Yalamati, Srilatha
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Android malware detection using GIST based machine learning and deep learning techniques Udayakumar, Ponnuswamy; Yalamati, Srilatha; Mohan, Lavadiya; Haque, Mohd Junedul; Narkhede, Gaurav; Bhashyam, Krishna Mohan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 35, No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v35.i2.pp1244-1252

Abstract

In today’s digital world, Android phones play a vital part in a variety of facets of both professionals and individuals’ personal and professional lives. Android phones are great for getting things done faster and more organized. The proportionate increase in the number of malicious applications has also been seen to be expanding. Since the play store offers millions of apps, detection of malware apps is challenging task. In this paper, a methodology is introduced for detecting malware in Android applications through the utilization of global image shape transform (GIST) features extracted from grayscale images of the applications. The dataset comprises samples of both malware and benign apps collected from the virus share website. After converting the apps into grayscale images, GIST features are extracted to capture their global spatial layout. Various machine learning (ML) algorithms, such as logistic regression (LR), k-nearest neighbour (KNN), AdaBoost, decision tree (DT), Naïve Bayes (NB), random forest (RF), support vector machine (SVM), extra tree classifier (ETC), and gradient boosting (GB), are employed to classify the applications according to their GIST features. Furthermore, a feed forward neural network (FFNN) is utilized as a deep learning (DL) technique to further improve the accuracy of classification. The performance of each algorithm is evaluated using metrics such as accuracy, precision and recall. The results demonstrated that the FFNN achieves superior accuracy compared to traditional ML classifiers, indicating its effectiveness in detecting malware in Android apps.
A hybrid convolutional neural network-recurrent neural network approach for breast cancer detection through Mask R-CNN and ARI-TFMOA optimization Sreekala, Keshetti; Yalamati, Srilatha; Lakshmanarao, Annemneedi; Kumari, Gubbala; Kumari, Tanapaneni Muni; Desanamukula, Venkata Subbaiah
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 15, No 3: June 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v15i3.pp3084-3094

Abstract

This paper presents a novel hybrid deep learning-based approach for breast cancer detection, addressing critical challenges such as overfitting and performance degradation in varying data conditions. Unlike traditional methods that struggle with detection accuracy, this work integrates a unique combination of advanced segmentation and classification techniques. The segmentation phase leverages Mask region-based convolutional neural network (R-CNN), enhanced by the adaptive random increment-based tomtit flock metaheuristic optimization algorithm (ARI-TFMOA), a novel algorithm inspired by natural flocking behavior. ARI-TFMOA fine-tunes Mask R-CNN parameters, achieving improved feature extraction and segmentation precision while ensuring adaptability to diverse datasets. For classification, a hybrid convolutional neural network-recurrent neural network (CNN-RNN) model is introduced, combining spatial feature extraction by CNNs with temporal pattern recognition by RNNs, resulting in a more nuanced and comprehensive analysis of breast cancer images. The proposed framework achieved significant advancements over existing methods, demonstrating improved performance. This hybrid integration of ARI-TFMOA and Hybrid CNN-RNN models represents a unique contribution, enabling robust, accurate, and efficient breast cancer detection.