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All Journal Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Jurnal Yoga Dan Kesehatan Pangkaja: Jurnal Agama Hindu
I Made Adi Brahman
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Pengaruh Acroyoga Terhadap Tingkat Kepercayaan Diri Mahasiswa UKM Yoga Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar Ni Kadek Yuliana Dewi; I Made Adi Brahman; Dewi Puspita Apsari
Jurnal Yoga dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UHN IGB Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/jyk.v7i2.3956

Abstract

Problematika penurunan kualitas mahasiswa di Indonesia yang disebabkan oleh rendahnya kepercayan diri dapat diminimalisir dengan melakukan aktivitas fisik yang baik untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri tersebut, serta adanya pengaruh positif yoga terhadap kepercayaan diri. Maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh acroyoga terhadap tingkat kepercayaan diri mahasiswa UKM Yoga di Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar. Metode penelitian yang adigunakan adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain aQuasi-Eksperimental jenis "Non-Equivalent Pre-Test-Post-Test Control Group Design". Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang mencakup 35 item mengenai tingkat kepercayaan diri dan struktur inti acroyoga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan dalam tingkat akepercayaan diri mahasiswa yang mengikuti intervensi acroyoga, sementara tingkat akepercayaan diri mahasiswa pada kelompok kontrol tidak mengalami perubahan yang signifikan. Analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara data post-test kelompok aintervensi dan post-test kelompok kontrol, serta antara data pre-test dan post-test kelompok intervensi. Temuan ini mengindikasikan adanya pengaruh positif yang signifikan dari acroyoga terhadap tingkat kepercayaan diri mahasiswa UKM Yoga. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah pentingnya mempertimbangkan acroyoga sebagai metode potensial untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri mahasiswa, yang dapat berkontribusi pada pengembangan diri dan kesejahteraan mereka.
MAKNA SIMBOLIK CATUS PATHA AGUNG SEBAGAI TEMPAT PELAKSANAAN YADNYA DI KABUPATEN BANGLI I Wayan Wira; I Gusti Ngurah Sudiana; I Made Adi Brahman
Pangkaja: Jurnal Agama Hindu Vol 27 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/pjah.v27i2.3778

Abstract

The symbols in Hinduism are closely related and inseparable from the doctrine of the Divine (Hindu theology), because the symbols are expressions for bringing people closer to Him. They are arches or prefaces for the gods, the wheel of gods or the vehicle of the Gods, sacred buildings for the worshippers to worship Him. However, before we talk further, there is an idea that a city that was once a symbol of the kingdom now becomes the center of the district/city of the concept this is called Catus patha. Generally speaking, Catus Patha is the face of chess in which almost the entire Hindu community of Bali strongly believes that who sits on Catus pathha is Sanghyang Catur Bhuana, However, the catus patha that stands in the City of Bangli is a statue using the symbol Tri Murti. This research belongs to qualitative research with descriptive analysis with an experimental approach so that the researcher is the key instrument. Data collection techniques are triangulated, data analysis is inductive and the results of qualitative research emphasize meaning rather than generalization. The primary data source is from the results of field observations and in-depth interviews with the Sulinggih and Pinandita who are considered to know the research in this research. The informants are determined purposively sampling, that is to say, against those who really are in it. From the results of the analysis obtained Catus Patha the great in Bangli City is still an icon of government where there are still elements such as Puri (Istana), Wantilan (public open space), alun-alun (green open area), and Peken (market) despite some changes in the present day. As the center of the ceremony of the Yadnya, such as the tawur agung, ngerebeg, the naggluk merana, the ngulapin and other ceremonies, and in the sphere of society there is little controversy, among which are symbols less relevant to the other Catus Patha Agung. The statue of the Catus Patha Agung in the district of Bangli that the symbol is displayed in the symbol of the triumvirate, while according to some scribes and generally the Catus Patha Agung sthana Shang Hyang Chatur Bhuana is identified with the face or four-faced chess.
INTEGRITAS TOKOH HINDU DI DESA ADAT KAPAL KABUPATEN BADUNG: INTEGRITAS MORAL DAN SPIRITUAL TOKOH HINDU Yulianti, Oggi; I Wayan Sugita; I Made Adi Brahman
Pangkaja: Jurnal Agama Hindu Vol 28 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hinduism figures in Bali are often regarded as role models, sources of inspiration in various religious activities, advisors in decision-making processes, as well as guides who lead the community toward a better path (gurus). This condition reflects the high expectations placed on religious figures. Moreover, individuals who are in the process of seeking a spiritual teacher are vulnerable to manipulation or even misguidance due to certain illegitimate religious figures (false gurus) who lack competence but have already begun guiding followers. This phenomenon underscores the critical importance of Hinduism leaders possessing high moral and spiritual integrity. This research aims to examine the forms of integrity among Hinduism figures in the Kapal Traditional Village, analyze their roles, and assess the implications for the development of Kapal Traditional Village in Badung Regency. The research is framed by three problem formulations: (1) What is the form of integrity demonstrated by Hinduism figures in the Kapal Traditional Village, Badung Regency? (2) What are the roles of Hinduism figures in the Kapal Traditional Village, Badung Regency? (3) What are the implications of the integrity of Hinduism figures in the Kapal Traditional Village for the progress of the village? This qualitative study uses data collected from interviews, observations, document analysis, and literature reviews, applying theories of religion, social role theory, and value theory. The study found that the attitudes and behaviors of Hinduism figures in Kapal Traditional Village, especially in terms of honesty and transparency, are exemplary. These figures consistently practice Hindu values in their daily lives, serve as role models for the local community, and are always willing to dedicate their time to offer guidance, provide explanations about rituals (upakara), and lead the community toward a closer relationship with God through meditation. The study also revealed that Hinduism figures in Kapal Traditional Village play psychological, religious-spiritual, and socio-cultural roles. Furthermore, the integrity of these figures aligns with several key values in Schwartz’s theory, particularly in the areas of Tradition, Conformity, Benevolence, Universalism, Self-Direction, Security, and Stimulation.
HINDU WOMAN IN THE HOLY SCRIPTURES, AN ANTHROPOLOGY OF RELIGION APPROACH I Nyoman Yoga Segara; I Nyoman Subagia; I Gede Suwantana; I Made Adi Brahman
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v6i1.801

Abstract

The background of this research takes a different position with many writings discussing Hindu women who are generally said to be marginal and alienated from their cultural structure and social system. Even if it is associated with customs and culture, one of them is through the patrilineal system as it applies in Bali, they are considered to have no contribution at all. Another theme that is also often found in many types of research is the ambivalent attitude that worships Hindu women while at the same time degrading them, especially concerning women's bodies. There are not many writers who re-discuss this theme from the anthropology of religion or religious anthropology which views women in the scriptures not only as a theological and divine dimension but also as an open space for how women can see themselves and act in their culture. Through qualitative research methods using the perspective of religious anthropology based primarily on Hindu scriptures, this study found in-depth interviews and participatory observations and anthropological perspectives of religion enriched with literature studies in the form of holy scriptures, this study found so many important roles of Hindu women who not many people know. The negative stigma about women, the natural-cultural dichotomy, and those who consider Hindu women to be sub-ordinate can only be enlightened through this research.
YOGA PHILOSOPHY IN SIVA SAMHITA SCRIPT Widya Sena, I Gusti Made; I Made Adi Brahman; Ni Wayan Ari Kumara Dewi
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v8i2.3852

Abstract

Various sources of yoga literature that are still relevant today are used by yoga practitioners and academics in developing this realm of logical and practical thinking, such as: Vedanta, Bhagavad Gita, Siva Samhita, Yoga Vasista, Goraksasatakam, Gheranda Samhita, Hatha Yoga Pradipika, Sutra Patanjali, Upanishads, Ramayana, Mahabrata and various Balinese local wisdom belonging to the Sivaistik lontars. These sources of yoga literature make yoga not only traceable through its practical aspects but also allow for a search of the philosophical aspects of yoga implied in these literary sources so that yoga academics and practitioners can increase their knowledge and understanding of the scope of yoga teachings. This study aims to analyze the depth of the philosophy and practice of yoga contained in the Siva Samhita. The theories used are the theory of philosophy and semiotic theory. This study uses the method of collecting documents and literature. The data analysis technique was carried out qualitatively by describing it descriptively. The results of this study indicate that: (1) the study of yoga metaphysics contained in the Siva Samhita script is a study of God, maya, the soul, the microcosm of the body, and the nature of karma; (2) the study of the epistemology of yoga in the Siva Samhita script covers the nature of knowledge, the importance of the role teacher and the nature of liberation.  
Pengaruh Latihan Yoga Asana Terhadap Keseimbangan Dinamis Pemain Basket Remaja Di Liga Bali Academy Kota Denpasar Setyawan Guna Dharma; I Made Adi Brahman; Dewi Puspita Apsari
Jurnal Yoga dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UHN IGB Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/jyk.v9i1.5131

Abstract

Basket merupakan olahraga yang sangat popular di segala kalangan usia termasuk remaja. Pemain basket harus memiliki komponen kebugaran jasmani seperti kekuatan, daya tahan, kecepatan, daya ledak, kelenturan, kelincahan, ketepatan, koordinasi, dan keseimbangan dinamis. Kondisi pemain basket khususnya remaja yang rentan mengalami stress, gangguan pendengaran, dan masalah postur tubuh dapat memengaruhi keseimbangan dinamis seseorang sehingga berdampak pada risiko cedera ekstremitas bawah dan performa pemain. Latihan Yoga Asana menjadi salah satu pillihan yang efektif untuk meningkatkan keseimbangan dinamis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari Latihan Yoga Asana terhadap keseimbangan dinamis pemain basket remaja di Liga Bali Academy Kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Quasi Experimental One Group Pre-Test-Post-Test. Penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus besar sampel Gall. Sampel penelitian ini melibatkan 15 sampel yang dipilih sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi menggunakan purposive sampling. Responden penelitian ini berusia 11-13 tahun. Alat ukur Y-Balance Test digunakan untuk mengukur keseimbangan dinamis dan risiko cedera ekstremitas bawah pada pemain basket. Uji hipotesis pada penelitian ini menggunakan Paired Sample T-Test dan uji Wilcoxon dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh yang tidak signifikan dengan nilai signifikansi p = 0,091 > a (0,05) dan ukuran efek kecil ke sedang (Cohen′s d = 0.340242) pada selisih jangkauan anterior. Latihan yoga asana selama 6 minggu belum menunjukkan pengaruh secara statistik terhadap keseimbangan dinamis, akan tetapi terbukti memberikan efek kecil hingga sedang pada keseimbangan dinamis.
INTERTEXTUALITY INTERTEXTUALITY OF PATANJALI'S YOGA SUTRA PHILOSOPHY: - I Gusti Made Widya Sena; I Made Adi Brahman
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UHN I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vidyottama.v10i1.4686

Abstract

This research starts from the view that the existence of a philosophical thought cannot stand alone. Yoga is a school of philosophy (darsana) that cannot be separated from the influence of other knowledge or systems of thought. Furthermore, this research seeks to explore the influence of yoga texts on the existence of the Yoga Sutra text by Rsi Patanjali. This research is classified as qualitative research with data collection methods: library study, document study and online data search. Data were analyzed using hermeneutic techniques with an intertextual approach. The results of the research show that the Vedic civilization has had an influence on the emergence of yoga philosophical thought. Likewise, the influence of the Upanisad texts and the Bhagavad Gita also had an influence on the existence of the Yoga Sutra book by Rsi Patanjali. Rsi Kapila's Samkya darsana also had an important influence on the emergence of Patanjali's philosophical views of yoga sutra.
PRᾹṆᾹYᾹMA DALAM YOGA SURYA DHARYAM SEBAGAI SARANA PERSEMBAHAN DI PASRAMAN SERULING DEWATA Yogi Swara, I Made Dwipayana; I Made Sugata; I Made Adi Brahman
Pangkaja: Jurnal Agama Hindu Vol 29 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/pjah.v29i1.5395

Abstract

ABSTRACT Prāṇāyāma in Surya Dharyam yoga at Pasraman Seruling Dewata is a way to increase spiritual awareness and purify oneself by practicing breathing and performing physical postures (asanas) as a means of worshiping God. This study aims to describe the pranayama techniques in Surya Dharyam yoga, analyze the function of prāṇāyāma in Surya Dharyam yoga, and analyze the influence of prāṇāyāma in Surya Dharyam yoga. This research employed structural functional theory and health theory. The study utilized a qualitative method with an approach based on Edmund Husserl's phenomenology. The data sources were primary and secondary, collected through observation, interviews, literature review, and documentation. The data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods. The research findings indicate that pranayama in Yoga Surya Dharyam has an impact on physical, mental, emotional, spiritual, and self-awareness health, as well as on social and relational aspects, lifestyle, and its influence within the context of Yoga Surya Dharyam practice. Therefore, it can be concluded that the implementation of pranayama in Yoga Surya Dharyam contributes a positive influence on various aspects of physical and psychological health for participants of Pasraman Seruling Dewata. The results of this study imply that Yoga Surya Dharyam with pranayama is effective in supporting physical and mental health by enhancing respiratory function, body flexibility, and stress management, making it worthy of integration into healthy lifestyle programs in the community. Keywords: pranayama; yoga surya dharyam.
Co-Authors Dewi Puspita Apsari I Gede Suwantana I Gusti Made Widya Sena, I Gusti Made I Gusti Ngurah Sudiana I Made Sugata I Nyoman Subagia I Nyoman Yoga Segara I Wayan Sugita I Wayan Wira Ni Kadek Yuliana Dewi Ni Wayan Ari Kumara Dewi Setyawan Guna Dharma Widya Sena, I Gusti Made Yogi Swara, I Made Dwipayana Yulianti, Oggi