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INFLUENCE OF THE WTO'S AGREEMENT ON AGRICULTURE (AOA) POLICY ON INDONESIAN COFFEE IMPORTS 2007-2013 Anshari, Andry; Aulina Lubis, Mia
Journal of Peasants' Rights Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Peasant Movement and Food Sovereignty
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.038 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpr.v1i1.8266

Abstract

As one of the policies issued by the World Trade Organization (WTO), the Agreement on Agriculture is an agricultural commodity agreement that binds all WTO member countries. As the fourth largest coffee producer globally, Indonesia must accept this policy as the exit to Indonesian coffee to various countries around the world. The study's findings get three things that influence agreement on agriculture (AoA) on Indonesian coffee imports. First, the opening of market access; Second, the reduction of domestic subsidies; Third, the removal of export subsidies. The method used in this study is qualitative-transcribed.
Urban Agriculture Development in Medan City Towards Food Sovereignty Nasution, Faiz Albar; Indainanto, Yofiendi Indah; Anshari, Andry; Saraan, Muhammad Imanuddin Kandias; Pardede, Piki Darma Kristian; Imam Fahreza
Journal of Peasants' Rights Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Agrarian Conflicts and Food Sovereignty
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (727.271 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpr.v1i2.9722

Abstract

Medan has enormous potential for expanding urban agriculture for achieving food security. The primary issues in achieving the urban agricultural movement are consistency and cooperation. The goal of this essay is to show how the city of Medan's agricultural policies can boost food independence while also improving the economy. This study employs a qualitative descriptive research method with a literature review approach. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data visualization, and making conclusions. The findings indicate that urban agriculture plays an important role in community empowerment through the food self-sufficiency movement. The advantages can lead to new work prospects. It is critical to increasing cooperation between local governments and the community through policy protection and aid for the development of plant management expertise and harvest marketing distribution.
Agrarian Problems Ahead of the 1955 General Elections in Medan City Hasibuan, Jean Ari; Saragih, Mujahid Widian; Hasibuan, Yandi Syaputra; Anshari, Andry
Journal of Peasants' Rights Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Community Empowerment and Agrarian Political
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jpr.v2i1.11896

Abstract

This article discusses the agrarian problems that occurred in Medan ahead of the 1955 General Election. The agrarian problem stems from Dutch plantation activities in East Sumatra which required a lot of vacant land to become an industrial center, including Medan being a victim. In its development, many people were deliberately brought in to fill this area. During the Japanese occupation, the plantation lands were replaced for logistical needs by people from outside Medan who were organized by the Japanese to occupy the lands. The succession of power occurred again, the occupied lands then became a source of problems and gave birth to conflicts between stakeholders. This situation is then used as material by political parties that will contest the General Election by supporting one of the parties. This article is only limited to agrarian issues ahead of the 1955 Election in Medan City. Of course, it is very possible that there are similar articles that discuss the development of agrarian issues in subsequent elections, both in Medan City, and Indonesia in general.
Agrarian Conflicts Across Ugandan Societies: A Complex Struggle Asad, Shibli Jamal Shariff; Anshari, Andry; Mulabbi, Andrew
Jurnal Kajian Agraria dan Kedaulatan Pangan (JKAKP) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): In Progress
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jkakp.v3i2.18938

Abstract

Agrarian conflicts in Uganda are deeply embedded in the nation's historical, social, and economic contexts. Rooted in colonial-era land policies, such as the Mailo land system, these conflicts continue to shape land ownership and agricultural practices, contributing to socio-economic inequalities. This paper examines the causes and consequences of agrarian disputes in Uganda, focusing on land tenure disputes, ethnic and regional conflicts, government policies, population pressures, and the commercialization of agriculture. The study finds that historical land tenure systems, particularly the Mailo system, have created lasting inequalities, while modern governmental policies and population growth exacerbate land-related conflicts. Additionally, the shift towards large-scale commercial agriculture has marginalized smallholder farmers, contributing to social instability. Addressing Uganda’s agrarian conflicts requires a comprehensive and inclusive approach to land reform, incorporating stronger governance, sustainable land management, and respect for indigenous rights.
Empowerment Through Understanding Religious Harmony in Timbang Deli Urban Village Nasution, Faiz Albar; Ritonga, Alwi Dahlan; Anshari, Andry; Indainanto, Yofiendi Indah
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v7i2.8714

Abstract

The Republic of Indonesia must retain its unity above all else, which requires religious harmony. However, every candidate for the Regional Head Election in Medan City still faces a severe challenge related to identity and religion. Thus, everyone in Medan City still has a responsibility to realize harmony and peace for religious communities. In the Medan Amplas District of Medan City's Timbang Deli Village, this activity took place. Understanding religious freedom and religious concord is the primary goal of this activity. Second, the contribution of local authorities to fostering religious peace. The third is a plan to promote religious harmony. It is hoped that the participants of the activities and conversations can understand the information presented using the participatory method. The outcomes of this initiative show the community's commitment to sharing responsibilities in each Timbang Deli Village neighborhood in order to raise public awareness. In addition, coordinate to talk to the authorities in great detail. In addition, achieving inter-religious harmony requires internalizing an attitude of tolerance, upholding brotherly ties, showing respect and appreciation for one another, placing full faith in one another without bias, confirming and clarifying any information learned, and being able to act fairly. for the benefit of the whole society.
Dampak Konflik Agraria Terhadap Kepercayaan Politik Petani Di Sumatera Utara Anshari, Andry; Amin, Muryanto; Situmorang, Tonny P
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): PERSPEKTIF April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v13i2.11088

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the impact of agrarian conflicts on the political trust of peasants who are victims of agrarian conflict in North Sumatra. The study utilizes political trust theory and agrarian conflict as analytical tools with a qualitative approach. Political trust serves as the foundation of the relationship between society and the state, shaped by the government's performance in policy or conflict resolution, such as agrarian conflicts. Agrarian conflicts typically manifest through actions like land grabbing, the unilateral takeover of land by companies, the exploitation of natural resources for economic gain, leading to the displacement of traditional peasants, and violations of peasants' rights, such as criminalization or distancing peasants from agrarian sources. The research results indicate that agrarian conflicts have influenced the political trust of peasants due to the lack of clarity in enforcing agrarian conflict resolution rules, the unfair distribution of resources, and the unequal opportunity for peasants to access justice.
Agrarian Conflict between Jambi Transmigrant Farmers and PT. Kaswari Unggul: A Social Historical Perspective Hasibuan, Yandi Syahputra; Saragih, Mujahid Widian; Hasibuan, Jean Ari; Anshari, Andry; Nasution, Suhamri; Tambunan, Zubaidah
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center (PT. Mahesa Global Publishing)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v6i2.2879

Abstract

This study examines the agrarian conflict between transmigrant farmers in Jambi Province and PT. Kaswari Unggul from a social-historical perspective. The research investigates how the New Order's transmigration policy in the 1980s shaped patterns of land ownership, social change, and agrarian tension in Sukamaju Village, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. Using a critical historical approach combined with qualitative case studies, the data were collected through in-depth interviews, contemporary media analysis, and literature review. The findings reveal that the transmigration program, initially designed to promote equitable population distribution and agricultural productivity, instead generated structural inequalities and land disputes between local communities and private plantation companies. The state's developmental agenda, framed within modernization and economic growth narratives, failed to protect the rights and welfare of transmigrant farmers. The persistence of agrarian conflicts illustrates the long-term social impact of the New Order’s policies, which continue to influence rural dynamics and peasant struggles in Jambi today.