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All Journal Indonesian Health Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada (JIKSH)
Dian Mirza Togubu
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Hubungan Personal Higiene Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar YPK Merauke Putra Sikati Fernando; Dian Mirza Togubu; Sukirno Kasau
INHEALTH : INDONESIAN HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): INHEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : CV. Eureka Murakabi Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56314/inhealth.v3i1.205

Abstract

Diare adalah suatu kondisi dimana seseorang buang air besar dengan konsistensi lembek atau cair, bahkan dapat berupa air saja dan frekuensinya lebih sering (biasanya tiga kali atau lebih) dalam satu hari. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene dan sanitasi dasar dengan kejadian diare pada siswa Sekolah Dasar Ypk Merauke. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study untuk mengetahui hubungan Personal Hygiene dan Kejadian Diare pada Siswa di Sekolah Dasar yakni SD YPK Merauke. Dengan populasi 53 responden. Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square. Variabel yang diteliti adalah kebiasaan mencuci tangan, kebiasaan memotong kuku. Dari kedua variabel tersebut kebiasaan mencuci tangan berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian diare dengan nilai (p value + 0,031), sementara kebiasaan memotong kuku tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian diare pada siswa dengan nilai (p value = 0,740). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini terdapat hubungan signifikan dari kebiasaan mencuci tangan. Disarankan bagi orang tua murid maupun guru selalu mengawasi serta memberikan pemahaman tentang Personal Hygiene Khususnya pencegahan diare.
Drug resistance of tuberculosis patients at the Makassar city community lung health center hospital: case study Teresia Talantan Kondolele; Dian Mirza Togubu; Musfirah Achmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): July - Desember
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiksh.v13i2.346

Abstract

Introduction: Drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB-RO) is still a health problem because of its rapid transmission with an increasing number of cases. Objective: This study aims to discover in-depth patient knowledge about tuberculosis and the family's role in treating drug-resistant tuberculosis patients. Methods: This research uses a qualitative case study approach with nine informants. The selection of informants was determined using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was obtained through interviews and observations. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively. Result: The research shows that informants' knowledge about drug-resistant tuberculosis depends on their educational history. In contrast, informants with low educational backgrounds only know the term tuberculosis but do not know the causes and dangers of drug-resistant tuberculosis. Another thing that was found was that the family also played a role in the patient's treatment by providing support and encouragement for the informant during the treatment period. Conclusion: This research concludes that the informant's knowledge about tuberculosis plays an essential role in the occurrence of drug-resistant tuberculosis. The role of the family does not contribute to the occurrence of drug-resistant tuberculosis in the informant. It can be concluded that the earlier the age of menarche increases the risk of uterine myoma later in life. In contrast, slower menarche may be associated with a reduced risk of myomas. Other factors such as genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors also influence the incidence of uterine myomas, but menarche age is one of the significant hormonal indicators of risk.
Co-Authors Musfirah Achmad Putra Sikati Fernando Sukirno Kasau Teresia Talantan Kondolele