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The Era of the Rightly Guided Caliphs (Personality of the Caliphs, Succession System, Politics, Civilization Development) Misnahwati; Siti Rukmana; Yudha Pratama
Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Yayasan Tahfidzul Qur'an Al-Fawwaz

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70938/judikis.v1i2.39

Abstract

This study aims to investigate and analyze key aspects of the Era of the Rightly Guided Caliphs in Islamic history, including the personality of the caliphs, the succession system, politics, and the development of civilization. The research method involves the historical analysis of relevant primary and secondary sources, along with the interpretation and synthesis of the collected data. The findings reveal that the personalities of the caliphs during the Rashidun period were marked by leadership qualities that were just, wise, and servant-hearted towards the Muslim community. Caliphs Abu Bakr, Umar ibn Khattab, Uthman ibn Affan, and Ali ibn Abi Talib were known as leaders who firmly upheld principles of justice and truth. The succession system in the Rashidun period was studied with a focus on the process of selecting a caliph, consultation mechanisms, and the factors influencing the determination of a successor. The research reveals that the succession system was based on consultation among prominent Muslim figures, considering leadership qualities, integrity, and the support of the community.
The Effect of FDI and GRDP on Industrial Labor Absorption in West Java Misnahwati
Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/r3enn376

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of foreign direct investment FDI in the manufacturing industry subsector and gross regional domestic product (GRDP) on industrial labor absorption in West Java Province. The data analysis method used panel data regression using Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with the help of E-views 12 program. The results of this research show that partially, the FDI in the food and beverage industry has no effect on industrial employment absorption, FDI in the textile and textile product industry has a negative and significant effect on industrial employment absorption, and GRDP Industry has a positive and significant effect on industrial employment. Together, FDI in the food and beverage industry, textile and textile product industry, and industrial GRDP have a significant effect on industrial labor absorption.