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All Journal ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Jurnal Akuatiklestari
Suparyana, Suparyana
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Economic Analysis for Sustainable Management of Marine Protected Areas in Ujung Kulon National Park (UKNP) Suparyana, Suparyana; Fauzi, Akhmad; Kusumastanto, Tridoyo; Yulianto, Gatot
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 11, No 1 (2023): ECSOFiM October 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2023.011.01.03

Abstract

The protection of ecosystems and natural resources continues to be a top priority for the management of the Marine Conservation Area (MCA) of Ujung Kulon National Park (UKNP). Managers haven't given management of the economic and social use issues much thought. In reality, if it is properly managed, the MCA UKNP's economic potential can contribute to raising the economic well-being of the neighbourhood. Estimating the MCA UKNP's economic value and examining its economic and financial viability are the two goals of this manuscript. Survey research is used as the research methodology, together with overall economic valuation and financial and economic feasibility study. The findings of the study are as follows: 1) The mangrove environment, which is worth IDR1,215,105,470,571, and the coral reef ecosystem, which is worth IDR1,390,406,119,529, together make up the overall economic valuation of the MCA UKNP, which is IDR2,605,511,590,100. 2) The financial and economic feasibility analysis's findings indicate that the financial NPV is 1,963,392,508,016 and the economic NPV is 1,927,390,315,754 > 0, the financial Net B/C value is 21,28 and the economic Net B/C value is 19,30 > 1.0, and the financial IRR value is 39.54 and the economic IRR is 39.43% > 20% (MARR). The analyses' findings support the MCA UKNP's declaration that its determination was practicable.
Nilai Ekonomi Kawasan Konservasi Perairan Taman Nasional Ujung Kulon (TNUK) Suparyana, Suparyana; Fauzi, Akhmad; Kusumastanto, Tridoyo; Yulianto, Gatot; Yusuf, Muhammad
Akuatiklestari Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Akuatiklestari
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/akuatiklestari.v5i2.4453

Abstract

Pengelolaan sumberdaya alam termasuk juga sumberdaya perairan yang ada di kawasan taman nasional ujung kulon (TNUK), menjadi sangat penting untuk menjaga keberlanjutannya baik dari aspek ekologi, ekonomi dan sosial. Penilaian ekonomi terhadap sumberdaya alam dan lingkungan akan sangat membantu dalam pengelolaan berkelanjutan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai ekonomi sumberdaya perairan yang ada di dalam kawasan konservasi perairan Taman Nasional Ujung Kulon (TNUK). Waktu penelitian berlangsung selama 6 bulan, mulai bulan Juni hingga November 2021, di Kawasan Konservasi Perairan (KKP) Taman Nasional Ujung Kulon (TNUK), Provinsi Banten. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh melalui metode survey dan observasi lapangan, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh melalui studi pustaka berupa dokumen/laporan terkait kajian. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode valuasi ekonomi total (TEV). Hasil penelitian diperoleh 1) Total nilai ekonomi ekosistem mangrove di kawasan konservasi perairan TNUK adalah mencapai Rp 1.010.345.221.267 per tahun atau sekitar Rp 317.590.788 per hektar per tahun, teridri atas; nilai manfaat langsung Rp 144.230.150.017 per tahun, nilai manfaat tidak langsung Rp 615.744.951.250 per tahun dan nilai pilihan Rp 250.370.120.000 per tahun. 2) Total nilai ekonomi ekosistem terumbu karang di kawasan konservasi perairan TNUK adalah mencapai Rp 1.179.953.103.700 per tahun atau sekitar Rp 401.591.832 per hektar per tahun, teridri atas; nilai manfaat langsung Rp 190.223.827.450 per tahun, nilai manfaat tidak langsung Rp 702.202.393.750 per tahun dan nilai pilihan Rp 287.526.882.500 per tahun.
Co-Authors Akhmad Fauzi Gatot Yulianto Muhammad Yusuf Tridoyo Kusumastanto