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The Role Of Green Economy In Ncouragig Enterpreneurial Innovation Of MSME Coconut Ice Sellers Cailah Nasywa Afrila; Diah Indri Anggriyanti; Dela Wahyu Putri Awanda; Maria Yovita R. Pandin
Kajian Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Terapan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Kajian Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Terapan (KEAT)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/keat.v1i2.187

Abstract

The purpose of this study on the Role of Green Economy in Encouraging Entrepreneurial Innovation of MSME’s Selling Coconut Ice is to find out how to classify waste that can be processed into something that can be reused and waste that cannot be processed. Coconut ice sellers sometimes do not know how coconut waste can be processed into something that has economic value. Therefore, coconut ice sellers only sell coconut to be made into coconut ice with various variants by providing innovative flavors other than original such as palm sugar flavors, or using flavored syrups. With so many coconut ice sellers today, there is a large amount of coconut waste generated every day. Materials that sometimes cause waste in MSME entrepreneurs selling coconut ice are waste that is not used or discarded such as coconut shells, coconut fibers, syrup bottles, milk cans, and plastic (other waste). This is a problem for traders who have difficulty distributing waste so that it can be processed into something that can be used or useful and has economic value for waste that is reprocessed. To emphasize the environmentally friendly aspects of coconut waste and can increase the attractiveness for consumers to care about their environment regarding the waste. So from the conclusion of this research can emphasize, how important the green economy is in encouraging innovation regarding entrepreneurship in MSME’s for coconut ice sellers.
The Impact of Fraud on the Company’s Financial Statements Cailah Nasywa Afrila; Dela Wahyu Putri Awanda; Hwihanus Hwihanus
International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): July : International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijecm.v1i3.92

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify methods to address financial statement fraud, both in developed and developing countries. Meta-analysis is a systematic statistical technique for combining several original studies in order to obtain more accurate and reliable results and conclusions. Through this approach, it is expected that ways to prevent government financial statement fraud can be identified, collected, and integrated. The analysis of 5 journals shows that some effective strategies to prevent financial statement fraud include good and effective internal controls, improving organizational culture, creating anti-fraud policies and procedures, and implementing forensic accounting.
Perbandingan Kinerja Antar 3 Perusahaan pada PT Gudang Garam Tbk, PT HM Sampoerna Tbk dan PT Indonesia Tobacco Tbk Periode 2019-2023 Diah Indri Anggriyanti; Cailah Nasywa Afrila; Dela Wahyu Putri Awanda
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jura-itb.v3i1.2821

Abstract

This study discusses the comparison of the financial performance of three tobacco companies in Indonesia, namely PT Gudang Garam Tbk, PT HM Sampoerna Tbk, and PT Indonesia Tobacco Tbk in the 2019-2023 period. The analysis was conducted using financial ratios including liquidity, activity, solvency, profitability, and market to evaluate the operational performance and financial structure of each company. The results showed that PT HM Sampoerna Tbk consistently had the best performance in terms of operational efficiency, profitability, and solvency. Meanwhile, PT Gudang Garam Tbk excels in dividend policy, despite facing challenges in asset efficiency and profitability. PT Indonesia Tobacco Tbk, despite showing improvement in some solvency ratios, still faces high financial risk and low operational efficiency. This study provides important insights for investors and stakeholders to understand the competitive position and opportunities for improvement of corporate strategies in the tobacco industry.
Pengaruh Fundamental Mikro, Fundamental Makro Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Karakteristik Perusahaan, Kinerja Keuangan, Struktur Modal Variable pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar Di BEI Tahun 2019-2023 Cailah Nasywa Afrila; Hwihanus Hwihanus
Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jrea-itb.v3i1.2824

Abstract

Investigating the impact of micro and macro fundamentals on the value of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2019 and 2023 is the purpose of this study. In this study, mediating factors include capital structure, financial performance, and firm characteristics. Firm size, Net Profit Margin (NPM), and Debt Ratio (DR) are examples of micro fundamentals, while GDP, inflation, and interest rates are examples of macro fundamentals. This study assesses the relationship between variables using path analysis based on SmartPLS. The results show that micro fundamentals significantly affect financial performance, capital structure, and firm characteristics, while macro fundamentals only affect capital structure. In addition, firm characteristics are proven to affect financial performance, but do not directly affect firm value. A company's financial performance greatly affects its value. The results show that strategic internal management and adaptation to macroeconomic changes are essential to increasing business value. This study helps stakeholders, including corporate management and policy makers, in building strategies that maximize firm value amidst increasingly complex global economic challenges and market competition.
The Influence of Interest Rates and Inflation on Asset Allocation Strategies in Investment Portfolios in Indonesia Cailah Nasywa Afrila; Diah Indri Anggriyanti; Maria Yovita R. Pandin
Green Inflation: International Journal of Management and Strategic Business Leadership Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : Green Inflation: International Journal of Management and Strategic B
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/greeninflation.v1i4.127

Abstract

This study examines the impact of interest rates and inflation during the 2019-2023 period on asset allocation strategies in Indonesia's investment portfolio. Investment decisions are heavily influenced by two macroeconomic components, namely interest rates and inflation. These factors mainly affect how assets comprise a portfolio. In this study, data on Bank Indonesia's benchmark interest rate and the national inflation rate over the past five years are analyzed to see the pattern of change and its impact on asset allocation strategies, which include stocks, bonds, property, and other assets. The results show that rising interest rates significantly encourage people to shift from high-risk assets (e.g. stocks) to safer assets (e.g. bonds and deposits). Meanwhile, high inflation triggers an increased allocation to physical assets such as property and gold as a hedge against declining purchasing power. This research provides insights for investors to adjust their investment portfolios based on macroeconomic dynamics, especially in the face of interest rate volatility and inflation. The findings also highlight the importance of flexibility and diversification in asset allocation strategies to achieve optimal investment objectives amid economic uncertainty. The conclusion of this study confirms the importance of understanding interest rate and inflation dynamics in formulating effective investment strategies in Indonesia. The implications of these findings can be used by investors and policymakers in designing better monetary policies and investment strategies, in order to maintain national economic stability.
Tinjauan Literatur: Akuntansi Manajemen dalam Mendukung Tata Kelola Perusahaan yang Efektif Cailah Nasywa Afrila; Diana Indah Sri Lestari P. A; Cholis Hidayati
Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan (JEAP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jeap.v2i3.1164

Abstract

This article explores the strategic role of management accounting in supporting the implementation of effective corporate governance. In today’s complex and dynamic business environment, management accounting functions not only as an internal financial recording tool but also as a provider of relevant information for decision-making, control, and strategic planning. Using a literature review approach, this study identifies the contributions of management accounting in enhancing investment efficiency, promoting transparency through responsibility accounting, strengthening internal audit functions, and reducing information asymmetry. The integration between management accounting systems and Good Corporate Governance (GCG) principles has been proven to create synergy in both operational management and strategic oversight. The findings indicate that a well-structured, transparent, and governance-oriented management accounting system serves as a fundamental pillar for building accountable and sustainable organizations.