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Hubungan Derajat Acne Vulgaris dengan Tingkat Ansietas pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Widasari, Ni Putu Ardiya; Anak Agung, Sri Agung Aryastuti; Sunyamurthi Wirawan, I Gde Nengah Adhilaksman
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.4.2.2024.252 - 260

Abstract

[The Relationship between the Degree of Acne Vulgaris and the Level of Anxiety in Medical and Health Sciences Students of Warmadewa University] Acne vulgaris is the 8th highest disease in the world, with a prevalence of about 94% of the global population. According to the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study, 85% of adolescents and young adults aged 12 to 25 years have the problem of Acne vulgaris. Acne vulgaris is one of the diseases of the skin with inflammation in the Pilosebaceous unit. The onset of Acne vulgaris can cause discomfort and a disturbance in an individual's realistic assessment of himself. This is what can trigger a sense of anxiety. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is a relationship between the degree of Acne vulgaris and the level of anxiety in students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University. This study uses a quantitative approach through a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique of this study was carried out using the purposive sampling method. The research instrument used was the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire as a benchmark to assess the level of anxiety and Lehmann's classification to determine the severity of Acne vulgaris. Data processing was carried out by bivariate analysis using the Spearman correlation test. This study involved 63 respondents. Most of the respondents were women (25.4%), 18 years old (52.4%), experiencing mild Acne vulgaris (68.3%) and mild anxiety (41.3%). From the results of the analysis, it was found that the relationship between the degree of Acne vulgaris and the level of anxiety in students of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Warmadewa University (p = 0.001; r = 0.650). For the next research, it is recommended to be able to improve and improve the results of the research by looking for information related to other factors besides Acne vulgaris that can cause anxiety in medical students.
Prevalence and characteristics of occupational contact dermatitis among farmers in Wongaye Gede Village, Tabanan, Bali Sunyamurthi Wirawan, I Gde Nengah Adhilaksman; Wangsa, Putu Gde Hari
Bali Dermatology Venereology and Aesthetic Journal BDVAJ - Volume 7, Issue 2 (July 2024)
Publisher : Explorer Front

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/balidervenaesthj.v7i2.102

Abstract

Background: Occupational contact dermatitis is a disease in the field of dermatology that arises in the work environment due to workers coming into direct contact with causative substances, be they irritants or allergens. Farmers are susceptible to various allergens or irritants when working in farming, clearing land, fertilizing, spraying, caring for, and during harvest. Epidemiological data showing contact dermatitis in Balinese farmers was still very minimal. So, based on the above background, we are interested in examining the characteristics of work-related contact dermatitis in farmers in Bali. Methods: This research method is descriptive research using a cross-sectional method that evaluates work-related contact dermatitis among farmers in Wongayo Gede Village, Penebel District, Tabanan Regency. Results: 56 farmers showed that 34 samples suffered from occupational contact dermatitis, of which 59% were men and 41% were women.  Based on the division of age groups according to WHO, it was found that youth (18-65 years) were 82%, middle-aged (66-79 years) 12%, and older adults (80-99) 6%. The highest educational background is elementary school 47%, high school 33%, and junior high school 15%. Conclusion: This research reveals that men's occupational contact dermatitis is more common. The most commonly found sample ages were young people in 18-65 years. Meanwhile, the most recent educational status of the sample was elementary school. The most common locations for skin lesions are on the upper and lower extremities.