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Penyuluhan dan Pemberian Obat Cacing Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kecacingan Bagi Siswa Kelas IV/A di UPT SPF SD Negeri Pannara Tamzil Azizi Musdar; Nurfiddin Farid; Hilmiati Wahid
Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat. Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February : Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/natural.v2i1.449

Abstract

Intestinal diseases caused by transmission from worms as a source of helminthiasis generally occur in areas with subtropical and tropical climate conditions which have a wet climate and lack of awareness among the public regarding maintaining health and sanitation of the surrounding environment. Around 60 percent of Indonesians experience worm infections. The largest age group is 5-14 years old. The prevalence figure is 60 percent, 21 percent of which attack elementary school age children. This disease can be spread by eggs in human waste found in soil and water, therefore awareness of clean and sanitary living is very influential, the process or pattern of feces disposal is also very influential in the spread of this worm. The high rate of soil contamination by Ascaris, which reaches >70%, can also be caused by feces that are thrown anywhere, such as in bushes or around houses close to where you live. Preventing recurrent infections is very important by practicing clean and healthy living habits such as avoiding contact with soil that may be contaminated with human feces, washing hands with soap and water before handling food, protecting food from soil and washing or heating food that falls on the floor. Several researchers have shown that school age is a group that is often affected by worm infections because they are often in contact with soil. Apart from the government, the role of teachers and parents is very important in providing understanding or knowledge about worms so that they are more disciplined. The aim of community service is to provide knowledge and understanding to class IV/A students at SD N Pannara regarding the dangers of worms and how to prevent them and administer worm medicine.
Penyuluhan Makanan dan Obat yang Aman untuk Anak di KB-TK Alam Insan Kamil Tamzil Azizi Musdar; Wahyu Nuraini Hasmar; Ika Lismayani Ilyas
Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat. Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August : Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/natural.v2i3.783

Abstract

The pattern of food and medicine consumption among children is a crucial thing that is important for parents and teachers to pay attention to at school. It is very important to provide guidance and reinforcement regarding hygiene, sanitation or food safety to food makers, including parents and the implementation team or school canteen organizers. Based on the results of initial observations, it was found that the food presentation met standards, but there were still teachers who did not understand how to use cooking utensils correctly. The aim of this service is to increase teachers' knowledge in terms of providing nutritious and safe food and the use of medicines that are commonly given in the school environment. The method used in this service is providing material in the form of counseling. The results of the service showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of service participants after being given counseling material in the form of providing food and medicine in a safe and hygienic manner.
The Relationship of Hemoglobin Levels and Compliance with Drinking Zinc with Recurrent Diarrhea in Toddler Nurjannah Supardi; Rahayu Rahayu; Nahira Nahira; Tamzil Azizi Musdar
International Journal of Health and Social Behavior Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): February: International Journal of Health and Social Behavior
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhsb.v2i1.291

Abstract

Diarrhea can be defined as a condition in which a person defecates with more liquid feces than usual and with a frequency of three or more times in 24 hours. Diarrhea is closely related to the occurrence of stunting cases. Diarrhea generally attacks toddlers because their immune systems are still weak and vulnerable. WHO and UNICEF policies in the treatment of diarrhea are the provision of oralit and zinc, based on research over 20 years. Iron plays a role in various physiological processes of the body, one of which is the immune system. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between hemoglobin levels and compliance with zinc intake with the incidence of recurrent diarrhea in toddlers at the Jaury Jusuf Putera Makassar Academic Hospital. The research design used was a non-experimental analytical cross-sectional study, namely a study conducted observationally to see the relationship between hemoglobin levels and compliance with zinc intake with the incidence of recurrent diarrhea, without providing treatment to the research subjects. The sample in the study was toddlers who experienced recurrent diarrhea at the Jaury Jusuf Putera Makassar Academic Hospital in March - May 2024 as many as 32 people. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between hemoglobin levels and the incidence of recurrent diarrhea (p = 0.015). And there was a relationship between compliance with zinc consumption and the incidence of recurrent diarrhea (p = 0.004). It is recommended that health workers provide more education and control over the use of zinc drugs given in the management of diarrhea, as well as educate to maintain normal hemoglobin levels in toddlers. So that it can reduce the prevalence of recurrent diarrhea.
Mengoptimalisasi Peran PMO (Pengawasan Menelan Obat) Dalam Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien TBC Santi Elvira; Asti Vebriyanti Asjur; Syaifullah Saputro; Tamzil Azizi Musdar; Wahyu Nuraini Hasmar
Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/jipm-nalanda.v1i2.434

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease caused by Microbacterium tuberculosis and is a major cause of disability and death in most countries around the world. Tuberculosis is still a health problem for people in the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018 stated that there were 10 million cases of TB with 1,2 million died due to HIV negative and 251.000 died due to HIV positive with TB complications, around 44% of these patients were in the southeast asia region. In 2021 the prevalence of TB is estimated to reach 10,6 million cases, with 6 million cases in man, 3,4 million cases in women and the rest are children. The causes of failure of TB patients are non-adherence to taking medication and resistance to treatment. One of the efforts in treating TB for the cured category is monitoring drug swallowing (PMO). The role of a PMO it self is to supervise taking medication regularly until the end of treatment, to encourage patients to want to take medication regularly, and to provide counseling to family members of patients if they have symptoms that lead to TB disease. There are several factors that play an important role in family motivation and PMO are family background factors such as education, environmental conditions and socio-economic conditions.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Dagusibu Obat Di Dusun Jenetallasa Kecamatan Pallangga Kabupaten Gowa Santi Elvira; Asty Vebrianti Asjur; Syaifullah Saputro; Tamzil Azizi Musdar; Wahyu Nuraini Hasmar
Transformasi Masyarakat : Jurnal Inovasi Sosial dan Pengabdian Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Januari: Transformasi Masyarakat : Jurnal Inovasi Sosial dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/transformasi.v1i1.87

Abstract

Currently, people still often make mistakes when it comes to getting, using, storing and disposing of medicines correctly. This can cause undesirable things to happen in treatment such as drugs that cannot function optimally, drugs that are used incorrectly, drugs that are not stored properly and careless disposal of drugs. These undesirable things can of course be detrimental to people when using drugs. Indonesians are famous for their habit of self-medication, namely taking medicine without a prescription to treat minor illnesses. Self-medication is an option that many people choose. Self-medication, which is the term for self-medication, is one of the steps that people can take to maintain their health. So it is necessary to provide outreach about DAGUSIBU medicine. By providing knowledge about the importance of handling medicines through DAGUSIBU and Gema Cermat, it is hoped that the community in Jenetallasa Hamlet, Pallangga sub-district will get a proper understanding about medicines and drug abuse can be avoided and treatment will be more appropriate in the community. DAGUSIBU is the most important thing because knowledge is one way to be able to use medicine, store, obtain and dispose of medicine according to the DAGUSIBU concept. The knowledge category includes the ability to recall from memory specific and general things, methods and processes or remember a pattern, structure, symptom or event. According to WHO, drug use is said to be rational if the patient receives drugs that suit their clinical needs, in doses according to their needs.