau pasak negeri di Koto Beringin, yaitu Hadir Mulan, Hadir Hunut, Hadir Gadang, Mangku Garang, Malin Saka, Manti Manis dan Salih Mandayu.
Transformation of Malay Manuscript Illumination as Embroidery Motif on Baju Kuruang Basiba Riza, Yulfira; Ihsania, Nadia; Fitria Utami, Shinta
Journal of Visual Art and Design Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Visual Art and Design
Publisher : ITB Journal Publisher, DRPM ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.vad.2024.16.2.1

Abstract

This study proposes creative industry products with decorative motifs inspired by antique illuminated manuscripts collected by the Leiden University Library. Three illuminated Malay manuscripts were taken, namely: the manuscript with the number Or. 1703 entitled Sejarah Melayu; Or. 1768 entitled Collective Volume with Texts in Malay; and Or. 1967 entitled Hikayat Iskandar Zulkarnain. A descriptive qualitative method was used in this research. Field observation was conducted by interviewing an expert in decorative motifs to achieve the harmony of motifs and aesthetics in baju kuruang basiba. The motif was created using the CorelDrawX7 software. This study created embroidery motifs that can be classified as naturalistic ornaments. The design of decorative motifs for baju kuruang basiba can be embroidered with the suji and kapalo samek techniques. Meanwhile, the material used is a material that does not show because the sewing of baju kuruang basiba does not use furring. The decorative patterns that can be used are rasp patterns and fringe patterns. Baju kuruang basiba is a typical Minangkabau shirt that must be preserved as a cultural heritage object. The addition of this embroidery motif can add to the aesthetic appearance of the shirt to make it more attractive and luxurious.
Tradisi dan Transmisi Teks Ngaji Adat di Wilayah Hukum Adat Tigo Luhah Tanah Sekudung Aprilia, Mona; Riza, Yulfira; Hidayat, Ahmad Taufik; Putra, Defri Andika
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v7i2.29246

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the process of deriving ngaji adat texts found in the Tigo Luhah Tanah Sekudung customary law area. From the results of this research, the author hopes to contribute to the treasures of history and philology in Indonesia. In this research, the author used a descriptive type of research and used a philological research methodology in its implementation, namely the process of transmitting ngaji adat manuscripts starting from the first Hyperketip, to the third manuscript found. The data collection technique used is from searching for hypertypes of manuscripts to collecting subsequent manuscripts that have been copied by the next generation. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used is manuscript description and text transmission. Based on this research, it can be seen what the ngaji adat traditions are, and what the forms and procedures for transmitting ngaji adat manuscripts are in the Tigo Luhah Tanah Sekudung customary law area. Abstract Pelaksanaan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses penurunan teks ngaji adat yang ditemukan diwilayah hukum adat tigo luhah tanah sekudung. Dari hasil penelitian ini penulis berharap bisa memberikan sumbangan khazanah kesejarahan dan filologi di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dan menggunakan metodologi penelitian filologi dalam pelaksanaannya, yakni proses transmisi naskah ngaji adat mulai dari Hiperketip pertama, hingga naskah ketiga yang ditemukan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah mulai dari pencarian hiperketip naskah hingga, hingga pengumpulan naskah naskah setelahnya yangtelah disalin oleh generasi berikutnya. Sedangkan Teknik analisi data yang digunakan adalah deskripsi naskah dan transmisi teks. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, dapat diketahui bagaimana tradisi ngaji adat, dan juga bagaimana bentuk dan tata cara penurunan naskah ngaji adat diwilayah hukum adat tigo luhah tanah sekudung.
Analisis Kodikologi dalam Manuskrip Al-Falaqiyah Karangan K. H. M. Burkan Saleh Kerinci Azizah, Faras Puji; Rahmawati, Fitri; Riza, Yulfira; Hidayat, Ahmad Taufik
Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/titian.v7i2.29459

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas tentang naskah kitab Al-Falaqiyah karya K.H.M Burkan Saleh ditinjau dari masalah fisik naskah, kolofon: analisis kodikologi. Penelitian ini diawali dengan analisis kodikologi naskah yang menjelaskan tentang gambaran umum naskah kitab Al-Falaqiyah baik dari segi sejarah naskah, tempat penyimpanan naskah, tempat penulisan naskah atau penyalinan naskah, mempelajari seluk beluk fisik naskah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, yaitu penulis terjun langsung ke lokasi tempat penyimpanan naskah K.H.M Burkan Saleh, dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis, yaitu menggambarkan objek yang diteliti dengan apa adanya sesuai dengan data-data yang diperoleh, mengumpulkan data melalui teknik wawancara, dokumentasi. Selain itu, penulis juga menggunakan studi kepustakaan dengan mencari jurnal, artikel, buku-buku yang berkaitan dengan tema penelitian. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, penulis menemukan bahwa ilmu falakiah berhasil menyentuh wilayah Kerinci yang dikembangkan oleh K.H. M Burkan Saleh di desa Tanjung Pauh pada tahun 1937 yang ditulisnya di Pondok Pesantren Madrasah Jauhar al-Islami, Tanjung Juhur, Jambi, kini manuskripnya diwariskan kepada anak dan menantunya Darti dan Rasidin di Tanjung Pauh Mudik, yang merupakan dosen IAIN Kerinci. Abstract This article discusses the manuscript of kitab Al-Falaqiyah by K. H. M. Burkan Saleh in terms of the physical problems of the manuscript, colophon and its relevance as a historical source: codicology analysis, this research begins with a codicoly analysis of a manuscript that explains the general description of the manuscript of kitab Al-Falaqiyah both in terms of the history of the manuscript, the place where the manuscript is stored, the place of writing the manuscript or copying the manuscript, studying the physical ins and outs of the manuscript. The research method used in this research is qualitative, namely, the author goes directly to the location where the manuscript of K.H.M Burkan Saleh is stored, using the descriptive analysis method, namely describing the object under study as it is in accordance with the data obtained, collecting data through interview techniques, documentation. In addition, the author also uses literature studies by looking for journals, articles, books related to the research theme. Based on this research, the author found that the science of falakiah successfully touched the Kerinci region developed by K.H. M Burkan Saleh in Tanjung Pauh village in 1937 which he wrote at the Islamic Boarding School Madrasah Jauhar al-Islami, Tanjung Juhur, Jambi, now his manuscript was inherited to his son and son-in-law Darti and Rasidin in Tanjung Pauh Mudik, who is a lecturer at IAIN Kerinci
Analisis Strukturalisme Cerpen “Laysa Lahā Makān Fī Al-Jannah” Karya Nawal El-Saadawi dengan Pendekatan Robert Stanton Fitria Utami, sinta; Rizalman, Mhd; Nurhaliza, Yesi; Riza, Yulfira; Fitria Utami, Shinta
Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 7 No 02 (2024): Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/w0bfs880

Abstract

This study analyzes the short story "Laysa Lahā Makān Fī Al-Jannah" by Nawal El-Saadawi with the aim of exploring intrinsic elements using Robert Stanton's structuralism approach. This research applies a qualitative approach that is descriptive. The data source is taken from the anthology of the short story "Adab Am Qillat Adab" by Nawal El-Saadawi. The data in this study was collected using library techniques, reading techniques and note-taking techniques. The data analysis techniques used in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results obtained from this study found 3 constructive elements in this short story, namely: 1). The theme contained in the short story Laysa Lahā Makān Fī Al-Jannah, namely the misery experienced by Zainab where her mother, father, and husband always committed acts of violence against her. 2). The facts of the story; a) using a reverse groove; b) figures; Zainab, Zainab's husband, Zainab's mother, and Zainab's father. c) The setting of the place (in heaven and in the grave); The time setting (before dawn and night), and the social setting is patriarchal culture. 3). Literary facilities; a) The title "Laysa Lahā Makān Fī Al-Jannah". b) using a third-person point of view. c) The language style is influenced by the Ammiyah language of Egypt. The tone that often appears is a sad tone. d) The symbol that appears in this short story is a depiction of Zainab's physical characteristics. e) Lastly, dramatic irony is found. This study contributes to the broader understanding of feminist literature in Middle Eastern context by highlighting the systemic oppression of women as potrayed in El-Saadawi’s work.
Dinamika Lembaga Pendidikan Islam di Pasaman Barat (Studi Kasus SMP Islam Terpadu Tahun 2008-2022) Masfalinda, Masfalinda; Chaniago, Danil Mahmud; Riza, Yulfira
Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): Islamika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kerinci, Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/islamika.v24i2.4541

Abstract

This research is motivated by the existence of an integrated Islamic education institution in West Pasaman Regency which emerged in 2008. The focus of this research is on the history of the establishment of Integrated Islamic Junior High School and its influence on the lives of the people of West Pasaman. This research was conducted using historical research methods with the steps of heuristics, source criticism, synthesis and historiography. Assisted by the use of social change theory to see the phenomena that occur and as an analysis knife. The results of this study reveal that the presence of Darul Hikmah IT Junior High School since 2008 and Al-Kahfi IT Junior High School in 2017 has given a new color to the world of education in West Pasaman. The existence of integrated Islamic schools has influenced various aspects of community life, including religion, education, politics, economy and culture. In the economic field, IT Junior High School has an impact on increasing the standard of living of the people of West Pasaman for the better. In the field of education itself, it can be seen from the addition of new educational institutions that imitate the learning patterns applied in Integrated Islamic Junior High School. In the political field, visible changes in the development of human resources such as teachers and students at IT Junior High School through leadership training and the formation of an IT Junior High School organizational network within the scope of the Integrated Islamic School Network (JSIT), JSIT is motivated by political parties and political party cadres. In addition, the fulfillment of IT Junior High School facilities and amenities is also assisted by political parties and political activists. With this political role, it then has an impact on improving facilities and infrastructure that affect the development of schools.