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All Journal Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI)
Rafidah, Annisa Rahma
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Validitas Bukti Digital dan Legalitas Penangkapan Pada Kasus Peretasan Akun Media Sosial Ravio Patra Maharani, Nurrachma; Lamminar, Anatasia; Christiansen, Nicholas; Rafidah, Annisa Rahma; Nurrachman, Azzahra; Nugroho, Andriyanto Adhi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11535188

Abstract

Instant Messaging (IM) technology such as WhatsApp has grown rapidly, but it has also become a medium for cybercrime. This research examines the validity of digital evidence and the legality of arrest in the case of hacking the social media account of Ravio Patra, an activist accused of spreading provocation through WhatsApp after his account was hacked. Using a juridical-normative method, this research examines the types of digital evidence that are valid in Indonesia as well as aspects of the legality of arrests based on digital evidence. Relevant types of digital evidence include server log records, account activity, digital messages, and metadata. The validity of digital evidence is governed by the Electronic Information and Transaction Law (UU ITE) and the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). Authentication processes are essential to ensure data integrity, but are often questioned due to the potential for manipulation. The Ravio Patra case shows the importance of legality in arrest and fair evidence collection. The identification of the actual perpetrator is crucial to prove the guilt or innocence of the accused. This research highlights the need for clear regulations and transparency in the management of digital evidence, as well as updates to legal regulations that are responsive to developments in information technology. Suggestions are given to strengthen regulations, ensure transparent processes, and provide regular training for law enforcement to handle digital evidence professionally and effectively
Perbandingan Hukum Perdata Tentang Orang dan Badan Hukum di Indonesia, Amerika dan Inggris Rafidah, Annisa Rahma; Nurrachman, Azzahra
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12190210

Abstract

Legal subjects are anything that can obtain rights and obligations from the law. Legal subjects are bearers of rights or subjects in law, namely people. Legal entities are legal subjects that do not have souls like humans, so that legal entities cannot carry out legal acts themselves, but are represented by ordinary humans and the person acts not as themselves, but on behalf of the legal entity. Descriptive research methods focus on collecting and analyzing data to provide a clear picture of a phenomenon or situation. Descriptive-analytical research is more specific, because in addition to describing phenomena, this method also analyzes the relationship or association between variables. By comparing the law in Indonesia with the law in other countries, we can have a new outlook on life. Although there are differences in the legal systems of each country, humans still have the same rights and obligations in the eyes of the law.
Co-Authors Andriyanto Adhi Nugroho Christiansen, Nicholas Lamminar, Anatasia Maharani, Nurrachma Nurrachman, Azzahra