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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Bali Medika Jurnal
Sari, Niken Ayu
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Sari, Niken Ayu; Yanti, Mira
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22376

Abstract

Objective: The World Health Organization (WHO) states that children under five in the world experience stunting problems where the number of stunting in Indonesia is in the top 5 countries in the world. The problem of fulfilling nutrition in the first 1,000 days of life (HPK) faced by mothers in Indonesia is one of the factors that causes problems in children's growth and development, one of which is stunting. Knowledge of 1,000 HPK is important, especially during the growth and development period of children starting from 0 days of pregnancy to 2 years old. Knowledge will increase along with the mother's attitude regarding fulfilling balanced nutrition. Methods: This type of research is quantitative descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in Yangapi Village, Tembuku Bangli District. The population in this study was 237 mothers with toddlers aged 0-24 months. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling type. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank Correlational test with an error rate of 5% (0.05). Results: The results of the study showed that the majority of mothers had sufficient knowledge, namely 77 people (51.7%), the majority of toddlers were in the normal category, namely 135 toddlers (90.6%). The results of the analysis obtained a p-value of 0.011, where the p-value is less than the p-value of 0.05, which means there is a relationship between the mother's level of knowledge about 1000 HPK and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Conclusion: Mother's knowledge influences food consumption patterns, especially toddlers. Lack of knowledge about nutrition results in low food diversity and quality. Nutritional disorders are also caused by the mother's lack of ability to apply information about the 1000 HPK in daily life.
Gambaran prilaku sosial anak usia prasekolah: Description of the social behavior of preschoolers Wahyudi, Hendro; Sari, Niken Ayu
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Special Issue Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 9 No 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v9i2.304

Abstract

Penggunaan smartphone tidak hanya berasal dari kalangan pekerja, tetapi hampir semua kalangan termasuk anak-anak dan balita sudah memanfaatkan smartphone dan menghabiskan banyak waktu mereka dalam menggunakan smartphone. Efek penggunaan smartphone pada anak usia dini berdampak negatif yaitu penurunan konsentrasi saat belajar, menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan, memperlambat perkembangan kognitif,dan dapat mempengaruhi pembentukan perilaku sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku sosial pada anak usia prasekolah. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 108 orang, teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu Nonprobability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling, jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 85 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya penggunaan smartphone dengan frekwensi tinggi 50,6% dan perilaku sosial pada anak usia prasekolah dengan kategori kurang 49,4 %. Penggunaan smartphone secara terus menerus akan berdampak buruk bagi pola perilaku dalam keseharian anak, menyebabkan anak-anak kurang peka terhadap lingkungan sekitarnya sehingga, interaksi sosial antara anak-anak dengan lingkungan sekitar berkurang.   The use of smartphones does not only come from workers, but almost all groups including children and toddlers have used smartphones and spend a lot of their time using smartphones. The effect of using smartphones in early childhood has a negative impact, namely decreasing concentration while studying, causing health problems, slowing cognitive development, and can affect the formation of social behavior. The purpose of this study was to describe social behavior in preschool-aged children. The design of this study uses a cross-sectional descriptive design. The population in this study were 108 people, the sampling technique used was nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling technique, the number of samples in this study were 85 respondents. The results of this study indicate the use of smartphones with a high frequency of 50.6% and social behavior in preschool-aged children with a less category of 49.4%. Continuous use of smartphones will have a negative impact on children's daily behavior patterns, causing children to be less sensitive to their surroundings so that social interaction between children and their surroundings decreases.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Sari, Niken Ayu; Yanti, Mira
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22376

Abstract

Objective: The World Health Organization (WHO) states that children under five in the world experience stunting problems where the number of stunting in Indonesia is in the top 5 countries in the world. The problem of fulfilling nutrition in the first 1,000 days of life (HPK) faced by mothers in Indonesia is one of the factors that causes problems in children's growth and development, one of which is stunting. Knowledge of 1,000 HPK is important, especially during the growth and development period of children starting from 0 days of pregnancy to 2 years old. Knowledge will increase along with the mother's attitude regarding fulfilling balanced nutrition. Methods: This type of research is quantitative descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in Yangapi Village, Tembuku Bangli District. The population in this study was 237 mothers with toddlers aged 0-24 months. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling type. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank Correlational test with an error rate of 5% (0.05). Results: The results of the study showed that the majority of mothers had sufficient knowledge, namely 77 people (51.7%), the majority of toddlers were in the normal category, namely 135 toddlers (90.6%). The results of the analysis obtained a p-value of 0.011, where the p-value is less than the p-value of 0.05, which means there is a relationship between the mother's level of knowledge about 1000 HPK and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Conclusion: Mother's knowledge influences food consumption patterns, especially toddlers. Lack of knowledge about nutrition results in low food diversity and quality. Nutritional disorders are also caused by the mother's lack of ability to apply information about the 1000 HPK in daily life.
Co-Authors Wahyudi, Hendro Yanti, Mira