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Seeking Harmony over Punishment: Restorative Justice Approaches to Domestic Violence in Islamic and Indonesian Legal Frameworks Fauzi, Inna; Ismayawati, Any; Hanani, Azka
Al-Mazaahib: Jurnal Perbandingan Hukum Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Al-Mazaahib
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/al-mazaahib.v11i2.3192

Abstract

Domestic violence in its various forms occured, yet often victims of violence are reluctant to separate from their perpetrators. Reasons such as social, economic, and religious considerations to maintain the household make some victims of domestic violence withdraw their reports and forgive the perpetrators for the sake of household continuity. This research aims to answer what is the perspective of restorarive jastice in Islam and Indonesian national law in domestic violence cases? This research was conducted using a literature research method that explores relevant data in relation to this topic. This research used juridical-normative approach, which then analyzes the data using the concept of restorative justice in Islam and Indonesian national law.The results show that based on the restorative justice system, both in Islam and Indonesian national law, both provide opportunities for perpetrators and victims to restore conflict. The difference is that the concept of restorative justice in Islam emphasizes God's rights and human rights.So that the output can be in the form of victim forgiveness, as well as diyat (fine) sanctions for the perpetrator. Meanwhile, in the restorative justice system of Indonesian state law, it no longer focuses on the concept of imprisonment. Furthermore, this regulation aims for preventive, protective, repressive, and consolidative efforts. This article is limited to an overview of the comparison of restorative justice systems in Islam and Indonesian national law in handling domestic violence cases theoretically.[Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) dalam berbagai bentuknya sering terjadi, namun seringkali korban kekerasan enggan untuk berpisah dengan pelaku. Alasan seperti kebutuhan sosial, ekonomi, dan pertimbangan agama untuk mempertahankan rumah tangga membuat beberapa korban KDRT mencabut laporan mereka dan memaafkan pelaku demi kelangsungan rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab bagaimana perspektif restorarive jastice dalam Islam dan hukum nasional Indonesia dalam kasus kekerasan domestik?. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian pustaka yang menggali data relevan sehubungan dengan topik ini. Penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan yuridis-normatif secara umum, yang kemudian menganalisis data dengan menggunakan konsep restorative justice dalam Islam dan hukum nasional Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan sistem restorative justice, baik dalam Islam dan hukum nasional Indonesia, sama-sama memberikan kesempatan bagi pelaku dan korban untuk memulihkan konflik. Bedanya, dalam konsep restorative justice Islam lebih menekankan pada hak Tuhan dan Hak manusia. Sehingga outputnya dapat berupa pemaafan korban, maupun sanksi diyat (denda) bagi pelaku. Sedangkan dalam sistem restorative justice hukum negara Indonesia, tidak lagi fokus pada konsep pemenjaraan. Lebih jauh, peraturan ini bertujuan untuk upaya prefentif, protektif, represif, dan konsolidatif. Artikel ini terbatas pada gambaran mengenai perbandingan restorative justice sistem dalam Islam dan hukum nasional Indonesia dalam menangani perkara kekerasan domestik secara teoretis.]
LEGAL CHALLENGES IN COVER SONG DISPUTES: A CIVIL PROCEDURAL PERSPECTIVE ON COPYRIGHT ENFORCEMENT Sari, Dewi Arnita; Hanani, Azka
Jurnal Al-Dustur Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/aldustur.v8i1.8795

Abstract

Cover song disputes have emerged as a significant concern within civil procedural law in the digital age, driven by the proliferation of online music platforms and frequent disregard of copyright compliance. This study aims to investigate the challenges faced by artists in understanding and adhering to song cover copyright regulations. Employing a qualitative methodology, the research gathered data through in-depth interviews with 50 purposively selected respondents, including musicians, producers, and legal professionals within the music industry. Thematic analysis was used to identify key patterns and themes, revealing that 60% of artists lacked awareness of the legal requirements for obtaining permission to create song covers, leading to increased legal uncertainty and disputes over intellectual property. These findings highlight the critical need for comprehensive educational initiatives and clearer regulatory frameworks to address this knowledge gap and support compliance. Enhancing copyright literacy among artists is essential to fostering a legally secure and balanced environment in the music industry. This study contributes to the existing literature on copyright challenges in the arts sector and underscores the urgent need for regulatory updates and practical measures to ensure fair use and protection of creators' rights in an increasingly digital music ecosystem. Future research should explore the dynamic interaction between evolving technologies and copyright law in shaping the practices of artists and the broader music industry, ensuring the sustainability and fairness of the creative economy.Top of Form