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All Journal Indigenous: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Ardani, Alvanindya Nafik
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Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Javanese Society's Eyes: Understanding Phenomenon of People with Mental Disorders in Java Dumpratiwi, Ajeng Nova; Cahyadi, Maskuri Muhammad; Ardani, Alvanindya Nafik
Indigenous Vol 8, No 2 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v8i2.21010

Abstract

Abstract. Society has various beliefs, one of which is related to mental disorders. Many people's beliefs are still wrong in understanding mental disorders, and causes society to treat people with mental disorders (Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa/ODGJ) inappropriately. People who misunderstand mental disorders will usually take inhumane actions such as alienating survivors or taking other actions that worsen the mental condition of survivors. This research explored the attitudes and perspectives of Javanese people in understanding mental disorders. The ultimate goal is to provide theoretical contributions that bridge scientific definitions and assumptions that are believed in the local community's perspective regarding mental disorders. In accordance with the research objective, this research used a descriptive qualitative approach, involving 98 respondents in a semi-structured interview. Respondents were selected based on characteristics called "purposive sampling", and the collected data were analysed using thematic analysis. The results show that the respondent's educational background not influence the scientific view of the phenomenon of mental disorders, except for those who had education related to mental health. Education increases the attitude of the community toward maintaining personal mental health. Lack of literacy leads to misunderstandings about patients with mental disorders. This research is sufficient to provide additional literacy regarding the gaps in the scientific definition of mental disorders and what is understood in society.Keywords: javanese; mental disorder; qualitative
Efforts to Increase Awareness of Holistic Health Among Z Genertion in Urban Village K, Central Java Ardani, Alvanindya Nafik; Asyanti, Setia
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Competitive sports involve complex dynamics and high pressure that can trigger anxiety, including among soccer players who have already competed at Dormitory X. Excessive anxiety has the potential to interfere with athletes' performance. This study aims to explore pre-match and in-match anxiety among soccer players, identify its causes, and determine the sources of anxiety experienced. Participants consisted of four main subjects (soccer athletes aged 12–17 years residing at Dormitory X) and two supporting subjects (coaches familiar with the athletes). Subjects were selected using purposive sampling with criteria including anxiety experience and involvement in matches in 2024. The research approach used was qualitative narrative, with data collection methods including interviews, observations, and documentation, analyzed using Miles and Huberman's analysis technique. The results showed that athletes experienced anxiety before and during matches, stemming from internal factors (such as self-doubt) and external factors (such as pressure from expectations). The anxiety management strategies used included thought regulation, behavior control, breathing techniques, and support from Asrama X through competition preparation and joint spiritual activities such as night prayers and reading the holy book (the Qur'an or the Bible). These strategies proved effective in reducing anxiety, as reflected in the athletes' achievements in the competition.
Co-Authors Ajeng Nova Dumpratiwi Cahyadi, Maskuri Muhammad Setia Asyanti