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Dampak Konflik Agraria Terhadap Kepercayaan Politik Petani Di Sumatera Utara Anshari, Andry; Amin, Muryanto; Situmorang, Tonny P
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): PERSPEKTIF April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v13i2.11088

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the impact of agrarian conflicts on the political trust of peasants who are victims of agrarian conflict in North Sumatra. The study utilizes political trust theory and agrarian conflict as analytical tools with a qualitative approach. Political trust serves as the foundation of the relationship between society and the state, shaped by the government's performance in policy or conflict resolution, such as agrarian conflicts. Agrarian conflicts typically manifest through actions like land grabbing, the unilateral takeover of land by companies, the exploitation of natural resources for economic gain, leading to the displacement of traditional peasants, and violations of peasants' rights, such as criminalization or distancing peasants from agrarian sources. The research results indicate that agrarian conflicts have influenced the political trust of peasants due to the lack of clarity in enforcing agrarian conflict resolution rules, the unfair distribution of resources, and the unequal opportunity for peasants to access justice.
Analysis of Split Ticket Voting in the 2024 General Election in Sibolga City Lubis, Abdullah Fattah Al Mauludi; Situmorang, Tonny P
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v9i3.13023

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of split ticket voting in the 2024 General Election in Sibolga City, where voters cast their ballots for a presidential candidate and a legislative party from different political parties. The objective is to understand the factors influencing this behavior and its relation to local political perceptions. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, using interviews, observations, and documentation as data collection techniques. The data indicate that voters separated their choices based on evaluations of candidate figures and the effectiveness of political performance at both the local and national levels. The findings show that voting behavior is no longer grounded in party loyalty but rather in rational evaluations of differing needs across electoral levels. In conclusion, split ticket voting in Sibolga City represents an expression of political rationality by the community in responding to the complexities of electoral democracy.