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Legal Analysis of the Impact of Nusantara Capital Development on Environmental Damage Jampa, Wilibaldus; Ramadhan Fitri, Donna
Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/hakamain.v3i2.340

Abstract

The development of Nusantara as Indonesia's new capital in East Kalimantan has sparked various reactions, particularly regarding its environmental impact. This study aims to analyze the legal implications of this development on environmental degradation and to evaluate the measures that have been taken to mitigate these impacts. By using a normative juridical approach and document analysis, this research examines the relevant legislation related to environmental protection and sustainable development, and compares it with the practices occurring on the ground. The findings reveal that, despite a robust regulatory framework theoretically designed to safeguard the environment, there is a substantial gap between policy and practice. This disconnect is evident in several key areas: the frequent bypassing of mandatory Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA), non-compliance with sustainable land use standards, and a general lack of accountability for environmental violations. Such shortcomings have led to alarming rates of deforestation, loss of biodiversity, and long-term ecological damage, undermining the very principles of sustainable development that the project purports to uphold. This research underscores the urgent necessity for enhanced legal and regulatory measures to ensure that the development of Nusantara not only achieves its economic and social objectives but also preserves the environmental integrity of the region. The study provides valuable policy recommendations aimed at bridging the gap between environmental protection and development, offering a pathway towards a more sustainable and legally compliant future for Indonesia’s new capital.    
Islamic Law in the Digital Era: Artificial Intelligence as A Revolutionary Legal Tool in The 21st Century Edo Rahman, Muhammad; Syahriani, Fadilla; Jampa, Wilibaldus
Alhurriyah Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/al-hurriyah.v9i2.8545

Abstract

artificial intelligence (AI) as a transformative force in various sectors, including the legal domain. This research uses a qualitative approach to explore the intersection between Islamic law and AI, and how AI serves as a revolutionary tool that reshapes the practice and interpretation of Sharia in the digital age. Through qualitative methods such as in-depth interviews with Islamic legal experts, content analysis of legal literature, as well as case studies of AI applications in the context of Islamic law, this research explores how AI can improve legal reasoning, streamline judicial processes, and ensure more accurate and consistent legal outcomes in Islamic jurisprudence. The research offers a comprehensive analysis of the opportunities and challenges presented by AI in the context of Islamic legal practice, and proposes a balanced approach in utilising the technology while upholding the integrity of Sharia. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of AI in the modernisation of Islamic law, paving the way towards a future where technology and tradition can coexist harmoniously.