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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Agrikultura Bionatura Jurnal Ilmu Ternak BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Jurnal Biodjati IJEMS (Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability) Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Farmako Bahari ETAM: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Agus Dana Permana
Sekolah Ilmu dan Teknologi Hayati, Institut Teknologi Bandung
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Growth Performance of Black Soldier Fly Larvae (Hermetia illucens) Fed on Some Plant Based Organic Wastes Ida Kinasih; Ramadhani Eka Putra; Agus Dana Permana; Finsa Firlana Gusmara; Muhammad Yusuf Nurhadi; Ramadini Aini Anitasari
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 25 No. 2 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.936 KB) | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.25.2.79

Abstract

Insect larvae, such as black soldier fly larvae (BSFL: Hermetia illucens) are currently being considered as an alternative source of protein for poultry and aquaculture industry while in the same time apply as agent to manage organic wastes. In order to achieve both roles it is necessary to develop an appropriate farming methodology and understand the impact of different feeding source for the insect production. The study explored the effect of three local plant based organic wastes as feedstocks to growth of the black soldier fly larvae. Separate feeding trials on horse manure (HM), vegetable wastes (VW), and tofu dreg (TD) was done and their effect on BSF larvae growth rate, larvae weight and total prepupal yield in grams content analysed. The efficiency of the BSF larvae to consume and ability to reduce the waste load of the different substrates was also evaluated. The result showed all materials suitable as feeding material for black soldier fly. Difference on physical properties and chemical content affected the development time, harvested biomass, efficiency of digestivity, and efficiency of biomass production which is unique for each type of waste. This study provide base line information for future development of plant based organic waste management.
Influence of Mates Virginity on Black Soldier Fly, Hermetia illucens L. (Diptera: stratiomyidae) Mating Performance Agus Dana Permana; Lulu Lusianti Fitri; Ucu Julita
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 5, No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v5i2.9049

Abstract

   Hermetia illucens (L.), the black soldier fly (BSF), has raised attention due to its potential in solving various organic waste prob-lems and the benefits of the prepupa biomass as an alternative highly nutritious livestock feed. The availability of BSF populations strongly depends on mating success and reproduction. The mechanism of sex-ual selection during the mating period also determines the success rate of mating and reproduction and the survivorship of the offspring. Here, we analyzed how the influence of different mating status (virgin-ity) of mating pairs on mating success, daily oviposition, the number of eggs and fertility of eggs. BSF reared in semi-outdoor screen cages with five replication and four treatment of mates virginity combina-tion. An analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to assess differences in mating and reproductive performance among treatment. Male and female BSF performed the remating activity. The virginity of males and females significantly influenced mating and oviposition frequen-cy. Mate choice was influenced by the virginity of mates. However, vir-ginity status of mates did not affect the number of eggs, eggs weight, and eggs fertility. Understanding of mate selection behavior in rela-tion to virginity in BSF served as important information to obtain the sustain population in the various scale of rearing design applicat 
Effectiveness of Modified Traps for Protection Against Fruit Flies on Mango Agus Susanto; Sudarjat Sudarjat; Endah Yulia; Agus Dana Permana; Aries Gunawan; Dwi Harya Yudistira
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 5, No 1 (2020): May
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v5i1.7926

Abstract

Mango is one of the primary fruit export commodities in Indonesia. The productivity of mango can be increased by controlling the pest population, including fruit flies Bactrocera spp. Various efforts to control the population of fruit flies have been carried out, either by implementing traditional methods or by using synthetic pesticides. However, synthetic pesticides can cause pollution, and therefore we need to control the fruit flies’ population by using the most effective fruit fly trap mode. The study was conducted in the mango yield (monoculture) of Department of Agriculture in Majalengka. The traps in this study were modified Steiner traps with funnels, modified Steiner traps without funnels, bottle traps with funnels, bottle traps without funnels, and modified gypsy moth traps. Each trap was fed with 0.2 ml of Methyl eugenol dripped on a cotton roll and hung in the trap. The results showed that the number of fruit flies caught in each trap every week is significantly different. The highest number of fruit flies caught in each trap every week was achieved by bottle traps without funnels that caught 135 flies, while the lowest number of fruit flies caught was recorded by the gypsy moth traps with 16 flies. The transparent color of the bottles and a large number of holes effectively lured the fruit flies into the bottle traps without funnels.
Bioconversion of Fermented Barley Waste by Black Soldier Fly Hermetia illucens L. (Diptera; Stratiomyidae) Agus Dana Permana; Din Dzakamala Fafi Rohmatillah1; Ramadhani Eka Putra; Ucu Julita; Agus Susanto
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 6, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v6i2.14609

Abstract

Black Soldier Fly Larvae (BSFL), Hermetia illucens (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) are widely used as bioconverter agents for various organics waste, and BSF pupae are often used as fodder for poultry and fish, because the BSF pupae have a high protein content. This study focused on applying BSFL as a bioconversion agent of the fermented barley waste to convert it to larvae biomass. Prior to application, barley waste was fermented either using effective microorganisms-4 (EM4), leachate, and water for seven days. The fermented barley waste was applied as feeding material for BSFL at the rate of 100 mg/larvae/days. As control commercial chicken fed (CF) was applied as feeding material at a similar feeding rate. During this study, waste reduction index (WRI), and efficiency of digested feed (ECD) were calculated, and the protein content in the BSF prepupae was analyzed. The results of this study showed that BSFL fed with CF produces the shortest development time (27 days), and high consumption rate. BSFL fed with barley waste fermented with EM4 (BE) and Leachate (BL) produces a larval period of 31 and 30 days respectively, and statistically those were not significantly different from control. This study showed that treatments of BE and BL, produced a very high larval survival rates, 98.67% and 97.00% respectively, and those two treatments were not statistically different from the control (96.67%). Although the control treatment resulted in a higher WRI compared to the other treatments, but the ECD of BE and BL treatments were higher than the ECD of the control. From this study, it can be concluded that BSFL has a good ability to convert fermented barley waste as well as controls, and the prepupae has a high protein content (42%), so BSFL fed with fermented barley waste has the opportunity to be used as a fed for poultry and fish.
Periode Hidup dan Potensi Reproduksi Lalat Tentara Hitam (Hermetia illucens) Linnaeus (Diptera: Stratyomyidae) pada Substrat Kulit Pisang Fahri Rijal Giffari; Agus Susanto; Ramadhani Eka Putra; Agus Dana Permana
Agrikultura Vol 32, No 2 (2021): Agustus, 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v32i2.33749

Abstract

Lalat tentara hitam atau black soldier fly (BSF), Hermetia illucens (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) telah banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai agen biokonversi berbagai limbah organik. H. illucens telah banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan hewan ternak unggas dan ikan, karena memiliki kandungan protein yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi reproduksi BSF yang diberi pakan limbah kulit pisang. Penelitian dilakukan di laboratorium pada kisaran suhu 18-28℃, kelembaban relatif 55-90%, dan periode waktu pencahayaan 12:12 jam terang:gelap. Larva BSF diberi pakan limbah kulit pisang dan pakan ayam komersil sebagai kontrol. Data mortalitas dan periode hidup setiap stadia, rasio kelamin, dan fekunditas dianalisis berdasarkan perhitungan tabel hidup. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa laju pertambahan intrinsik (r) adalah 0,073 dan 0,106  per hari, laju kenaikan terbatas (λ) adalah 1,080 dan 1,112 per hari, laju reproduksi bersih (R0) adalah 52,57 dan 118,40 keturunan, serta waktu generasi rata-rata (T) adalah 50,85 dan 44,75 hari, masing-masing pada limbah kulit pisang dan pakan ayam.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa H. illucens yang diberi pakan ayam memiliki parameter reproduksi yang lebih baik daripada limbah kulit pisang. Walaupun demikian, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa BSF dapat digunakan sebagai biokonverter limbah kulit pisang.
IDENTIFIKASI FEROMON SEKS SERANGGA PENGGEREK UMBI KENTANG Phthorimaea operculella Zell. (LEPIDOPTERA: GELECHIIDAE) Entun Santosa; Agus Dana Permana; Agus Susanto; Wiwin Setiawati
Bionatura Vol 4, No 1 (2002): Bionatura Maret 2002
Publisher : Direktorat Sumber Daya Akademik dan Perpustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.78 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian mengenai Identifikasi Feromon Seks Serangga Penggerek UmbiKentang, Phthorimaea operculella Zell. (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) telah dilakukandi laboratorium Entomologi, Jurusan Biologi FMIPA ITB pada bulan Maret 2000sampai September 2000. Feromon seks diekstraksi dari ujung abdomen betina“virgin” yang berumur 1–3 hari. Identifikasi feromon dilakukan dengan GasChromatography (GC) menggunakan kolom non-polar DB-5. Feromon SeksSerangga Penggerek Umbi Kentang, Phthorimaea operculella Zell. telahdiidentifikasi sebagai campuran (E,Z)-4,7-13 Ac (trans-4, cis-7-tridecadienylacetate) dan (E,Z,Z)-4,7,10-13 Ac (trans-4, cis-7, cis-10-tridecatrienyl acetate)dengan rasio 1 : 2,5.Kata Kunci : Phthorimaea operculella Zell., penggerek umbi kentang, feromon seks
Efektifitas Empat Perangkap Serangga dengan Tiga Jenis Atraktan di Perkebunan Pala (Myristica fragrans Houtt) WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA; AGUS DANA PERMANA
Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Departemen Biologi, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsdh.1.2.54-59

Abstract

The use of traps for insect surveilance on nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt) plantation is one of the earliest steps in this study since the information of nutmeg pest is barely available. In this study, four traps were used, namely Brown-Black Sticky Trap (BBST), Yellow Sticky Trap (YST), Glass Ambrosia Beetle Trap (GABT), and Plastic Pannel Trap (PPT) placed at 1,5 m high on nutmeg plants around Paya Teuk village (South Aceh). Those traps were accompanied by 35%-ethanol, nutmeg oil, and 35%-ethanol mixed with nutmeg oil as attractans. The observation with 4 types of trap with 3 different attractans and water as control have captured 10 orders, 51 families, 124 morphospecies, and 1027 individuals. Five families with the most numerous individuals were Nitidulidae, Tephritidae, Cicadellidae, Formicidae and Scolitidae. Individuals from Scolitidae and Nitidulidae family were mostly captured by BBST with 35% ethanol, and significantly different with the other traps (two way annova, P<0,05). The number of individuals from Tephritidae were mostly caught by YST using nutmeg oil as an attractan (two way Annova, P<0,05). Each type of trap with a spesific attractan effectively catch a different kind of insect family. 
Analisis Spasiotemporal Populasi Lalat Sciarid pada Budidaya Jamur Tiram Rostaman Rostaman; Agus Dana Permana; Tati S. Subahar; Soelaksono Sastrodihardjo; Udjianna Pasaribu
Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpti.11776

Abstract

Sciarid fly (Bradysia ocellaris Comstock) population growth and its distribution in the mushroom house was studied. Insects were collected using sticky yellow traps laid on 21 stations in the house over 18 weeks. At the first time, insects population was low. After that, insect population grew and reached at a maximum level in the 8th week. In subsequent weeks, insect population fluctuated. In the other hand, insect population dispersal also occured in the house. Based on spatiotemporal analysis using contour map and semivariogram analysis, insect population showed aggregation pattern, in a small group is called subpopulation. This was related to biological characters of insect such as eggs oviposition in mass and short flights.
Biologi Lalat Sciarid, Bradysia ocellaris (Diptera : Sciaridae), Serangga Hama pada Pertanaman Jamur Tiram Rostaman Rostaman; Agus Dana Permana; Tati S. Subahar; Soelaksono Sastrodihardjo
Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Vol 13, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpti.11815

Abstract

Bradysia ocellaris Comstock is an important insect pest of oyster mushroom at Bandung. Eggs are oval, 0.44 ± 0.12 mm in length, 0.26 ± 0.08 mm in width, and translucent. Larvae are worm-like, legless, translucent, and capsule distinctive black. Larvae consist four instars. Pupae are obtectate, 2040 ± 0.22 mm in length, and 0.69 ± 0.10 mm in width. Adults are small, females 2.58 ± 0.28 mm and males 2021 ± 0.28 mm in length. Life cycle is 16 -6 26 days. Larvae feed on media, mycelia and fruit bodies. 
Perhitungan dan Penggunaan Parameter Pertumbuhan Serangga dalam Pengujian Senyawa Penghambat Pertumbuhan Serangga Agus Dana Permana
Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpti.12756

Abstract

Studies of the effect of allelochemicals or other insect growth regulator on the development of insect is difficult using parameter currently employed. By measuring the effect growth inhibiting of seed crude extract of soursop seed, (Annona muricata); neem seed, (Azadirachta indica); and leaf crude extract of Lantana, (Lantana camara) on the Heliothis armigera larvae, growth index (GI) and relative growth index (RGI) calculation are demonstrated in this paper.
Co-Authors Abryanto Siliwangi Agus Susanto Agus Susanto Alfianny, Rika Anjelina, Patimah Aos Aries Gunawan Auliya Nurulfah Christanto, Billy Damanik, Naomi Florenata Desy Natalia Br. Saragih Dhini Annisa Rahmasari Kanto Din Dzakamala Fafi Rohmatillah1 Dwi Harya Yudistira Entun Santosa Fahri Rijal Giffari Finsa Firlana Gusmara Giffari, Fahri Rijal Heri Rahman Heri Rahman Ida Kinasih Julio Subagio Lulu Lusianti Fitri Muhamad Aldi Nurdiansyah Muhammad Dzaky Alfawwaz Muhammad Yusuf Nurhadi Nurdiansyah, Muhammad Aldi Raeka Okata Soebakti Ramadhani Eka Putra Ramadini Aini Anitasari Rosmiati, Mia Rostaman RUKMAN HERTADI Rusdy Syachrul Nugraha Setiawan Soelaksono Sastrodihardjo Soelaksono Sastrodihardjo Sri Hartati Sudarjat Sudarjat Syahputera, Ilyafad Tati S. Subahar Tati S. Subahar Tohidin Tohidin Ucu Julita, Ucu Udjianna Pasaribu WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA, WINDRA Wiwik Handayani Wiwin Setiawati Yulia, Endah Yulia