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Penyuluhan Pentingnya Cuci Tangan Yang Baik dan Benar Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Infeksi Cacing di SDN 15 Cakranegara Ariasti, Mia; Muhsin, Lalu Busyairi; Kurniawan, Salsabila Yunita; Sofya, Sri Winarni; Khaerani, Ayudia Cipta; Novitarini, Novitarini
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat IPTEKS Vol. 2 No. 1: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat IPTEKS, Desember 2024
Publisher : CV. Global Cendekia Inti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71094/jppmi.v2i1.80

Abstract

Worm infestation is a parasitic infection that can affect the health, nutrition, intelligence and productivity of patients, especially in primary school-aged children. The disease often occurs due to unsanitary lifestyles and poor sanitation, with a high prevalence in Indonesia, especially in West Nusa Tenggara Province. Children aged 5-14 years, especially in areas with low economic levels, are particularly vulnerable to worms due to a lack of knowledge about clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS). One solution that can be implemented is to provide counseling to children on how to wash their hands properly to prevent worm infections. This counseling activity was conducted at SDN 15 Cakranegara using a participatory approach, in collaboration with the school and local community. The results of this activity show that counseling can increase children's understanding of the importance of washing hands with soap and running water, which is expected to prevent the spread of worm infections and other related diseases. The success of this counseling is an important step in efforts to increase health awareness among children and communities.
Cytotoxic Activities and Expression of Protein p53 and Bcl-2 Extract and Fraction of Inggu Leaf (Ruta angustifolia [L.] Pers) to T47D Breast Cancer Cells Ariasti, Mia; Titik Sunarni; Wiwin Herdwiani
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v4i2.538

Abstract

Inggu leaves are plants that have been traditionally used as an alternative to cancer treatment. The aim of this study was to determine the cytotoxic activity of extracts, water fraction, ethyl acetate fraction and inggu leaf n-hexane fraction (Ruta angustifolia [L.] Pers) on T47D cells and to determine the effect of protein expression of P53 and Bcl-2 genes on inggu leaf active fraction (Ruta angustifolia [L.] Pers). Extract was obtained through maceration method with ethanol 96% solvent. Ethanol extract was then fractionated with liquid-liquid partition. Cytotoxic tests were performed using T47D breast cancer cells and Vero cells with the MTT assay test method and read the absorbance on ELISA reader. To determine the effect of expression of p53 and Bcl-2, an immunocytochemistry test was carried out. The results showed that the n-hexane extract and fraction of inggu leaves had cytotoxic activity against T47D breast cancer cells with IC50 values of 54,210 and 84,118 µg/mL, while the fraction of water and ethyl acetate fractions had no cytotoxic activity with IC50 value > 100 µg / ml. Inggu leaf extract (Ruta angustifolia [L.] Pers) is able to increase the expression of p53 and inhibit the expression of Bcl-2 at concentrations of 30,19-45,54 µg/mL and n-hexane fraction can increase the expression of p53 and can inhibit the expression of Bcl-2 at concentration 49,96-75,82 µg/mL.
Uji Kualitatif Kandungan Senyawa Sianida pada Tanaman dengan Metode Pikrat Khairani, Ayudia Cipta; Ariasti, Mia; Muhsin, Lalu Busyairi; Amrulloh, Lalu Sanik Wahyu Fadil; Martayuni, Ruprika Dwi
Biocity Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Biocity: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community
Publisher : Department of Pharmacy, Bumigora University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/biocity.v4i1.5047

Abstract

Indonesian people have traditionally utilized various local plants as alternative food sources. These plants are widely available and have considerable nutritional value; however, some of them are known to contain toxic compounds such as cyanide (HCN), which can be harmful to human health if not properly processed. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the presence of cyanide compounds in several of these commonly consumed plants. The research was conducted using a qualitative test based on the picrate method. The samples tested included cassava, cassava leaves, bamboo shoots, gadung tubers, and taro tubers. The findings indicated that all tested samples showed positive results for the presence of cyanide, as evidenced by the observed color change from yellow to reddish-brown. In conclusion, all five types of plant samples tested contained cyanide, emphasizing the importance of proper processing techniques to reduce toxicity levels before consumption by the public.