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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geography Inovasi Gagasan Abdimas & Kuliah Kerja Nyata
Nurmaya, Acintya
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Earth & Planetary Sciences Other

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Literasi Kesiapsiagaan dan Mitigasi Bencana di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Amal Mulya Tawangmangu Karanganyar Ardhanarespati, Panji; Kinanthi, Resti; Askunala Wikan, Preti; Nurmaya, Acintya; Suryo Herbanu, Pranoto; Ekanti Palupi, Risqi; Purwanto, Budi
Jurnal Igakerta Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Inovasi Gagasan Abdimas dan Kuliah Kerja Nyata
Publisher : IGAKERTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70234/whk6a121

Abstract

Kecamatan Tawangmangu di Kabupaten Karanganyar rawan bencana tanah longsor karena topografinya yang berbukit. MI Amal Mulya berlokasi di wilayah Tawangmangu dan berada dekat lereng curam, sehingga berisiko tinggi terdampak bencana. Program Satuan Pendidikan Aman Bencana (SPAB) bertujuan melindungi warga sekolah dari dampak bencana dan memastikan keberlangsungan pendidikan. Kegiatan meliputi edukasi dan literasi pelatihan manajemen bencana untuk guru, pelatihan penyelamatan bagi siswa, dan pembentukan Tim Siaga Bencana. Metode yang digunakan adalah persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi program. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesiapsiagaan warga sekolah terhadap bencana. Kesimpulannya, program ini efektif dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dan mengurangi risiko bencana di sekolah. Kata kunci: bencana, SPAB, kesiapsiagaan, mitigasi, pendidikan.
Evacuation Model of Earthquake in Multi-Storey Building using 3D GIS and Agent-Based Model 'Arifati, 'Azmiyatul; Nisaa', Ratri Ma'rifatun; Nurmaya, Acintya; Wardana, Randy Alihusni
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 57, No 3 (2025): In Progress Issue
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.92295

Abstract

Evacuation simulations in multi-storey building using 3D GIS and ABM require further study. Existing models lack comprehensive input on various building attributes. This research aims to develop a model for simulating earthquake evacuations in multi-storey buildings. The building and its occupants (agents) are modeled in detail, with building dimensions and designs obtained through measurements and field surveys. A field observation was conducted to determine agent's distribution. Agents placed in the building model are given certain behaviors once evacuation begins. The research focuses on a multi-storey building at Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM). The model can assess the effectiveness of current evacuation facilities. Computer simulation results show that 266 agents require 140.8 seconds to evacuate, with no bottleneck observed at any location. A guest agent, assumed to lack knowledge of the building’s emergency information, is observed to exit last. In contrast, the fastest evacuation is achieved by agents familiar with the building, represented by a group of lecturers/staff. Model validation, through comparison with a drill simulation, shows a time difference of 0.45 seconds. Findings indicate that, under current scenarios, the building’s evacuation facilities have adequate capacity. 
Co-Authors 'Arifati, 'Azmiyatul Ardhanarespati, Panji Askunala Wikan, Preti Budi Purwanto Ekanti Palupi, Risqi KINANTHI, RESTI Nisaa', Ratri Ma'rifatun Pranoto Suryo Herbanu Randy Alihusni Wardana