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All Journal Siyasah Wa Qanuniyah: Jurnal Ilmiah Ma'had Aly Raudhatul Ma'arif
Nurdin, Safriadi
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Religion Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pemikiran Fiqh Imam Ja’far Asshiddiq Nurdin, Safriadi
Siyasah Wa Qanuniyah Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Siyasah Wa Qanuniyah
Publisher : Ma'had Aly Raudhatul Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61842/swq/v1i1.4

Abstract

This research raises about the fiqh thinking of Imam Ja'far Asshiddiq (tracing the development of the ja'fariyah madhhab). In this research, the author uses library research, and data collection is done by studying books and books about Fiqh Ja'fari, ushul fiqh Ja'fariyah as primary material, and other books related to the discussion of this research as secondary material, so this pattern is qualitative. In addition, the analysis that the author uses is descriptive analysis. From the results of this research, it is concluded that Imam Ja'far Asshadiq is the founder of the Ja'fariyah school. he was born in 80 AH and died in 148 AH. The titles Imam and Shadiq were given to him because: Firstly, Imam Ja'far was known to be a truly shadiq person, truthful in his words and deeds, nothing was known from Ja'far other than the trait of shidq (honest, truthful). Secondly, because of the depth and breadth of his knowledge. The sources of law of this madhhab are the Qur'an, Sunnah, Ijma', and Reason. In terms of fiqh, this school is very close with only 17 differences with the fiqh of the sunnah experts (Hanafiyah, Malikiyah, Shafi'iyah, and Hambaliyah). One of the most important of these is the issue of legalising mut'ah marriage. Ahl as-Sunnah are all agreed that mut'ah marriage is haram and is no different from zina.
Analisis Komparatif Tentang Kriteria Kepala Negara Menurut Imam Al-Mawardi dan Imam Al-Ghazali Nurdin, Safriadi; Marzuki Marzuki
Siyasah Wa Qanuniyah Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Siyasah wa Qanuniyah
Publisher : Ma'had Aly Raudhatul Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61842/swq/v1i2.15

Abstract

The Republic of Indonesia regulates the requirements for presidential and vice-presidential candidates in Law No. 7 of 2017, Article 169. This law is interesting to analyze from the perspective of whether it aligns with the qualifications outlined by Imam al-Mawardi in his work al-Ahkam as-Sulthaniyah and Imam al-Ghazali in al-Tibru al-Masbuk Fi Nashihati al-Muluk. These two scholars established criteria that a head of state must possess. This research uses a library research method with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the study show that, first, the criteria for a head of state according to Imam al-Mawardi consist of seven: (1) justice, (2) knowledge, (3) healthy senses, (4) healthy body, (5) a clear vision and mission, (6) courage and strength, (7) descent from the Quraysh. In contrast, the criteria for a head of state according to Imam al-Ghazali are ten, summarized into seven: (1) justice, (2) knowledge, (3) good religion and morals, (4) health, (5) trustworthiness, (6) receptive to the advice of scholars, (7) simplicity and closeness to the people. Second, the relevance of the ideas of Imam al-Mawardi and al-Ghazali concerning leadership requirements in Indonesia can be actualized and applied within the existing positive law in Indonesia, such as in the requirements for presidential and vice-presidential candidates as well as regional head candidates. The ideal leadership concepts from both scholars can serve as guidelines for leaders in Indonesia to implement in their leadership agenda.
Implementasi Penetapan Calon Kepala Desa di Desa Pulo Reudeup Kecamatan Kuta Blang Kabupaten Bireuen: Analisis UU No 6 Tahun 2014 dan Qanun No 4 Tahun 2009 Haris Munandar; Nurdin, Safriadi; Iswandi Iswandi
Siyasah Wa Qanuniyah Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Siyasah Wa Qanuniyah
Publisher : Ma'had Aly Raudhatul Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61842/swq/v2i2.23

Abstract

One of Aceh's qanuns that regulates the method of election and conditions of geuchik is Aceh Qanun No. 4 of 2009 on the Procedures for the Election and Dismissal of Keuchik in Aceh. This research highlights the criteria for a proper village head/Keuchik in accordance with the legal provisions of the qanun. This study aims to describe the understanding of the community and the Keuchik Election Committee (P2K) of the provisions of the nomination of village heads and the implementation of the determination of candidates for village heads in Pulo Reudeup Village, Kuta Blang District, Bireuen Regency. The research method uses a qualitative approach through interviews and documentation. The results showed that the community's understanding of the nomination requirements was good, but the election mechanism was still poorly understood. The implementation of the determination of village head candidates needs to be improved to be in accordance with the applicable qanun.
Co-Authors HARIS MUNANDAR Iswandi Iswandi Marzuki Marzuki