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All Journal JURNAL HUKUM JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM
Arya, Surandi Woong
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Penegakan Hukum terhadap Perlindungan Terumbu Karang di Kabupaten Raja Ampat Arya, Surandi Woong; Markus, Dwi Pratiwi; Ali , Muhammad
JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Justitia Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justitia.v8i1.22469

Abstract

Massive exploitation of coral reefs and their surrounding ecosystems often occurs without considering conservation and sustainability, especially in tourist destinations, as seen in Raja Ampat Regency. The research employed both normative juridical and empirical juridical approaches with a descriptive-analytical approach. The types of data used were primary data, obtained directly from respondents, and secondary data, obtained from literature studies, documentation, and interviews. The research findings indicate that the legal norms governing law enforcement for coral reef protection in Raja Ampat Regency constitute violations of norms with strict sanctions, providing education to combat theft and/or destruction of marine ecosystems, with the aim of raising awareness among the public that such actions are criminal offenses. The enforcement of sanctions for legal violations against coral reefs in Raja Ampat Regency takes the form of patrols to monitor criminal acts of ecosystem destruction and also conducts socialization to help the community understand the consequences of damaging marine ecosystems. The concept presented by the author in the research reaffirms the importance of the role of parents and all elements of society in maintaining public order and security, particularly community development. It emphasizes that it is not solely the responsibility of the police, as without the functioning and involvement of parents and community elements, the police cannot effectively and efficiently carry out their duties in fostering the community.
Implementation of Sanctions for Violations of Coral Reef on Protection Laws Arya, Surandi Woong; Markus, Dwi Pratiwi; Ali, Muhammad
Jurnal Hukum Vol 41, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jh.41.1.31-54

Abstract

This study aims to analyze law enforcement against coral reef destruction in the waters of Raja Ampat Regency, with a focus on improving the quality of law enforcement resources, especially the Water Police Unit. The approaches used include normative legal and empirical legal approaches with descriptive-analytical methods. The research data consists of primary data obtained through interviews and secondary data from literature reviews and documentation. The results of the study show that legal norms related to coral reef protection have strict sanctions for violations. Law enforcement efforts are carried out through supervision, application of sanctions, and socialization to the community regarding the impact of destroying marine ecosystems as a criminal act. This study highlights the importance of the active role of all elements of society, including parents, in supporting the development of public security and order. This study uses a collaborative approach between law enforcement officers and the community to create legal awareness and improve the effectiveness of marine ecosystem protection in the waters of Raja Ampat. This approach strengthens the role of local culture as a means of education and supervision, creating a more adaptive and sustainable law enforcement model.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Perlindungan Terumbu Karang di Kabupaten Raja Ampat Arya, Surandi Woong; Markus, Dwi Pratiwi; Ali , Muhammad
JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Justitia Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justitia.v8i1.22469

Abstract

Massive exploitation of coral reefs and their surrounding ecosystems often occurs without considering conservation and sustainability, especially in tourist destinations, as seen in Raja Ampat Regency. The research employed both normative juridical and empirical juridical approaches with a descriptive-analytical approach. The types of data used were primary data, obtained directly from respondents, and secondary data, obtained from literature studies, documentation, and interviews. The research findings indicate that the legal norms governing law enforcement for coral reef protection in Raja Ampat Regency constitute violations of norms with strict sanctions, providing education to combat theft and/or destruction of marine ecosystems, with the aim of raising awareness among the public that such actions are criminal offenses. The enforcement of sanctions for legal violations against coral reefs in Raja Ampat Regency takes the form of patrols to monitor criminal acts of ecosystem destruction and also conducts socialization to help the community understand the consequences of damaging marine ecosystems. The concept presented by the author in the research reaffirms the importance of the role of parents and all elements of society in maintaining public order and security, particularly community development. It emphasizes that it is not solely the responsibility of the police, as without the functioning and involvement of parents and community elements, the police cannot effectively and efficiently carry out their duties in fostering the community.
Co-Authors Ali , Muhammad Dwi Pratiwi Markus, Dwi MUHAMMAD ALI