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Journal : Elektrika Borneo

EVALUASI TEKNIS SISTEM FOTOVOLTAIK HIBRIDA OFF-GRID UNTUK SUBSTITUSI DAYA PEMAKAIAN SENDIRI PADA INSTALASI WTP PLTU MALINAU Arif, Muhammad; Wibowo, Eri; Nurdin, Muhammad Firdan
Elektrika Borneo Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Elektrika Borneo Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/eb.v11i2.6829

Abstract

A standalone hybrid photovoltaic (PV) system integrated with lithium-ion battery storage was designed and evaluated to substitute the auxiliary power demand of the Water Treatment Plant (WTP) at the Malinau Coal-Fired Power Plant (2x3 MW), North Kalimantan, Indonesia. Through PVsyst 8.0 simulations utilizing local irradiance, load profile, and shading parameters, the system achieved an annual solar fraction of 94.3% and a performance ratio (PR) of 67.91%, delivering 120.13 MWh/year of useful energy. Battery round-trip efficiency reached 94.9%, indicating minimal energy loss during storage. These results demonstrate the system's technical viability for replacing fossil-based auxiliary energy in tropical industrial settings. Further implications include cost savings, emission reduction, and enhanced reliability.