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All Journal Jurnal Penkomi : Kajian Pendidikan dan Ekonomi Currency
Munawar, Rizal
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Mathematics Social Sciences

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ANALISIS ALOKASI DANA DESA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI PERSPEKTIF IBNU KHALDUN Munawar, Rizal; Nursyafika, Nursyafika; Lasmi, Lasmi; Nurhalifah, Nurhalifah; Naimah, Naimah; Ameliah, Nur Cahya
Jurnal PenKoMi : Kajian Pendidikan dan Ekonomi Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Penkomi : Kajian Pendidikan dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33627/pk.v7i2.2079

Abstract

This research aims to reveal how the village fund budget (ADD) is allocated in the economic development process from Ibn Khaldun's perspective. with special emphasis on how this concept can be applied at the village level, especially in Bima district. In his work "Muqaddimah", Ibn Khaldun introduced important theories such as the role of humans or ar-rijal, the role of development and justice, the role of institutions and government, and the role of wealth or al-mal, which provides in-depth information about social, political and economic dynamics. involved in the development of civilization. The research method used was a qualitative approach, and data was collected through interviews, observation, literature study, and document analysis relating to village fund budget policies in Bima district. Research shows that using Ibn Khaldun's theory in the distribution and use of village budgets can increase local economic development by utilizing social solidarity, strengthening local leadership, and ensuring that wealth is distributed fairly. This study can increase our understanding of classical theory in modern economic development, especially in rural areas. It is hoped that this research can help policy makers create sustainable and fair development strategies.
PRAKTIK JUAL BELI BAWANG MERAH OLEH TENGKULAK DI TINJAU DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (STUDI KASUS DI DESA NARU KECAMATAN SAPE) Munawar, Rizal; P Syamsudin, Ihwan; Hidayatullah, Syarif
Currency (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Currency
Publisher : LP2M AL-KHAIRAT PAMEKASAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32806/currency.v4i2.1763

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik jual beli bawang merah oleh tengkulak di Desa Naru Kecamatan Sape dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada adanya ketimpangan dalam praktik transaksi antara petani dan tengkulak yang berpotensi merugikan petani, seperti penentuan harga yang tidak seimbang, pengurangan timbangan, penggunaan sistem taksiran, serta penundaan pembayaran tanpa kejelasan waktu. Penlitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan model deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, dengan sumber data primer dari petani dan tengkulak serta data sekunder dari literatur terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum praktik jual beli telah memenuhi rukun jual beli dalam Islam, namun belum sepenuhnya memenuhi syarat sah transaksi karena masih mengandung unsur gharar (ketidakjelasan), tadlis (penipuan), dan ketidakadilan. Praktik pengurangan timbangan, sistem taksiran, serta penundaan pembayaran tanpa kepastian menunjukkan adanya penyimpangan dari prinsip kejujuran, keadilan, dan transparansi dalam ekonomi Islam. Dengan demikian, praktik jual beli bawang merah oleh tengkulak di Desa Naru belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip ekonomi Islam.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Ameliah, Nur Cahya Mega Fatimah Rosana Nurhalifah, Nurhalifah Nursyafika, Nursyafika P Syamsudin, Ihwan Syarif Hidayatullah