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All Journal Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Jurnal Kridatama Sains dan Teknologi
Anjelina, Patimah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Education Social Sciences

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Sustainability and Strategy of Vegetable Crops Enterprises Based on Integrated Pest Management (Case Study in Mekarsaluyu Village, Cimenyan Subdistrict, Bandung Regency) Anjelina, Patimah; Permana, Agus Dana; Alfianny, Rika
Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Vol 27, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpti.72071

Abstract

Crop enterprises in Mekarsaluyu Village, Cimenyan Subdistrict, Bandung Regency have contributed to the economic activities of the local community. However, current vegetable crop enterprises are not suitable for the sustainable agriculture concept and face several obstacles in its sustainability, such as the availability of water, access to capital, farmers’ concern for environmental sustainability, as well as the role of farmer groups and farmer group association. Integrated pest management (IPM) is a sustainable agricultural production subsystem that can help control pests on vegetable crops, with the use of pesticides as a last resort. This study aims to assess the sustainability status and formulate a farming management strategy based on IPM. The sustainability status was analyzed using the uses the RAP-IPM (Rapid Appraisal for Integrated Pest Management) method which is a modification of the RAPFISH (Rapid Appraisal for Fisheries), and strategy was analyzed using the SWOT and the QSPM method. Respondents were determined by purposive sampling. The sustainability status of vegetable farming based on IPM tends to be quite sustainable with a sustainability index value of 58.23% and the prioritized management strategies are (1) strengthening farmer institutions including farmer groups and farmer groups associations, marketing institutions, and business groups agriculture in meeting the need for vegetable demand in the market; (2) development of environmentally friendly integrated pest control based control technology and preparation of effective and efficient alternative production facilities including land management, labor requirements, planting area in accordance with factual conditions in the field; and (3) strengthening agricultural financing institutions to meet the needs of agricultural production facilities and infrastructure.
Evaluasi Stabilitas dan Adaptabilitas Karakter Agronomi Kedelai (Glycine max L. Merrill) dalam Respon Interaksi Genotip dengan Lingkungan Anjelina, Patimah
Jurnal Kridatama Sains dan Teknologi Vol 7 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Kridatama Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/kst.v7i02.1837

Abstract

Soybeans are a strategic national commodity that plays an important role in food security. However, domestic production of high-quality soybeans remains low, leading to high dependence on imports. One strategy to reduce soybean imports is through a plant breeding program, which aims to produce high-yielding soybean varieties that can adapt well to various agroecological conditions. However, in practice, soybean breeders often face diverse soil conditions, which can cause instability in soybean performance. This study aims to evaluate the stability and adaptability of 14 soybean genotypes based on their phenotypic responses to three different environments. The parameters observed include plant height, flowering time, number of pods per plant, and number of seeds per plant. Analysis was conducted using the Eberhart and Russell stability model, considering the regression coefficient (bi), deviation from regression (Sd²), and standard error SE(bi). Results indicated significant genotype-environment interactions, reflecting the instability of some genotypes to changes in environmental conditions. The genotypes Detap 1, Detam 3 Prida, and Galur 122 showed high stability and broad adaptability across several agronomic traits, while the genotypes Wilis, Galur 106, and Devon 1 were classified as unstable with significant deviation values. Some genotypes, such as Anjasmoro and Devon 2, exhibited good stability but had more specific adaptability to certain environments. The results of this study provide a strong scientific basis for soybean variety selection, thereby improving land use efficiency, supporting consistent production planning, and reducing the risk of yield decline due to variety unsuitability to the growing environment
Co-Authors Agus Dana Permana Alfianny, Rika