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Perlindungan Hak Anak Akibat Kekerasan Seksual Perpsektif Maqasid Syariah Dan Hukum Positif Herawati, Netti; Pancasilawati, Abnan; Rahmi, Maisyarah
MAQASID Vol 12 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/mqsd.v12i2.18978

Abstract

This research discusses protecting children's rights in the context of sexual violence in boarding schools, using the perspective of Maqasid Syariah presented by Yasser Auda and integrating it with positive law. The research aims to analyze the relevance of the concepts of Maqasid Syariah in protecting the rights of children who are victims of sexual violence, as well as comparing it to positive law. This research uses a phenomenological approach and literature analysis methods by referring to Yasser Auda's works on Maqasid Syariah and positive legal studies on protecting children's rights and sexual violence in boarding schools. The research results show that; First, The background of the perpetrator, who is the Leader of the Islamic Boarding School, is only due to lust and conscious will by forcing the victim to marry ‘Sirri’ without the knowledge of other people; second, The form of legal protection given to victims of sexual violence is legally processed, providing health protection in the form of mental health through UPT Integrated Service Center for Empowerment of Women and Children (P2TP2A) Kutai Kartanegara, and offer legal assistance to victims to be accompanied, third, must include the role of religion, protect the victim's soul both physically and non-physically (mentally), provide guarantees for a good education, offspring obtained from marriage based on an agreement, protection in socio-economic terms, protection in the form of clearing the victim's good name.
Perlindungan Hak Anak Akibat Kekerasan Seksual Perpsektif Maqasid Syariah Dan Hukum Positif Herawati, Netti; Pancasilawati, Abnan; Rahmi, Maisyarah
Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/mqsd.v12i2.18978

Abstract

This research discusses protecting children's rights in the context of sexual violence in boarding schools, using the perspective of Maqasid Syariah presented by Yasser Auda and integrating it with positive law. The research aims to analyze the relevance of the concepts of Maqasid Syariah in protecting the rights of children who are victims of sexual violence, as well as comparing it to positive law. This research uses a phenomenological approach and literature analysis methods by referring to Yasser Auda's works on Maqasid Syariah and positive legal studies on protecting children's rights and sexual violence in boarding schools. The research results show that; First, The background of the perpetrator, who is the Leader of the Islamic Boarding School, is only due to lust and conscious will by forcing the victim to marry ‘Sirri’ without the knowledge of other people; second, The form of legal protection given to victims of sexual violence is legally processed, providing health protection in the form of mental health through UPT Integrated Service Center for Empowerment of Women and Children (P2TP2A) Kutai Kartanegara, and offer legal assistance to victims to be accompanied, third, must include the role of religion, protect the victim's soul both physically and non-physically (mentally), provide guarantees for a good education, offspring obtained from marriage based on an agreement, protection in socio-economic terms, protection in the form of clearing the victim's good name.
Determinasi Pengungkapan Kepatuhan Syariah Pada Negara Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Berdasarkan Standar AAOIFI Sabani, Fauza Dwi Annisa; Mursyid, Mursyid; Rahmi, Maisyarah
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i2.9489

Abstract

Sharia compliance is a concept referring to adherence or conformity to the principles of Islamic law in various aspects of life, including economics, finance, business, and social matters. This research aims to analyze the factors suspected to influence Sharia compliance based on AAOIFI standards, namely Sharia supervisory boards and risk management. The study adopts a quantitative approach with data sourced from the financial reports of seven companies located in GCC countries. The method employed in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 25 software. The findings indicate that, partially, the educational background of Sharia supervisory board members, the number of Sharia supervisory board members, and liquidity risk have a positive impact on Sharia compliance. Conversely, the educational background in fiqh muamalah (Islamic commercial jurisprudence) of Sharia supervisory board members and credit risk have a negative impact on Sharia compliance.