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All Journal Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium Proceeding
Defi Yulita
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Therapy on Reducing Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Elderly in The Working Area of the Andalas Public Health Center Lailatul Syahadah Zailani; Defi Yulita; Ledia Restipa
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding 2023: The 2nd Alifah Health Science College Symposium
Publisher : STIKes Alifah Padang

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Abstract

There is an increase of 63,309,620 people had hypertension in Indonesia in the year of 2018. In Padang City it was 21.75%. The highest hypertension occurred in the 54-64 year age group (55.2%). One way to reduce hypertension is non-pharmacological (Progressive Muscle Relaxation therapy). The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive elderly in the Andalas Public Health Center Work Area. This type of research is a pre-experiment method, with a One Group pre-test post-test design. The research was conducted on 3-30 May 2023. The population in this study was 968 hypertensive elderly, a sample of 28 people with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. Data was collected using an observation sheet. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Wilcoxon statistical test. Based on the research results, it was found that before therapy, the systolic blood pressure was 152.54 mmHg with SD 8.639 and diastolic 86.50 with SD 5.514, while after therapy the systolic blood pressure was 149.50 mmHg with SD 8.284 and diastolic 84 mmHg with SD 4.073. The difference between systolic blood pressure is 3.04 mmHg and diastolic 2.50 mmHg. There is an effect of progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) therapy on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive elderly with P-Value = 0.000 (< 0.05). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is an influence of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive elderly in the Andalas Health Center Working Area.
The Relationship The Relationship between Genetic Factors and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior with the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers at the Pagambiran Health Center in 2024 Mia, Trya Mia Intani; Defi Yulita; Titin Ifayanti
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v7i1.278

Abstract

Stunting in children is one of the main public health problems in Indonesia. Data from the West Sumatra Provincial Health Office, the number of stunting reached 27.47%. risk factors for stunting include direct genetic factors and indirect clean and healthy living behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between genetic factors and clean and healthy living behavior with the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Pagambiran Health Center in 2024. This research method is Observational Analytical with a Cross Sectional approach. The study was conducted from March to August 2024 at the Pagambiran Health Center. The population of this study were all parents of toddlers at the Pagambiran Health Center. The sample of this study was mothers who had toddlers aged 24-59 months according to the inclusion and exclusion requirements of 30 respondents. The sampling technique was total sampling. Data collection used questionnaires and measuring the height of toddlers and the age of toddlers. Univariate and bivariate data analysis used the Chi square test. The results of the study found that 53.3% of toddlers experienced stunting, 66.7% more than half had genetic factors, 60% more than half of toddler families did not maintain clean and healthy living behaviors with the conclusion that there was a relationship between genetic factors and PHBS with the incidence of stunting at the Pagambiran Health Center. It is hoped that the role of midwives needs to be carried out in providing more comprehensive information so that the community can apply it in the family environment to prevent stunting.
Co-Authors Lailatul Syahadah Zailani Ledia Restipa Mia, Trya Mia Intani Titin Ifayanti