Khairunnisa Pasaribu, Riska
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Dualisme Kesultanan di Jambi dan Dampaknya Terhadap Perekonomian Abad 17-18 Khairunnisa Pasaribu, Riska; Lestari, Inda; Yanti, Risda; Al Kautsar, Zulfadhli; Damin, M. Syahrul; Indah Amalia Pasaribu, Putri
Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/js.v3i2.26482

Abstract

As a result of the decline and fall of the Portuguese port of Malacca, old trading centers reappeared, one of which was Jambi. At the beginning of the 17th century Jambi was present as the 2nd richest port in Sumatra. Because of Jambi's reputation, Voc began to be interested in visiting Jambi. The VOC succeeded in establishing cooperative contacts with the Jambi sultanate during the leadership of Sultan Abdul Kahar (1615-1643). The VOC received a permit to open a log cabin in Muara Kumpeh and obtained monopoly rights to the pepper trade in Jambi. The VOC began to control trade in Jambi and intervened politically in the Jambi sultanate. The purpose of this writing is to look at the dualism of leadership that occurred in the Jambi Sultanate as a result of intervention by the Dutch and its impact on the economy. The method used in this paper is the historical method. Starting from the collection of sources, source criticism, interpretation and poured into written works (historiography). The results of this study indicate that the intervention carried out by the VOC succeeded in dividing the Jambi Sultanate into two, namely Upstream and Downstream (1696). The VOC succeeded in overthrew the previous power and replaced the sultan who was pro against them. The VOC's success in monopolizing the pepper trade in Jambi and manipulating the economy in the Sultanate, which unwittingly brought the Jambi Sultanate to decline and economic decline and even nearly falling into poverty.
Ekonomi dan Peran Perempuan di Hindia Belanda pada Abad XIX-XX Khairunnisa Pasaribu, Riska
Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/js.v4i1.34624

Abstract

This article will discuss the economic conditions and roles of women under the colonial rule of the Dutch Hindia..Economic insistence and a lack of jobs for women are a major factor in the emergence of anxiety, A prostitute's work is non-reformal and yet there are also entrepreneurs in Hindia dutch..Redevelopment developments were increasing at the end of the 19th century to the early 20th century., That's when the colonial government hindia dutch practiced liberal economics in hindia dutch..The liberal economic system is marked by freedom of business as a private investment in plantations and mining..As for the method used in this writing is the method of history.The results of this study show that in the days of the dutch colonial, Women have a double role in doing domestic work or domestic work and also have a role as earners to care for economic needs and welfare. The practice of prostitution and prostitution became common in the Dutch India as one of the searching eyes done by the women of the bumiputra then, But not less important is the emergence of female entrepreneurs who show the great role of women in the economy in the Dutch Indies in the XIX- XX century. Keywords: Dutch east Indish, economic, women role