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Seedling Growth Evaluation of Rehabilitated Mangrove and Carbon Estimation of Two Types of Mangroves in Perlis, Langkat, North Sumatra Ahmad Hisyam Pulungan; Basyuni, M; Rizka Amelia; Irvan; Astrid Fauzia Dewinta; Julia Syahriani Hasibuan; Itchika Sivaipram
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v7i02.13463

Abstract

Perlis Village is around the mangrove forest in Langkat Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia. This village has several barren lands potentially planted with mangroves. They were considering that the livelihoods of most of the people were fishermen and mangrove crab catchers. It is necessary to plant and rehabilitate damaged mangrove forests to restore and repair the ecosystem in Perlis Village. Planting activities were carried out in locations considered suitable for planting 200 seedlings. Three transects were made to obtain vegetation analysis data and carbon content. Each transect consists of six plots in natural forest and restoration forest. When the seedlings at the planting location were 3 months old, observations were carried out again, and of the 135 plants, approximately 67.16 percent were still alive from a total of 200 seedlings planted. Carbon storage in natural forests is 69 Mg ha-1 and 41.64 Mg ha-1 in restoration forests. By enriching the methods and estimating the potential carbon stocks of natural and rehabilitated mangroves in Perlis village in the context of Indonesia's climate change mitigation strategy, it is hoped that this information has the potential to help the blue carbon research community and policymakers
Hygienic technological innovation of shrimp paste processing for home industry in Pulau Kampai Village, Langkat District Astrid Fauzia Dewinta
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Saintech Transfer
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v7i2.13464

Abstract

The catch of rebon shrimp which are abundant in season in the coastal of Pangkalan Susu subdistrict, is utilized by the community of Pulau Kampai village to be processed into shrimp paste which has been passed down for generations and has become a legendary product of this village. One community group that produces shrimp paste is the Atha Baroe home industry. Production yields, which are still on average 50 kg per month, are still very small because this business is still carried out in the traditional way and still requires a touch of technology to improve quality and selling power so that it can compete in the local market. To overcome these problems, the Community Service Team at the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara offers the application of technology in the form of drying machines and vacuum packaging machines. The approach method used in the application of technological innovation is through a participatory, conceptual, theoretical, and practical approach as well as a reflective approach. The application of a drying machine can replace an open drying process that relies on sunlight, to improve the quality and hygiene of the final product through sensory tests which previously obtained e value of 6.550 ≤µ≤ 7.716 to 7.526 ≤µ≤ 8.803, besides that the operating capital of the machine is still affordable. Meanwhile, vacuum packaging machines are not only able to improve quality and maintain product durability but also increase product selling power.