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Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri tentang Pencegahan Keputihan (Flour Albus) di SMA N 7 Kota Jambi Sinulingga, Selpyani; Jayanti, Ova
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v3i1.257

Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) states that, in 2021, the prevalence rate of women in Indonesia who experienced vaginal discharge was 75% with the occurrence of vaginal discharge at least once in their lives, then 45% of women experienced vaginal discharge more than twice. Women in Indonesia who experience vaginal discharge are 90% with 60% of them experienced by adolescent girls. About 90% of women in Indonesia have the potential to experience vaginal discharge because Indonesia is a tropical climate, so fungi are easy to develop which results in many cases of vaginal discharge. Symptoms of vaginal discharge are also experienced by unmarried women or adolescent girls aged 15-24 years, which is around 31.8% and has increased every year. This research was conducted at SMA N 7 Jambi City in September 2023 to August 2024, with the aim of the study to determine the description of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about the prevention of vaginal discharge. This research is quantitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about the prevention of vaginal discharge was collected by questionnaire. The population in this study were all adolescent girls in SMA N 7 Jambi City, totaling 255 people with a sample of 72 people. The sampling technique was Proportional random sampling. Data analysis was done univariately. The results showed that the majority of adolescents' knowledge was still lacking (41.67%) and had a negative attitude (69.44%) towards preventing Flour Albus. From the results of this study, it is hoped that health workers and midwifery service providers as well as schools will be more active in providing education to adolescent girls about Flour Albus and its prevention. The research output is publication in an Accredited National Journal.

Edukasi Pencegahan Pernikahan Dini pada Remaja di SMA N 7 Kota Jambi Jayanti, Ova; Patriani, Sirly; Sinulingga, Selpyani
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i2.927

Adolescence is a time when the development of reproductive organs begins. Adolescence is considered a sensitive period because there is a transition from childhood to adulthood which is filled with turmoil. At that time, adolescents will tend to search for their identity. Wrong associations and information will actually lead adolescents to high-risk sexual behavior habits and will ultimately lead them to early marriage. School is the right environment for adolescents to get information. Therefore, adolescents need to be given education about preventing early marriage. Educational activities were carried out at SMA N 7 Kota Jambi on February 24, 2024, which was attended by 22 female students. The time needed for educational activities is ± 60 minutes. The first 30 minutes of material presentation using ppt and leaflets were given to each participant. Furthermore, a discussion and question and answer session was carried out. After the education was completed, a posttest was carried out again, the level of adolescent knowledge was obtained from 82.58 to 93.42. It was concluded that there was an increase in adolescent knowledge about the impacts of early marriage, both physical, mental, economic and social impacts.

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Mengenai Kebersihan Selama Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri Maharani, Sri; Hayati, Fatihatul; Sinulingga, Selpyani
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.184

The menstrual cycle is the first part of reproductive health in young women. The problem that often arises related to reproductive health in adolescents is not being able to apply how to care for the reproductive parts, especially during menstruation. According to the BKKBN, low knowledge about reproductive health will enable women not to practice hygiene during menstruation which can endanger their own reproductive health. The habit of maintaining cleanliness, especially in the reproductive area, is the beginning of efforts to maintain health. Where during menstruation, the blood vessels in the uterus open so it is very easy to get infections. Personal hygiene during menstruation can be done by changing sanitary napkins every 2 hours or 3 to 4 times a day. Sanitary napkins should not be worn for more than six hours or should be changed as often as possible when they are full of menstrual blood to avoid infection. This community service is carried out by giving pretests to female students before and posttests after counseling. The results of the counseling showed that there was an increase in students' knowledge regarding hygiene during menstruation among young women at Al-Falah Islamic High School, Jambi City.

Buah Rambutan untuk Cegah Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di BPM Muzilatul Nisma Sinulingga, Selpyani; Jayanti, Ova
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.186

Aromatherapy is a healing therapy that uses pure essential oils distilled from various parts of plants, flowers, and trees, each of which has a therapeutic effect. A kind of aromatherapy preparation is aromatherapy candles. Aromatherapy candles are objects that can have a calming effect. Essential oil from lavender flower extract as aromatherapy has a relaxing, anti-neuro depressive and sedative effect which is beneficial for pregnant women who experience insomnia, reduces anxiety levels, and increases alertness levels. This therapy is recommended for pregnant women to help minimize discomfort during pregnancy, especially to reduce sleep disturbance problems. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge about the benefits of aromatherapy candles to improve the sleep quality of pregnant women. The target of this activity is pregnant women in the second and third trimesters. The form of activity is in the form of carrying out a pre-test, providing education by giving leaflets, and carrying out a post-test. The results obtained are that there is an increase in knowledge of 28.85%. This educational activity is expected to increase the feeling of comfort and improve the quality of sleep in mothers during pregnancy and support the realization of a safe and comfortable pregnancy.

Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil terhadap Konsumsi Rambutan untuk Mencegah Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Sinulingga, Selpyani; Patriani, Sirly
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v2i1.187

The Prevalence of anaemia in pregnant women worldwide has declined of 4.5 % over the past 19 years, while in Indonesia in 2019 the incidence of anemia among pregnant mothers has increased by 4.2 % from 2015. Riskesdas 2018 results show that 8.9% of pregnant women in Indonesia have anemia. Rambutan is one of the tropical plants that is rich in nutrients, rambutan contains vitamin C including potassium, magnesium, zinc, sodium, niacin, iron and protein. The iron can increase the amount of oxygen in the body that can help alleviate the symptoms of dizziness and fainting caused by iron deficiency or anaemia in pregnant women. The study was conducted in September 2022 until August 2023 at the PMB Putri Dewi. The aim of this study is to find out the picture of knowledge and attitude of pregnant mothers to consumption of rambutan to prevent anemia in pregnant women. This research is quantitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection is done with a questionnaire. The population is all pregnant mothers who are PMB Putri Dewi which numbered 40 people with samples according to the inclusion criteria of as many as 30 people. Data analysis is done univariately. The results of the study showed that the majority of pregnant mothers have good knowledge, but the vast majority still have a negative attitude to the consumption of rambutan during pregnancy. From the results of this study, it is expected that health workers and obstetric service providers should be more active in educating the public about the benefits of rambutan consumption to prevent anaemia in pregnant mothers.Â

Pemanfaatan Pangan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal dalam Upaya Pencegahan Anemia Defisiensi Besi pada Ibu Hamil di BPM Muzilatulnisma Kota Jambi Patriani, Sirly; Sinulingga, Selpyani
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i3.720

Anemia is the biggest public health problem in the world, especially among pregnant women. Anemia occurs due to a lack of iron and folic acid in the body. Women who suffer from anemia during pregnancy have the potential to give birth to babies with low birth weight. Besides that, anemia can cause death of both mother and baby during the birth process. The impact of iron deficiency during pregnancy can be risky for the mother and fetus, bleeding occurs and the fetus can cause LBW. To prevent anemia in pregnant women, the pharmacological method is by consuming Fe tablets and the non-pharmacological method is by consuming foods that contain iron from animal ingredients and vegetable ingredients such as nuts, green vegetables, tofu and tempeh, etc. Apart from that, efforts that can be made are anemia counseling and screening. The aim of this community service is to provide educational knowledge about the use of food based on local wisdom in an effort to prevent iron deficiency anemia. This community service activity was carried out at the Muzilatulnisma Independent Practice Midwife, the target of this community service was pregnant women with a total of 15 people. Sinta accredited national journal publication output target. The method used was to carry out health education by providing counseling using leaflets which was carried out on July 18 2023. The results obtained were an increase in knowledge after being provided with education.

Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Manfaat Sayur Bayam dalam Mencegah Anemia Patriani, Sirly; Sinulingga, Selpyani; Jayanti, Ova
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i2.668

Anemia is the biggest public health problem in the world, especially for pregnant women. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 41.8%. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is estimated in Asia at 48.2%. 60% of cases of anemia in pregnant women are due to iron deficiency. The risk of pregnant women who experience anemia faces the risk of death in pregnancy. Every year there are 500 thousand postpartum maternal deaths around the world as much as 20-40% of the main cause of death is anemia. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge of pregnant women about spinach in preventing anemia at BPM Muzilatulnisma, Jambi City. This research is a type of quantitative research with a descriptive analytic approach with a cross sectional design. Data collection in this study was carried out by distributing questionnaires, the research subjects in this study were 30 pregnant women selected by accidental sampling. This study was analyzed using univariate analysis. This research was conducted from September 2022 to July 2023. The results showed that 70% of pregnant women had good knowledge, and 30% had bad knowledge.

Edukasi tentang Flour Albus pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 7 Kota Jambi Sinulingga, Selpyani; Jayanti, Ova
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i3.774

Women in Indonesia experience vaginal discharge in 90% of cases, with 60% of these cases occurring in adolescent girls. Symptoms of vaginal discharge are also experienced by adolescent girls aged 15-24 years, at a rate of approximately 31.8%. This indicates that adolescent girls are at risk of experiencing vaginal discharge. Vaginal discharge should not be taken lightly, as delayed treatment can lead to serious complications such as infertility and ectopic pregnancy. Vaginal discharge can also be a sign or symptom of cervical cancer and gonorrhea. SMA N 7 Kota Jambi is located at Jl. KH. M. Zuhdi, Ulu Gedong, Danau Teluk, Kota Jambi. Based on an initial survey, 10 female students admitted to having experienced vaginal discharge but did not take any action for treatment or prevention and tended to ignore the issue. This may occur due to a lack of knowledge and access to information among teenage girls, hence the need for education about vaginal discharge among teenage girls. The series of community service activities was conducted from September 2023 to February 2024, while the education was conducted on February 22, 2024, targeting 22 adolescent girls aged 16-18 years. The education and counseling were provided using leaflets as a medium, and an evaluation was conducted using pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The results obtained from the activity showed an increase in the knowledge of adolescent girls about Flour Albus by 2.6. The outcomes achieved include the publication of the community service results in a community service journal indexed by Sinta

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