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Journal : Perspektif

Hakikat Jihad Serta Pemaknaannya dalam Konteks Indonesia Stevanus, Adolvus; Jagom, Bonifasius; Mahendra, Felix; Wangge, Gregorius Loudowick Lengga; Jie, Marcelino Bramantyoko
Perspektif Vol. 16 N.º 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Aditya Wacana Pusat Pengkajian Agama Dan Kebudayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69621/jpf.v16i1.21

Abstract

Jihad is an obligation for all Muslims according to their respective abilities, but jihad has often been misinterpreted as war. The jihad ordered in the Qur’an is not limited to jihad in the meaning of war, but includes many other meanings. Jihad in the Mecca period was carried out not with war, but by devoting all abilities to face the polytheists with sentences that touched reason and heart because they saw the situation and condition of Muslims who were still weak and did not have physical strength. Meanwhile, jihad in the Medina period tended to be interpreted as ‘war’, namely the efforts of the Muslims to retaliate against the attacks aimed at them. In the Indonesian context, jihad is more interpreted as lust jihad, namely fighting the lusts that exist within oneself and also maintaining the noble national values.
Moderasi Beragama di Indonesia dalam Perspektif Persekutuan Allah Tritunggal Menurut Leonardo Boff Jie, Marcelino Bramantyoko
Perspektif Vol. 17 N.º 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Aditya Wacana Pusat Pengkajian Agama Dan Kebudayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69621/jpf.v17i2.164

Abstract

This study discusses religious moderation in Indonesia from the perspective of the Triune God according to Leonardo Boff. The contribution of this study is the contribution of the values of the Triune God according to Leonardo Boff for religious moderation in a pluralistic Indonesia. This study is a qualitative descriptive and utilizes a literature review method on religious moderation and Leonardo Boff’s books. This study finds that the Triune God according to Boff can be a model or inspiration for religious moderation in Indonesia today. Boff describes the communion of the Triune God with the terminology of perichoresis which describes the meaning of dwelling together, being together, and permeating each other between the Divine Persons of the Triune God. Perichoresis can be applied to the values of religious moderation that reflect brotherly relations, teach everyone to respect the differences between each other, heed the attitude of sharing feelings, justice for minorities and the majority, and uphold tolerance. This fellowship also invites others to unite with Him, which is relevant to Indonesia’s motto, Bhinneka Tunggal Ika.
Model Antropologis Menurut Stephen B. Bevans dan Relevansinya Bagi Mahasiswa Perantauan Di Kota Malang Jie, Marcelino Bramantyoko
Perspektif Vol. 18 N.º 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Aditya Wacana Pusat Pengkajian Agama Dan Kebudayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69621/jpf.v18i2.199

Abstract

This study discusses the cultural encounters of Catholic students who migrate to Malang City. This type of research is quantitative research by distributing questionnaires via Google Forms. The author discusses this theme from the perspective of the anthropological model according to Stephen B. Bevans. This study found that the culture shock experienced by overseas students towards the community in Malang City was mostly in the moderate category. The results of this research also found that there is a positive and significant relationship between overseas students and the community in Malang City. In general, people in Malang City will accept the presence of overseas students who come. Although there are still a number of views held by overseas stu as outsiders or outside groups, as long as there are good communication relationships, this view will change. This study provides recommendations for overseas students regarding the need to increase more intense interaction with the surrounding community through daily dialogue.