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Siswanto, M.
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Islam Kosmopolitan Gus Dur dalam Konteks Sosio-Keagamaan di Indonesia Siswanto, M.; Fakhruddin, M. Anas
Journal of Islamic Thought and Philosophy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jitp.2022.1.1.1-26

Abstract

Islam kosmopolitan yang digagas oleh Gus Dur menekankan pada esensi Islam, bukan pada simbol dan formalisme ajaran agama. Penelitian ini menggunakan riset kepustakaan (library research) dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, analisis filosofis yang kemudian dijadikan kesimpulan hasil penelitian. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Gus Dur menempatkan ajaran Islam secara kontekstual, pemahaman al-Qur’an dan Hadits dipahami berdasarkan pada argumentasi logis dan sesuai konteks zaman. Islam kosmopolitan merupakan pemikiran Gus Dur yang berakar dari gagasan universalisme Islam, Pribumisasi Islam dan Pesantren sebagai Subkultur. Tiga akar inilah yang membangun lahirnya pemahaman Islam yang moderat, toleran, menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai kemanusiaan. Ketika kosmopolitanisme Islam terwujud, maka mampu membangun pluralitas agama dan budaya, hilangnya batasan etnis, tegaknya keadilan, mampu mambangun kerjasama sosial antar agama, memberikan transformasi sosial kemasyarakatan serta membumikan Islam ramah.
Islam and Civil Society: A Study of Azyumardi Azra's Thoughts in Building a Cultural Movement in Indonesia Kazhimi, Ahmad Bagus; Siswanto, M.; Muizudin, Muizudin
Journal of Islamic Thought and Philosophy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jitp.2024.3.1.137-152

Abstract

The tap for democracy in Indonesia only opened quite wide when government leadership shifted from Soeharto to Gus Dur. This marks the emergence of a cultural movement by a group of people in various regions. This research aims to find answers to how the civil society movement model is relevant in the Indonesian context and the power of civil society to realize political decency. The method used in this research is descriptive-analytic based on literature review of various existing literature (library research). From the research carried out, it was found that the term civil society in Islam is equivalent to civil society. Civil society refers to the historical and socio-political context established by the Prophet Muhammad SAW and his followers in Medina. Azra sees civil society as a civil society that is independent, democratic, religious, civilized and upholds human values. In the Indonesian context, civil society is an alternative solution to social problems through empowering and strengthening the control power of civil society so that it is able to realize and uphold democratic life and uphold human rights.
Islam Kosmopolitan Gus Dur dalam Konteks Sosio-Keagamaan di Indonesia Siswanto, M.; Fakhruddin, M. Anas
Journal of Islamic Thought and Philosophy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jitp.2022.1.1.1-26

Abstract

Islam kosmopolitan yang digagas oleh Gus Dur menekankan pada esensi Islam, bukan pada simbol dan formalisme ajaran agama. Penelitian ini menggunakan riset kepustakaan (library research) dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, analisis filosofis yang kemudian dijadikan kesimpulan hasil penelitian. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Gus Dur menempatkan ajaran Islam secara kontekstual, pemahaman al-Qur’an dan Hadits dipahami berdasarkan pada argumentasi logis dan sesuai konteks zaman. Islam kosmopolitan merupakan pemikiran Gus Dur yang berakar dari gagasan universalisme Islam, Pribumisasi Islam dan Pesantren sebagai Subkultur. Tiga akar inilah yang membangun lahirnya pemahaman Islam yang moderat, toleran, menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai kemanusiaan. Ketika kosmopolitanisme Islam terwujud, maka mampu membangun pluralitas agama dan budaya, hilangnya batasan etnis, tegaknya keadilan, mampu mambangun kerjasama sosial antar agama, memberikan transformasi sosial kemasyarakatan serta membumikan Islam ramah.
Islam and Civil Society: A Study of Azyumardi Azra's Thoughts in Building a Cultural Movement in Indonesia Siswanto, M.; Muizudin, Muizudin; Kazhimi, Ahmad Bagus
Journal of Islamic Thought and Philosophy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jitp.2024.3.1.137-152

Abstract

The tap for democracy in Indonesia only opened quite wide when government leadership shifted from Soeharto to Gus Dur. This marks the emergence of a cultural movement by a group of people in various regions. This research aims to find answers to how the civil society movement model is relevant in the Indonesian context and the power of civil society to realize political decency. The method used in this research is descriptive-analytic based on literature review of various existing literature (library research). From the research carried out, it was found that the term civil society in Islam is equivalent to civil society. Civil society refers to the historical and socio-political context established by the Prophet Muhammad SAW and his followers in Medina. Azra sees civil society as a civil society that is independent, democratic, religious, civilized and upholds human values. In the Indonesian context, civil society is an alternative solution to social problems through empowering and strengthening the control power of civil society so that it is able to realize and uphold democratic life and uphold human rights.
Co-Authors Fakhruddin, M. Anas Kazhimi, Ahmad Bagus Muizudin, Muizudin