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Perspective of Islamic Criminal Law on Acquittal and Punishment of Paedophile: A Study Based on Islamic Criminal Law Ramadhani, Yunisa; Aldi, Satria; Salma, Salma; Nur Hasanah, Asra; Hidayat, Rahmat; Stiawan, Thoat
Jurnal Elsyakhshi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Solok Nan Indah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69637/jelsy.v3i1.522

Abstract

Cases of paedophile are becoming increasingly prevalent in Indonesia, with data from the Indonesian Child Protection Commission showing a consistent annual rise, particularly in child sexual abuse cases. This study aims to analyze a court verdict that acquitted a paedophile offender, identify appropriate legal sanctions, and examine the Islamic legal (fiqh jinayah) perspective on chemical castration as a form of punishment. Using a qualitative method with a content analysis approach, the study examines legal documents, including Decision No. 36/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.LBB, Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection, and Law No. 17 of 2016, as well as secondary sources such as scholarly journals, articles, and books. The analysis reveals that: (1) the acquittal was primarily based on conflicting witness testimonies, which weakened the evidence; (2) appropriate sanctions should be based on Articles 81(1) and 82(2) of the Child Protection Law in conjunction with the Indonesian Criminal Code, including chemical castration as regulated in Law No. 17 of 2016; and (3) from a fiqh jinayah perspective, chemical castration is considered permissible to safeguard public welfare. These findings offer insights for further legal and Islamic jurisprudential discussions on effective responses to sexual crimes against children.
Kajian Batik Gambir sebagai Produk Inovatif Batik Minangkabau Yuliarma, Yuliarma; Ramadhani, Yunisa
Dinamika Kerajinan dan Batik: Majalah Ilmiah Vol. 41 No. 1 (2024): DINAMIKA KERAJINAN DAN BATIK : MAJALAH ILMIAH
Publisher : Balai Besar Standardisasi dan Pelayanan Jasa Industri Kerajinan dan Batik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22322/dkb.v41i1.8435

Abstract

Batik merupakan warisan budaya masyarakat Indonesia yang telah mendunia. Setiap daerah memiliki corak batik mereka sendiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji batik gambir sebagai produk inovatif batik Minangkabau meliputi karakteristik motif dan proses pewarnaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dengan sumber data primer: karakteristik motif dan proses pewarnaan dan data sekunder: dokumentasi dan kajian teori. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 1) bentuk motif gambir tigo sarumpun, tari payung, awan berarak, kelok Rumah Gadang 50 Kota, dan rangkiang manjala sebagai motif batik inovatif . Motif ini terinspirasi dari keanekaragaman alam dan kebudayaan Kabupaten 50 Kota, 2) proses pewarnaan menggunakan zat warna alam dari ekstrak gambir sebagai pewarnaan batik yang inovatif.