solihah, Nabilatus
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Journal : Journal of Economics

PENGARUH JUMLAH PENDUDUK, PENDIDIKAN, DAN UPAH TERHADAP PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DI JAWA TIMUR Lestari, Intan; Solihah, Nabilatus; Fina Audilla, Yessiska; Nilasari, Aprillia
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v4i2.65037

Abstract

A high population is a potential source of economic development, but if it is not balanced with job opportunities it will lead to unemployment. This research aims to look at the influence of population, education level, minimum salary on the level of open poverty in East Java 2019 - 2023. This research using a quantitative approach using panel regression analysis methods using the fixed effect model (FEM). The results show that: Through a partial test, population has a positive or insignificant effect on the level of open poverty, education level has a negative and insignificant effect on the level of open poverty, and the minimum wage has a positive and significant effect on open poverty in East Java in 2019 - 2023. Meanwhile Simultaneous tests show that population, education level and salary simultaneously influence the level of open poverty in East Java in 2019 – 2023.
Pengaruh Upah, Angkatan Kerja, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Jawa Barat Solihah, Nabilatus; Arisetyawan, Kukuh
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i1.66724

Abstract

Employment is the most fundamental problem because it covers social and economic aspects, especially in the province with the largest population in Indonesia, namely West Java. This research aims to review the influence of the minimum wage, labor force, and human development index on the level of labor absorption in 27 West Java regencies/cities from 2019 to 2023. This research uses quantitative research methods and panel data regression analysis techniques. The results of this research are that the labor force and human development index have a positive effect on labor absorption, and the minimum wage has a negative and significant impact. Simultaneously, these three independent variables influence labor absorption in West Java.