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Strategi Penegakan Hukum Internasional Dalam Menanggulangi Perdagangan Narkotika Lintas Negara Melalui Jalur Maritim Aurelita, Mira; Prasetyo, Handoyo
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12526244

Abstract

The era of globalization accompanied by technological advances and connectivity between countries opens opportunities for the development of transnational crimes, one of which is narcotics trafficking. In recent years, the global narcotics trade has undergone a significant shift. International syndicates have begun to utilize maritime and water routes as the main distribution route, shifting the focus from the previously dominant land route. This research aims to find out what factors cause the large number of transnational narcotics trafficking through maritime routes and how a comprehensive and integrated international law enforcement strategy to tackle narcotics trafficking through maritime routes. This type of research is normative juridical with a statutory approach and case approach, as well as a literature study method. The result of this research is that factors such as ease of access, sophisticated technology, weak supervision, and economic factors provide a wide gap for drug traffickers. International legal instruments such as UNTOC and the 1988 UN Convention provide a foundation for cooperation and maritime law enforcement. However, high levels of state commitment and close international cooperation are required to overcome these challenges.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Dalam Penggunaan E-Wallet DANA Terhadap Transaksi Digital Aurelita, Mira; Bilqis, Audrey Azka; Sahara, Melian; Suhanda, Ariq Naufal Attalah; Gunawan, Rafy Akmal; Sakti, Muthia
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 5 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 5 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12205554

Abstract

Technological developments in the economic sector not only provide convenience in transactions, but also have challenges in implementation. Challenges related to security and consumer protection in digital transactions. The aim of this research is to find out the legal regulations for consumer protection for digital transactions in the era of digitalization and to find out legal protection for consumers in the DANA digital transaction application. The type of research method used in this research is a normative juridical approach. In this case, the data sources relied on are secondary data, such as statutory regulations, scientific journals and legal literature. The data collection method uses library research, and data analysis is carried out using a qualitative approach. The results of this research are that to protect consumers, the ITE Law and UUPK have provided a clear legal umbrella. Article 7 letter (f) UUPK regulates the responsibilities of e-wallet parties, including providing compensation if there is a violation of the agreement. Meanwhile, Article 19 explains the provisions for compensation for losses that may arise from the use of e-wallet services, confirming the responsibility of service providers towards their consumers. Thus, clear and firm legal protection for consumers in electronic transactions is very important to prevent losses in the future, as well as liability for service providers.