Adipramana, Ibnu
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UJI ORGANOLEPTIS DAN ANTIJAMUR OBAT KUMUR HYDROGEL KARAGENAN EUCHEMA SPINOSUM TERHADAP CANDIDA ALBICANS Adipramana, Ibnu; Bakar, Abu; Afriza, Dhona
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Vol 11 No 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v11i1.1543

Abstract

Candida albicans is a normal fungal in the oral cavity that is commensal and is found in 40-80% of healthy humans, but can chance nto opportunistic pathogenic microorganisms under certain circumstances. The inhibition of Candida albicans can be treated by chemical drugs and it challenge to use herbal medicinal plants. Carrageenan (Eucheuma spinosum) is a natural ingredient that can be used as a medicinal and antifungal plant because it contains several secondary metabolite compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, saponins and alkaloids. However, carrageenan as an antifungal for the fungus Candida albicans is not known for certain. Therefore, the aim of this research was to determine the organoleptic and antifungal properties of carrageenan hydrogel mouthwash against the fungus Candida albicans. Then organoleptic, pH, viscosity and antifungal tests were carried out for carrageenan hydrogel mouthwash against Candida albicans fungi with concentrations of 0.5%, 1%, 2% and 4% as well as a positive control using 200mg ketoconazole and a negative control using distilled water. This study was carried out using a questionnaire, pH meter, Brookfield viscometer and paper discs. The results showed that the carrageenan hydrogel mouthwash with all formulations was acceptable to all respondences had a stable pH and viscosity, and there was no antifungal effect in the carrageenan hydrogel mouthwash against the inhibition zone of the Candidaalbicans. The carrageenan hydrogel mouthwash could be used as oral mouthwash by adding the other active component which possesses anticandidal activity.   
Caries risk analysis in stunted children in Indonesia: Analisis risiko karies pada anak stunting di Indonesia Iffa, Ismatul; Amanda, Ghea Augesta; Adipramana, Ibnu; Fadli, Ilham; Lestari, Indah Setia; Pujiyati, Alfiyah; Surya, Leny Sang; Zia, Hanim Khalida; Pertiwi, Oniel Syukma
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 1 April 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i1.1163

Abstract

Stunting and dental caries are two major health problems affecting children in Indonesia. This study investigated the association between stunting and dental caries risk in Indonesian children. Data were sourced from Google Schoolar, Pubmed and Science Direct. Demographic data and sample characteristics showed that stunted children come from diverse socioeconomic back-grounds, with the prevalence of stunting varying across regions. The prevalence of dental caries was also high among stunted children. The results of this study have important implications for public health policy development in Indonesia, namely the need for a holistic approach to the prevention of stunting and dental caries, including increased nutrition, dental health, and oral hygiene counseling. It was concluded that these programs could improve the overall quality of life of Indonesian children.