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Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Pengolahan Lahan Pertanian Majduddin, Muhammad
CENDEKIA Vol. 14 No. 02 (2022): Cendekia October 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Billfath

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37850/cendekia.v14i02.809

Abstract

This article aims to describe a review of Islamic law on agricultural land processing. The method used in this study is a normative and empirical method with the type of research field research by collecting data used observations, interviews, and documentation to obtain valid information about the situation that occurs in the field. The results of the study are 1. The practice of agricultural land processing with a profit-sharing system in Tanjung Putih Hamlet, Prancak Village, Sepulu District, Bangkalan Regency in practice the land owner enters into an agreement to share agricultural land with the cultivator by mutual trust between the two parties and mutually provides benefits and profits, with seeds, fertilizers issued from the cultivator. Then in the agreement, the land owner and the cultivator do not determine the period of time for the implementation of land cultivation and the wages given from each harvest with the distribution of the proceeds 1 to 2, namely one for the landowner and two for the cultivator. Because the landowner here only provides land and only receives the results of each harvest. 2. The practice of profit sharing on agricultural land in Tanjung Putih Hamlet, Prancak Village, Sepulu District, Bangkalan Regency, if reviewed from Madhab Hanafi, the contract carried out in Tanjung Putih Hamlet is not valid, and if reviewed according to Madhab Hambali, the implementation of land cultivation carried out in Tanjung Putih Hamlet is legal.
POTENSI RISET MASA DEPAN DALAM KONTEKS RIBA Majduddin, Muhammad; Nadjib, Muhammad; Asnawi, Nur; Farid, Muhammad; Danila, Nevi
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : LPPM, Universitas Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54471/iqtishoduna.v14i1.2465

Abstract

This paper investigates the changing function of digital zakat inside Islamic social finance and emphasizes its ability to solve economic inequity and poverty in environments with a majority of Muslims. While zakat systems are fundamental to social justice, conventional management approaches struggle with inefficiency, lack of openness, and low public confidence. Digital technologies include blockchain, artificial intelligence, and integrated zakat platforms provide interesting answers with the rise of financial technology, but need appropriate alignment with maqashid al-shariah and governance systems to guarantee ethical outputs. This study maps important theme trends, methodological developments, and current research gaps in digital zakat studies utilizing a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) paired with bibliometric analysis. The results highlight the need for inclusive, data-driven, sharia-compliant digital zakat systems that strike a balance between social and ethical issues and technical developments. This paper offers both theoretical analysis and pragmatic suggestions for improving responsible zakat administration
Bridging the Grammar-Law Gap: Active Learning for Arabic Legal Texts in Indonesian Islamic Universities Majduddin, Muhammad; Makinuddin, Mohammad; Ali, Mohammed Ramadhan Abraheem Alshaykh
Journal of Arabic Language Teaching Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): ARKHAS ~ Journal of Arabic Language Teaching
Publisher : Postgraduate Study Programme of Universitas Islam Negeri KH. Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/arkhas.v6i1.2577

Abstract

A persistent gap remains in Indonesian Islamic higher education between teaching Arabic grammar (nahwu) and applying it to authentic Islamic legal discourse, as most instruction relies on decontextualized, fabricated sentences that fail to prepare students for interpreting real legal texts. Prior studies have examined Arabic instruction or active learning separately but have not developed a systematic, empirically grounded model that explicitly links grammatical competence to legal text analysis and authentic assessment. This study aims to develop and examine an active learning model grounded in Islamic law at UNKAFA Gresik. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving 10 students and 2 lecturers, and then analyzed thematically. The findings reveal that a structured model combining group-based text analysis with guided worksheets significantly enhances both grammatical mastery and contextual legal understanding, though an evaluation gap remains, as exams still prioritize artificial sentences over authentic texts. This study concludes that integrating active learning successfully creates lecturer-initiated contextual activities, student-centered text analysis, and collaborative learning models, and recommends adopting authentic text-based assessment and aligning the institutional curriculum to strengthen epistemological coherence in Arabic language education. Terdapat kesenjangan persisten di perguruan tinggi Islam Indonesia antara pengajaran tata bahasa Arab (nahwu) dan penerapannya pada wacana hukum Islam yang autentik, karena sebagian besar pembelajaran masih menggunakan kalimat buatan yang tidak kontekstual sehingga gagal mempersiapkan mahasiswa untuk interpretasi teks hukum yang sesungguhnya. Penelitian sebelumnya membahas instruksi bahasa Arab atau pembelajaran aktif secara terpisah, namun belum mengembangkan model sistematis berbasis empiris yang secara eksplisit menghubungkan kompetensi tata bahasa dengan analisis teks hukum dan penilaian autentik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan dan mengkaji model pembelajaran aktif yang berbasis hukum Islam di UNKAFA Gresik. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologis, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi yang melibatkan 10 mahasiswa dan 2 dosen, kemudian dianalisis secara tematik. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa model terstruktur yang menggabungkan analisis teks berbasis kelompok dan lembar kerja terpandu secara signifikan meningkatkan penguasaan tata bahasa dan pemahaman hukum kontekstual, meskipun masih terdapat kesenjangan evaluasi di mana ujian lebih mengutamakan kalimat artifisial daripada teks autentik. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa integrasi pembelajaran aktif berhasil menciptakan aktivitas kontekstual yang diprakarsai dosen, analisis teks berpusat pada mahasiswa, dan model pembelajaran kolaboratif, serta merekomendasikan adopsi penilaian berbasis teks autentik dan penyesuaian kurikulum institusional untuk memperkuat koherensi epistemologis dalam pendidikan bahasa Arab.