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Pernikahan Usia Dini Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam  Dan  UU Perkawinan Di Indonesia Manik, Melin; Aripa Syawalia; Putri Azri Sipahutar; Zahra Balqis Ananda Lubis; Mutiara Khalishah
Tabayyanu : Journal Of Islamic Law Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Dar Arrisyah Indonesia

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Abstract

In this article, we examine early marriage from the perspective of Islamic law and marriage law in Indonesia. The aim is to find out the flexible age limit if you want to get married as stipulated in the law, namely the minimum age for men and women is 19 years. However, there are still many marriages that occur below the specified age limit. This research uses qualitative research methods, namely using a field study and analytical descriptive approach. The results of this research show that in jurisprudence it is permissible to marry under the age of consent based on the provisions of statutory regulations. According to him, in marriage, maturity (maturity) is the most important thing, apart from having the physical and spiritual ability to form a family. Meanwhile, the law prohibits the continuation of marriages under this age limit, but there is still the option of carrying out a marriage through a marriage dispensation from the parents.
Civil Law Aspects of Crypto Investment Dispute Resolution Through Arbitration and Litigation Handro Kurnia Sitorus; Ahyar Dinda Alamsyah Harahap; Abdul Latif; Aripa Syawalia; Syifa Arinda
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Vol.2 No.3 Desember 2025
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v2i3.924

Abstract

Digital transformation in the financial sector has given birth to new investment instruments in the form of crypto assets based on blockchain technology. Despite its great potential, crypto investment also gives rise to various civil disputes between investors and service provider platforms. Such disputes are often caused by defaults, unlawful acts, or losses due to digital system failures, which have not been specifically regulated in national law. This research aims to identify the form of civil law relationships in crypto transactions, examine the types of disputes that arise, and evaluate the effectiveness of two dispute resolution mechanisms, namely arbitration and litigation. The method used is a normative juridical approach through literature studies that include laws and regulations, scientific literature, as well as court and arbitration decisions. The results of the study show that arbitration has advantages in terms of efficiency and flexibility, but faces obstacles in enforcing cross-jurisdictional awards. In contrast, litigation provides stronger formal legal guarantees, but tends to be slow and less adaptive to technological aspects. The main obstacles faced are the absence of substantive regulations, limitations in digital proof, and low technical literacy of legal apparatus. Therefore, regulatory reform and institutional capacity strengthening are needed to ensure equal legal protection for crypto investors in Indonesia.