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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Khirani: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Melian Sahara
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penegakan Hukum Terkait Perlindungan Satwa Di Indonesia Marsya Razita Nur Sabrina; Mira Aurelita; Syanaya Karina Hanum; Marsha Aulia Dwimahendra; Audrey Azka Bilqis; Melian Sahara; Mulyadi Mulyadi
Khirani: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni : KHIRANI: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Buddha Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/khirani.v1i2.223

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the most biodiverse countries in the world with a wide variety of animals spread from Sabang to Merauke. The number of animals owned, not a few of these animals become victims of human crimes. The existence of regulations cannot be used as a benchmark. Weak law enforcement indirectly makes people underestimate and do not care about animal welfare in human life. This research aims to find out the right steps so that people are aware of the importance of animal protection and examine the applicable rules regarding the sanctions imposed, as well as cooperation efforts between the government as a supervisor and lawmaker with the community as a participant in animal protection in Indonesia. This research uses a normative legal research method using a statutory approach, so that by using this method, researchers can describe the data as a whole and clearly in accordance with field conditions. The results show that there are still a lot of cruel behaviors committed by humans against animals, even to the point of threatening the animal population. The obstacle in handling cases is the low level of public awareness which impacts on the lack of participation in animal protection. The lack of participation is caused by the lack of education to the community, and the regulations applied do not have sanctions that have a deterrent effect on the perpetrators. Therefore, efforts are needed in the form of continuous socialization to the community and the involvement of all parties, both government and society, in dealing with the problem thoroughly and firmly on cases that occur in accordance with applicable regulations and provide a deterrent effect to animal criminals
Upholding the Best Interests of the Child Principle in Police Investigations of Child Sexual Violence Victims in Indonesia Melian Sahara; Kayus Kayowuan Lewoleba
Al-Risalah VOLUME 25 NO 2, NOPEMBER (2025) IN PRESS
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.58527

Abstract

Sexual violence against children is a serious crime with long-term effects, requiring legal proceedings that prioritize the interests of children as victims. This study aims to analyze the factors that hinder the realization of the principle of the best interests of the child in the investigation process and to formulate its ideal implementation. The method used is normative legal research with a legislative and case study approach, supplemented by empirical data through interviews with investigators from the South Jakarta Metro Police PPA Unit. The results of the study show that the main obstacles include a lack of understanding among investigators, limited support facilities, the absence of explicit technical SOPs, the influence of conservative culture, and low public legal awareness. This study offers novelty by filling the gap in research on the principle of the best interests of the child specifically for children who are victims of sexual violence, with a focus on the investigation process an aspect that has been more extensively discussed in the context of children as perpetrators or at the trial stage. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of harmonizing regulations, developing technical guidelines based on the protection of children and victims of sexual violence, and enhancing the capacity of law enforcement officials to ensure optimal protection
Co-Authors Audrey Azka Bilqis Kayus Kayowuan Lewoleba Marsha Aulia Dwimahendra Marsya Razita Nur Sabrina Mira Aurelita Mulyadi Mulyadi Syanaya Karina Hanum