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PENINGKATAN KAPABILITAS AUDITOR INTERN UNTUK MENDUKUNG AKUNTABILITAS ANGGARAN PERTAHANAN Raharjo, Budi; Sarjito, Aris; Duarte, Editha Praditya
Bussman Journal : Indonesian Journal of Business and Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bussman Journal | September - Desember 2024
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/buss.v4i3.296

Abstract

The government as a state organizer has a responsibility for the budget it manages. Accountable defense budget management is a form of public accountability that is the duty and function of the Ministry of Defense. The Inspectorate General of the Ministry of Defense as a Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP) has a strategic role in improving government governance, including a role in supporting the accountability of defense budget management. To carry out this role, adequate auditor capability is required. This study aims to understand the efforts to improve the capabilities of the auditors of the Inspectorate General of the Ministry of Defense to support the accountability of defense budget management. Qualitative method was used in this research with descriptive analysis approach. Data collection was carried out by interview method based on the Internal Audit Capability Model (IACM). The results showed that there have been efforts to increase the capability of the auditors of the Inspectorate General of the Ministry of Defense to level 3 (delivered), but the achievement of defense budget accountability shown through the Government Agency Performance Accountability System (SAKIP) still requires continuous improvement.
Risk Mitigation and Food Security in the Free Nutritious Food Program: Implications for National Defense Saputro, Sukoco Henry; Sarjito, Aris; Duarte, Editha Praditya
Asian Journal of Applied Education (AJAE) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajae.v4i3.15053

Abstract

This article analyzes risk mitigation in the implementation of the Free Nutritious Food Program (MBG) in Indonesia, focusing on its impact on food security and national defense, particularly from a non-military defense perspective. The program aims to improve the nutritional quality of the community through guaranteed distribution of nutritious food, but faces challenges related to operational, financial, governance and oversight risks. A desk-based exploratory qualitative approach was used to explore the ISO 31000:2018 risk management framework, and assess and manage these risks in the context of the MBG. The findings show that the success of the MBG is highly dependent on strengthening distribution infrastructure, transparency in budget management and inter-agency coordination. Dependence on food imports threatens domestic food security and social stability, making it an integral part of national defense. Source triangulation and thematic analysis were used to ensure the validity and credibility of the findings. The research suggests integrated mitigation measures, including surveillance technology and strengthening domestic food security, as key to program sustainability and state stability.
Forging a Powerful Indo-India Bond: Reinventing the Eastern Connection in Foreign Policy putra, Calvin Anthony; Anwar, Syaiful; Duarte, Editha Praditya
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i7.8306

Abstract

This research extensively examines the intricate and multifaceted aspects of India's foreign policy, with a specific emphasis on its dynamic involvements in Southeast Asia, East Asia, and Indonesia. Against the backdrop of India's abundant resources, diverse biodiversity, and rich cultural heritage, the study underscores the strategic broadening of India's participation across various dimensions—ranging from socio-economic initiatives to political collaborations and security endeavors—within this expansive and diverse region. The proclamation of the Act East Policy by Prime Minister Narendra Modi serves as a crucial element in this holistic approach. It embodies a strategic framework crafted to fortify India's relationships with countries in both East Asia and Southeast Asia. This policy reflects a deliberate and far-reaching strategy to enhance diplomatic, economic, and security ties, leveraging India's strengths against the intricate tapestry of opportunities and challenges present in the region. By delving into the various facets of India's diplomatic outreach, this study seeks to unravel the layers of complexity surrounding India's engagements in Southeast Asia, East Asia, and Indonesia. Its objective is to offer a nuanced understanding of the motivations, challenges, and outcomes associated with India's multifaceted foreign policy in this strategically significant and culturally diverse region.
Penilaian Keamanan Informasi Data Center Instansi Yaza untuk Mencegah Ancaman Siber dalam Meningkatkan Pertahanan Benyamin, Jefferson; Mualim, Much; Duarte, Editha Praditya
Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Sistem Informasi (JIKOMSI) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Sistem Informasi (JIKOMSI)
Publisher : Utility Project Solution

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Abstract

Instansi YAZA merupakan instansi pemerintah yang memiliki tugas dalam bidang keamanan informasi. Dalam menjalankan tugasnya, perlu didukung oleh beberapa layanan publik yang bersifat elektronik serta memanfaatkan aplikasi dengan menggunakan jaringan internet, contohnya: absensi elektronis, email, website, portal, sistem informasi kepegawaian, dan sistem informasi manajemen aset. Keseluruhan data dari aplikasi-aplikasi tersebut dikelola secara terpusat pada data center. Dengan banyaknya aplikasi yang terhubung pada data center tersebut, maka akan berdampak munculnya ancaman pada sistem keamanan informasi seperti pencurian data, perubahan data, dan ancaman dunia maya seperti virus, pembajakan, DoS, dan DDoS yang dapat mengancam Instansi YAZA. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan penilaian atas sistem keamanan informasi pada data center di Instansi YAZA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan mengkaji aspek teoritis dan aspek legal lalu dilakukan studi literatur, observasi, diskusi narasumber, dan kuesioner. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tingkat ketergantungan penggunaan sistem elektronik sebesar 36 termasuk dalam kategori Strategis. Hasil perhitungan kelima area sebesar 242 dan terletak pada kategori belum optimal.
South-East Asian Countries Defense Diplomacy Strategy for Capacity Building Study Case of Philipines Putra, Calvin Anthony; Anwar, Syaiful; Duarte, Editha Praditya
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i1.9398

Abstract

This study explores the changing dynamics of defense and diplomacy in the Philippines amidst the escalating rivalry between the United States (US) and China. Due to its strategic geographical location, the Philippines faces susceptibility to the consequences of this rivalry. The primary focus is on the Philippines' comprehensive defense diplomacy strategy, which has been in practice since the Ramos administration. Rooted in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), the Philippines pursues a law-centric diplomacy, notably through the 2009 Philippine Baselines Law. The strategic framework draws inspiration from Harry R. Yarger's "Little Book on Big Strategy," emphasizing the importance of aligning national strengths with the prevailing strategic environment. Actively engaging in capacity-building initiatives within Southeast Asia, the Philippines participates in various forums such as ASEAN, ADMM, and ADMM-Plus. These initiatives encompass the modernization of defense forces, increased maritime awareness, and fortified coastal defense. The discussion also encompasses the country's defense industry, the crucial role of the Armed Forces, and its readiness for international collaboration. In essence, the Philippines adopts a proactive approach by integrating diplomatic strategies, capacity-building endeavors, and a commitment to international law to ensure stability and security amidst evolving regional challenges.
Upaya Bela Negara di Era Society 5.0 Nurhayati, Ari; Uksan, Arifuddin; Duarte, Editha Praditya
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i2.3352

Abstract

AbstrakBela negara berhubungan erat dengan tujuan negara Indonesia sebagaimana yang tertuang dalam Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 alenia empat. Dalam menjaga kedaulatan bangsa serta keutuhan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia (NKRI) di era society 5.0, maka kesadaran akan ilmu pertahanan dan bela negara harus ditanamkan agar setiap warga negara memiliki sikap nasionalisme dan patriotisme. Bela negara merupakan konsep yang dibuat untuk mempertahankan eksistensi negara agar mampu menghadapi ancaman, gangguan, hambatan dan tantangan baik yang datang dari dalam negeri maupun luar negeri. Upaya bela negara merupakan bentuk kerelaan setiap warga negara sebagai pengabdian dan cinta kepada bangsa dan negara. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang bela negara dalam menghadapi era society 5.0 sebagai upaya dalam rangka mempertahankan keutuhan dan kedaulatan bangsa dan negara Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Bela Negara, NKRI, Society 5.0 AbstractState Defense is closely related to the goals of the Indonesian state as stated in the fourth paragraph of 1945 Constitution. In maintaining national soverignity dan the integrity of the unitary Stae of Republic Indonesia (NKRI) in the era of society 5.0, awareness of the science of defense and state defense must be instilled so that every citizen has an attitude of nationalism and patriotism. State defense is a concept created to maintain the existence of the state in order to be able to face threats,disturbance, obstacles and challenges both coming from within and outside the country. Efforts to defend the country is a form of willingness of every citizen as devotion and love to the nation and state. This paper aims to find out the understanding of state defense in facing the era of society 5.0 as an effort to maintain the integrity and sovereignity of the Indonesian nation and state.Keywords: NKRI, Society 5.0, State Defense