Hamzah, Hakma
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Islamic Rationalism: Between Tradition and Controversy Hamzah, Hakma; Achmad Khudori Soleh; Azmi Putri Ayu Wardani
JURNAL PENELITIAN KEISLAMAN Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Contemporary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jpk.v20i1.10347

Abstract

Long before Greek philosophy influenced Islamic thought, Islam already had a tradition of rational thinking. This study traces the role of language in the development of Islamic rationalism and addresses 19th-century Orientalists' claims that Islamic philosophy is merely an imitation of Greek philosophy. Using a qualitative library research approach, the study finds:(1) The rationalism in Islam is a genuine product of Islamic intellectual effort, rooted in the Qur'an and Hadith. The interpretation of these sources gave rise to the Islamic rational system, particularly through the study of language (nahw-sarf), proving that Islamic rationalism is an intrinsic part of its tradition.(2) The claim that Islamic rationalism is adopted from Greek thought is countered by evidence that rational thinking was practiced in Islam long before Greek philosophy's influence. Muslim philosophers further developed Greek ideas, creating a unique form of rationality known as hikmah, demonstrating that Islamic philosophy is an original intellectual tradition.
KREDIBILITAS PERIWAYAT MURJI’AH DALAM KITAB SAHIH AL-BUKHARI STUDI JARH WA TA’DIL TERHADAP IBRAHIM BIN TAHMAN Hamzah, Hakma; Utama, Zoli
El-Mu'Jam. Jurnal Kajian Al Qur'an dan Al-Hadis Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : IAINU Kebumen Prodi IAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33507/el-mujam.v5i1.2747

Abstract

The early development of hadith studies was accompanied by the development of various Islamic ideologies that influenced the originality of the traditions themselves. In this context, followers of certain groups often falsified traditions due to their bigotry towards their group. They are referred to as innovators. Among the scholars of hadith criticism, the narration of the narrator of ahl bid'ah is accepted and rejected by some. One example is Ibrahim b. Tahman, who was affiliated with the Murji'ah group and whose hadith is recorded in Sahih al-Bukhari. This paper aims to prove the capacity of Ibrahim b. Tahman as a Murji'ah narrator whose narration is accepted by al-Bukhari. The research method used is library research with a qualitative approach, relying on sources from various literatures. The results showed that: (1) Ibrahim b. Tahman has a strong intellectual capacity in the field of hadith, as evidenced by the high praise given by scholars who observe hadith narrators. This indicates that he fulfills the criteria of al-Bukhari's rijalul hadith. (2) The traditions narrated by Ibrahim b. Tahman do not reflect his Murji'ah understanding. On the contrary he narrated the traditions in the same manner as other Sunni narrators showing integrity and authenticity in his narration.