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Ukuran Mahar dalam Pernikah Menurut Hukum Islam Muhammad Amin Pohan
Journal of Islamic Law El Madani Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Yayasan Marwah Madani Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55438/jile.v2i1.124

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Ukuran Mahar Dalam Pernikah Menurut Hukum Islam. Penelitian ini dikelompokkan dalam penelitian perpustakaan (library reserach) yaitu mengadakan penelitian dalam berbagai literatur yang erat hubungannya dengan permasalahan yang diteliti. Metode Pengumpulan Data yaitu Studi Pustaka, dan Dokumentasi. Dalam menganalisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah penulis menggunakan analisis data deskriftif kualitatif. Analisis yang penulis gunakan untuk memberikan deskripsi menegnai objek penelitian berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari subjek yang diteliti. Adapun hasil penelitian ialah Mahar merupakan kewajiban yang harus dipenuhi dalam pernikahan. Sebagai simbol kesanggupan menafkahi seorang suami kepada istrinya. Kewajiban memberikan nafkah hanya dibebankan kepada pihak laki-laki. Maka sekaya apapun pihak perempuan, sekonglomerat apapun seorang istri, tidak menggugurkan kewajiban suami untuk menafkahi. Begitu halnya mengenai mahar. Sekaya apapun seorang perempuan, tidak menggugurkan kewajiban suami untuk memberikan mahar. Adapun mengenai penetapan kadar mahar, hendaklah tidak memberatkan calon suami dan senantiasa bersandarkan kepada sifat kesedrhanaan dan ajaran kemudahan yang di anjurkan islam. Sehingga pernikahan dilaksanakan atas dasar keberkahan.
Penerapan Maqhasid Syariah Pada Ekonomi Hijau Bidang Pertanian dan Lingkunagna Hidup di Kabupaten Belitung Timur Muhammad Amin Pohan; Amrizal; Hardi
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 8 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i8.3829

Abstract

The aim of the research is to analyze the implementation, explore the factors and benefits of implementing maqasid syari'ah for oil palm, pepper, coffee and soybean farmers in Dendang District, East Belitung Regency. The research method uses descriptive qualitative with case studies, where collective data uses in-depth interviews, observations and document data while data analysis uses qualitative data analysis by reducing, mapping and reducing data obtained from the field. The research results prove that the understanding and implementation of Maqasid Syariah is, first, environmental maintenance (Hifz al-Bi'ah) where farmers in Dendang District have not adopted environmentally friendly agricultural practices, such as the use of organic fertilizer and efficient water management. Second, Social Justice (Hifz al-'Adl) Where the distribution of agricultural products is carried out fairly, ensuring welfare for all members of the community, including those who are less fortunate. Third, Economic Welfare (Hifz al-Mal) where farmers' income has not increased optimally because they have not implemented sustainable agricultural technology and better market access. Fourth, Agricultural Sustainability Where sustainable agricultural practices have not reduced negative impacts on the environment, such as land degradation and water pollution. Fifth, crop diversification and the use of local varieties that are resistant to climate change help improve food security and the local economy. Community Involvement Where active community participation has not been maximized in environmental and sustainable agricultural programs.
Penerapan Maqhasid Syariah Pada Ekonomi Hijau Bidang Pertanian dan Lingkunagna Hidup di Kabupaten Belitung Timur Muhammad Amin Pohan; Amrizal; Hardi
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 8 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i8.3829

Abstract

The aim of the research is to analyze the implementation, explore the factors and benefits of implementing maqasid syari'ah for oil palm, pepper, coffee and soybean farmers in Dendang District, East Belitung Regency. The research method uses descriptive qualitative with case studies, where collective data uses in-depth interviews, observations and document data while data analysis uses qualitative data analysis by reducing, mapping and reducing data obtained from the field. The research results prove that the understanding and implementation of Maqasid Syariah is, first, environmental maintenance (Hifz al-Bi'ah) where farmers in Dendang District have not adopted environmentally friendly agricultural practices, such as the use of organic fertilizer and efficient water management. Second, Social Justice (Hifz al-'Adl) Where the distribution of agricultural products is carried out fairly, ensuring welfare for all members of the community, including those who are less fortunate. Third, Economic Welfare (Hifz al-Mal) where farmers' income has not increased optimally because they have not implemented sustainable agricultural technology and better market access. Fourth, Agricultural Sustainability Where sustainable agricultural practices have not reduced negative impacts on the environment, such as land degradation and water pollution. Fifth, crop diversification and the use of local varieties that are resistant to climate change help improve food security and the local economy. Community Involvement Where active community participation has not been maximized in environmental and sustainable agricultural programs.