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Toxic Masculinitites under the Microscope of Social Psychology Theory Supratiwi
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v9i2.8486

Abstract

Reporting on sexual violence, domestic violence, and various other abusive behaviors has become one of the concrete outcomes caused by the existence of "Toxic Masculinity". It is no longer unfamiliar that the prevailing social norms still dictate how men should behave. The social construct in creating a norm sometimes gives rise to situations that seem biased and oppressive for individuals who are compelled to adhere to and live by it for social acceptance. This research discusses how toxic masculinity is present, cultivated, and perpetuated in everyday life, examining it from the perspective of Social Psychology theory. The type of approach used in this research is qualitative-descriptive, explaining the phenomena that occur in the community. Primary data sources consist of five informants from Gorontalo, while secondary sources come from references such as books and journals. The research technique involves the use of interviews, and the analysis of results is conducted using content analysis. The findings of this research reveal that the formation of toxic masculinity can be observed through the process of social identity, social perception, and social influence on an individual. Keywords: Toxic Masculinity, Social Psychology
Penerapan Keterwakilan Perempuan Sebagai Pengawas Pemilu di Badan Pengawas Pemilu dalam UU Pemilu di Indonesia Muharam, Ricky Santoso; Pradhanawati, Ari; Fitriyah; Supratiwi
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 15 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.15.2023.507-520

Abstract

This study analyses the application of women's representation as election supervisors and election supervisors who are part of election organizers other than the General Elections Commission. The Election Supervisory Board (Bawaslu) is an election organizer with the authority and responsibility to oversee the process of election stages and election participants. This study uses a qualitative approach by using secondary data from the Bawaslu Decree of the Republic of Indonesia and primary data from the regulation of Law No. 7 of 2017 concerning general elections, journals, internet and social media from Bawaslu agencies, both from Bawaslu RI, Province, and Bawaslu Regency/City. Then, conclude using descriptive analysis techniques. The results of this study show that the implementation of women's representation in the election supervisory institution, namely Bawaslu, does not meet the women's representation requirement of 30%. Even in some districts/cities, women are not represented as election supervisors. Article 92 Paragraph 11, as a legal basis regarding women's representation in Bawaslu, is not fully implemented. Regulations are not only used as an obligation abort as a condition for women's entry into politics that have been given places and rules. In addition, implementation and supervision in the field are needed. There needs to be integrity and transparency from the selected selection team with no political content that benefits one candidate. However, due diligence and appropriateness are in the realm of Bawaslu of the Republic of Indonesia.
SHIFTS IN VOTER BEHAVIOR AND THE ELECTORAL CHALLENGES FACING PKB IN THE 2024 DEMAK LOCAL ELECTION Sakinah, Nina; Supratiwi
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 15 No 1 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i1.7207

Abstract

Recent developments in Indonesia’s local democracy reveal a reconfiguration of voter behavior that challenges assumptions about the durability of identity-based electoral loyalty. This article analyzes the electoral defeat of the National Awakening Party (PKB) in the 2024 Demak local election as an empirical anomaly, given the party’s strong socio-religious embeddedness and its electoral dominance in the simultaneous legislative election within the same district. Rather than attributing the outcome solely to organizational weakness, the study situates PKB’s loss within broader shifts in voter rationality, the declining mobilizational capacity of religious identity, and structural constraints shaping local party performance. Employing a qualitative, narrative-based literature review, the article engages with scholarship on voting behavior, Islamic political mobilization, party institutional functions, and subnational democratic competition in Indonesia. The analysis demonstrates that voters increasingly evaluate candidates and parties through pragmatic, contextual, and performance-oriented considerations, thereby weakening the determinative role of Nahdlatul Ulama based identity appeals. Concurrently, deficiencies in candidate recruitment, limited campaign adaptability, and coordination challenges within broad electoral coalitions constrained PKB’s capacity to convert symbolic legitimacy and organizational networks into effective electoral support. This study contributes to the literature by demonstrating the declining electoral relevance of religious identity and emphasizing adaptive party organization in local Indonesian politics contemporary.