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All Journal Health Dynamics Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health
Febriana, Melati Octavia
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Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Self-Assessment of Self-Worth and Its Relationship with Depression Level: A Case Study of Female Students in Banyuwangi, Indonesia Febriana, Melati Octavia; Sari, Jayanti Dian Eka
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10905

Abstract

Background: This study was motivated by the important role of self-esteem in mental health, where low self-esteem is often associated with a higher risk of depression, especially among female college students who are vulnerable to academic and social pressures. The prevalence of depression in Indonesia is significant, with the 15-24 age group recording a prevalence of 6.2%, where many female college students face challenges that can worsen their mental well-being. Therefore, this study aims to explore the relationship between self-esteem and depression levels in female university students in Banyuwangi, in order to provide a deeper understanding and support depression prevention interventions. Methods: This study applies a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The research sample consisted of 81 people, selected by accidental random sampling technique. The research instrument used the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (SES) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) which were distributed through online Goggle form. Results: Data analysis showed that there was a significant relationship or association between the level of self-esteem and the level of depression in respondents. Pearson correlation analysis showed a correlation coefficient of -0.457 (p <0.01), indicating a strong and negative relationship between the two variables. Conclusion: approximately 20.9% of the variation in the level of depression can be explained by variations in the level of self-esteem.
Pentahelix Approach in Community Empowerment-Based Ecotourism: Turtle Conservation and Waste Management on Santen Island Beach, Banyuwangi Sari, Jayanti Dian Eka; Yudhana, Aditya; Febriana, Melati Octavia; Ramadhanny, Syahrul Novenda; Putri, Firrial Eksa Maulidania; Saliluddin, Suhainizam Bin Muhamad; Praja, Ratih Novita
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd11205

Abstract

Background: Santen Island Beach, Banyuwangi, faces significant challenges from waste mismanagement and its impact on marine ecosystems, particularly the endangered sea turtles. This study addresses these issues through a community empowerment program grounded in the Pentahelix framework, engaging stakeholders from government, academia, businesses, communities, and media. The program, active since 2022, aims to integrate sustainable waste management and turtle conservation into community development. Methods: The study employed a community empowerment approach, incorporating waste segregation, educational tourism initiatives, and turtle conservation training. Collaborations with local organizations like the Banyuwangi Sea Turtle Foundation and waste management entities ensured resource and expertise mobilization. Activities included waste alms programs and sea turtle egg relocation to sandless hatching boxes, supplemented by training and social media campaigns. Results: The program achieved key milestones, such as forming empowered cadres for waste management and turtle conservation, introducing effective waste segregation practices, and increasing hatchling survival rates through innovative relocation techniques. Outputs included community-led eco-tourism branding, scientific and media publications, and economic benefits for local stakeholders. Conclusion: This initiative highlights the potential of integrating environmental conservation and economic empowerment within a sustainable development framework. By leveraging the Pentahelix model, the program fosters local ownership and long-term impact, addressing SDG goals related to responsible consumption and marine ecosystem preservation. Continued efforts, such as enhancing cadre competencies and optimizing ecotourism branding, are recommended for sustained outcomes.
Effects of Maternal Knowledge and Attitudes on the Incidence of Pneumonia in Fully Immunized Toddlers Mandagi, Ayik Mirayanti; Prayogi, Ahmad Yuda; Rahman, Vidia Nuria; Nisa, Nahdhiah Khoirun; Febriana, Melati Octavia; Parenti, Uyun Loveni
Preventia: The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 10, No. 2
Publisher : citeus

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Abstract

In toddlers, pneumonia still a leading cause of illness and death. It may be affected by maternal and environmental factors, for instance maternal knowledge and attitude towards family members who smoke. This study examined the correlated of mothers’ knowledge and attitudes regarding family members’ smoking with pneumonia in toddlers who had received complete immunization. A cross-sectional design was applied in June 2023 at three community health centers in Banyuwangi Regency. The respondents were 71 mothers of children aged ≥9 months with a history of or currently experiencing pneumonia and who had completed basic immunizations. The chi-square test was applied to analyze the data. The result show that maternal knowledge regarding pneumonia cases in toddlers (OR = 0.25; 95% CI: 0.094–0.685), knowledge regarding pneumonia prevention (OR = 0.017; 95% CI: 0.003–0.088), knowledge regarding pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) immunization (OR = 0.018; 95% CI: 0.002–0.148), knowledge regarding the impact of smoking (OR = 0.047; 95% CI: 0.010–0.225), and attitude towards family members who smoke (OR = 2.841; 95% CI: 1.067–7.569) were significantly correlated with pneumonia in toddlers (p < 0.05). Gender and maternal attitude towards early detection of pneumonia were not significantly correlated with pneumonia (p = 0.445 and p = 0.230, respectively). Improving maternal knowledge about pneumonia and the risks of smoking, promoting smoke-free households, and encouraging timely preventive actions for children are crucial for guiding public health interventions and informing healthcare practices to reduce pneumonia incidence in toddlers.
Co-Authors Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian Mandagi, Ayik Mirayanti Nisa, Nahdhiah Khoirun Parenti, Uyun Loveni Praja, Ratih Novita Prayogi, Ahmad Yuda Putri, Firrial Eksa Maulidania Rahman, Vidia Nuria Ramadhanny, Syahrul Novenda Saliluddin, Suhainizam Bin Muhamad Yudhana, Aditya