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Family Factors Related to Stunting: Number of Family Members, Mother's Education Level, and Working Mother in Children aged 24-59 Months in Sungai Penuh City, Jambi Province, Indonesia Nashira, Illiyin Tri; Kusnandar; Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings The 1st International Conference Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta – Hospital & Healthcare Management
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2024.4206

Abstract

Stunting in toddlers can cause lost generations. One of the factors that influence the occurrence of stunting is family factors. Stunting can be influenced by the number of family members in a household, which affects the amount of income and the amount of nutritional intake that must meet individual needs. In addition, mothers have had a crucial part in raising children mothers have an important role in caring for children, providing nutritious food, and nurturing children, so maternal knowledge and the time mothers spend caring for children can affect the nutritional status of toddlers. To identify the determinants of stunting, a cross-sectional design method was used with a sample size of 230 children aged 24-59 months in Sungai Penuh City, Jambi Province. Stunting was the dependent variable, whereas family size, the mother's occupation, and level of schooling were the independent variables. The main data source was the results of SSGI 2022. It is anticipated that the use of national survey data, the chi-square test, and logistic regression analysis with a 95% confidence level will help discover familial characteristics linked to stunting. The study's findings demonstrated that mother education was a contributing and predictive factor of stunting to the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months (p-value <0.05). However, the number of family members and working mother status showed negative predictor values. It is anticipated that this research will contribute and offer answers to resolving the gaps that occur in society in reducing stunting rates in Indonesia, especially in policy making.
Prevalence And Risk Factors Of Stunting Among Toddlers In Urban And Rural Nashira, Illiyin Tri; Kusnandar, Kusnandar; Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.1417

Abstract

The high prevalence of stunting in Sungai Penuh City makes it necessary to identify the causes of stunting in a local context by looking at the classification of residence. Stunting that is not resolved will have an impact on the Lost Generation in the future. This cross-sectional study with data from the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey in 2022 aims to analyze the prevalence and risk factors for stunting in toddlers in rural and urban areas, so that the problem of chronic malnutrition can be resolved according to the conditions where toddlers live. Data collection was conducted in August-September 2022, while data requests were made in January 2024. The sample was 395 toddlers living in Sungai Penuh City. To see the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable, the Chi-square test was performed and to see the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable simultaneously, the Logistic Regression test was performed using the IBM SPSS statistics version 25 application software. The results of this study show that the prevalence of stunting in urban areas is higher than in rural areas, but there are no differences in risk factors for stunting, and overall rural-urban in Sungai Penuh City on the variable of birth length with OR (95% CI) 2.30 and maternal education with OR (95% CI) 2.22 shows the risk of having stunted children (p-value <0.005). This study concludes that there are differences in prevalence between rural and urban areas, but there are no differences in the risk factors that cause stunting in toddlers.
Pendampingan Audit Kasus Stunting dan Verifikasi Stunting di 4 Desa Lokus Stunting, Kecamatan Ngemplak, Boyolali Nashira, Illiyin Tri; Kurniatri, Maniek Indah; Mulyani, Sri
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v13i2.14950

Abstract

Background: Tingginya prevalensi stunting di Indonesia terkhususnya di Kecamatan Ngemplak masih menjadi prioritas dalam upaya percepatan pernurunan stunting. Salah satu upaya percepatan penurunan stunting yang melibatkan berbagai stakeholder secara spesifik yaitu dengan melakukan pendampingan audit kasus stunting dan verifikasi stunting. Tujuan pendampingan audit kasus stunting dan verifikasi stunting ini adalah mengidentifikasi penyebab stunting pada balita secara individual dan dapat memverifikasi diagnosis stunting yang telah ditegakkan berdasarkan pengukuran antropometri oleh kader. Metode: Metode dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini meliputi, sosialisasi, FGD, pengukuran antropometri, wawancara, konseling dan pemeriksaan kesehatan.  Peserta audit kasus stunting dan verifikasi stunting berjumlah 9 orang dengan status gizi stunting dan wasting. Pelaksanaan dilakukan di Aula RSUD Simo, Kabupaten Boyolali, Jawa Tengah pada tanggal 13 Juni 2023. Hasil: Hasil pemeriksaan 6 dari 9 balita yang mengalami stunting dan wasting menunjukkan bahwa penyebab terjadinya stunting dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, diantaranya inadekuat asupan zat gizi, penyakit bawaan lahir, penyakit infeksi, dan kebiasaan mengkonsumsi jajanan. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari pendampingan audit kasus stunting dan verifikasi ini yaitu dari 9 peserta audit kasus stunting, 6 balita diantaranya terverifikasi mengalami stunting dan wasting.