Hemadi, Abdullah Sherf
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Behavior of pregnant women to improve oral health knowledge during pregnancy according to Lawrence Green theory in Pakis Public Health Service Area Setyowati, Dini; Nurrahmania, Alfina Putri; Ummah, Nur Imamatul; Prasasti, Aulia Rifda; Aditya, Candra; Rahmi, Zalfa Alifia; Apriliani, Riski Rossa; Hemadi, Abdullah Sherf; Kamila, Nurul Naswaa; Ulhaq, Aqila Dhiya
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v7i1.2024.20-24

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy involves conception, fetal development, and labor. The health of pregnant women needs to pay attention to aspects of oral health because it affects fetal development. The prevalence of periodontal disease in pregnant women reached 35%-100%. Lawrence Green categorizes behavioral influence factors into two, namely behavior and non-behavior, with three main factors: predisposing, reinforcing, and enabling. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the behavior of pregnant women in increasing knowledge about oral health during pregnancy. Methods: This study used qualitative research methods, and information retrieval using in-depth interviews with research samples, who were pregnant women at Pakis public health service area on September 14-30, 2020. Results: There are main findings found such as, there are still pregnant women who do not know how to maintain oral health during pregnancy, pregnant women still do not try to find out information related to oral health during pregnancy, and it was also found that the information provided at services related to oral health during pregnancy was felt to be lacking by some informants. Conclusion: In terms of knowledge and attitudes (predisposing factors), as well as access to services (enabling factors), informants did not experience any obstacles. In terms of support (reinforcing factors), most informants highlighted the importance of support from husbands, family, relatives, and friends for the oral health of pregnant women.
Association between oral health care behavior and quality of life in elderly with diabetes mellitus in Menur Public Health Center, Surabaya Setijanto, R. Darmawan; Adhiningtyas, Aldila Putri; Yuliantoro, Rahmad; Herrifnasari, Alifiya Mei; Voletta, Raniah Salma; Mahrunisa, Ammara Nabiila; Hidayat, Marvin; Hemadi, Abdullah Sherf; Yuristra, Frinsky Smartura; Nurfitri, Aisyah Qonita
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v7i1.2024.13-16

Abstract

Background: An elderly person is someone who is more than 60 years old. In Indonesia, there is an increase in the elderly population, increasing the prevalence of non-communicable diseases such as diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus is an abnormal increase in blood glucose. In Indonesia, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in 2018 was 2%. Diabetes mellitus causes various complications in the body, one of which is the oral cavity, which can affect quality of life. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between oral health care behavior and the quality of life of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus in the Menur Surabaya Community Health Center. Methods: The study was conducted with analytic observation and a cross-sectional approach on 80 elderly people with diabetes mellitus in the Menur Community Health Center. The data were obtained using a questionnaire. The data were tested for normality using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov method, and then correlation was tested using Spearman rank correlation. Results: There is a significant relationship between perceived barriers, self-efficacy, and cues to action towards oral health behavior. However, there is no significant relationship between perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and quality of life towards oral health behavior. Conclusion: Quality of life hinges on oral health behavior, yet correlation tests reveal no significant link between oral health care and quality of life for diabetes patients, who prioritize other health facets. Age also impacts, with elders prioritizing aesthetics less than youth.