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All Journal Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Tabela Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Anggraeni, Trisna
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Kajian : Pestisida Glifosat (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) Pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit dan Lingkungan Menggunakan Alat Pendekatan PRISMA Anggraeni, Trisna; Samosir, Rony Harlen; Siahaan, Tria Putra; Pasaribu, Felix Yudha; Sandro, Ales; Haura, Khanaya Balqis; Simarmata, Armando Sahat Parulian; Saragih, Sri Wahyuna; M, Maisarah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 9 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13855383

Abstract

The use of pesticides containing the active ingredient Glyphosate (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) in oil palm plantations has raised concerns about serious environmental impacts. This article aims to analyze the environmental impacts caused by the use of Glyphosate (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) in oil palm plantations. This article presents a study of the use of the herbicide Glyphosate (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis Item (PRISMA) Approach used to identify, filter, and include relevant articles. Identifying articles related to the use of the active ingredient Glyphosate (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) in the oil palm plantation sector that meet the requirements for analysis is one of the writing methods. The findings indicate that there are high levels of residues in the use of Glyphosate (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) in the soil and water around the plantation. The findings show the accumulation of residues of Glyphosate (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) which is often known by the trade name Roundup which exceeds the safe threshold, has the potential to harm soil and water quality, and affect the growth of oil palm plants themselves. The findings also show that Roundup has an impact on biodiversity around the plantation with a significant decrease in the diversity of flora and fauna. This indicates a negative impact on the local ecosystem. So this article highlights the urgency to implement sustainable pesticide management practices in the oil palm industry. Strengthened environmental protection measures are needed, including monitoring the use of Roundup and developing more environmentally friendly alternatives.
Tren Iklim dan Implikasinya terhadap Ketahanan Pangan di Wilayah Asahan dan Karo, Sumatera Utara Clario, Steven Rizki; Anggraeni, Trisna; Putri, Tiara Cahya; sakiah, Sakiah; Ariantono, Joko Yulianto
Tabela Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/tabela.v3i2.1112

Abstract

Perubahan iklim global membawa dampak signifikan terhadap sistem pertanian, terutama pada wilayah yang mengandalkan pertanian lahan kering. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis suhu udara dan evaporasi terhadap curah hujan yang merupakan unsur iklim sebagai salah satu faktor produksi penunjang ketahanan pangan di Kabupaten Asahan dan Karo, Sumatera Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik kuantitatif melalui regresi linier berganda, korelasi Pearson, dan uji beda Mann-Whitney U berdasarkan data klimatologi dari BMKG. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa evaporasi berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap curah hujan, baik di Asahan (R = 0,882; R² = 77,7%) maupun di Karo (R = 0,700; R² = 49%). Sementara itu, suhu udara tidak menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan terhadap curah hujan di kedua wilayah. Hasil uji korelasi dan uji beda memperkuat penelitian bahwa evaporasi merupakan indikator utama yang menentukan fluktuasi curah hujan regional, sedangkan suhu udara lebih berperan tidak langsung. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pengelolaan evaporasi melalui konservasi air dan vegetasi untuk menjaga stabilitas curah hujan dan memperkuat ketahanan pangan. Penelitian ini memberikan dasar ilmiah bagi penyusunan kebijakan adaptasi iklim berbasis data di sektor pertanian.
Co-Authors Ariantono, Joko Yulianto Clario, Steven Rizki Haura, Khanaya Balqis Maisarah Pasaribu, Felix Yudha Putri, Tiara Cahya Sakiah Sakiah Samosir, Rony Harlen Sandro, Ales Siahaan, Tria Putra Simarmata, Armando Sahat Parulian Sri Wahyuna Saragih