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INTEGRATION OF GEOLOGY AND PETROLEUM ENGINEERING ASPECTS FOR CARBONATES ROCK TYPING Andy Setyo Wibowo
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol. 36 No. 1 (2013): SCOG
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/scog.36.1.7

Abstract

Carbonate rocks are highly heterogeneous. That which leads to rock typing of carbonate rocks is not easy to do even by integrating static and dynamic properties of rocks. In accordance with the definition of rock types that are commonly used, rocks or parts of rocks that have been deposited in the same environ- ment and experienced similar diagenetic process have similar physical characteristics, such as grain or rock fabric texture, pore geometry and structure pores, then the characters that will be used as the basis for determining rock types. The use of rock fabric has been performed by many previous researchers. While the use of attributes in the rock pores typing is still limited and more emphasis on engineering purposes. The objective of this study is to integrate all three of these characteristics in the determination of rock typing. Theories that have been established and related to fl uid fl ow in capillaries and porous media that will be used to characterize the pore geometry and pore structure. Furthermore, thecharacteristics of the geological evidence will be conducted using core description, petrography and other data to obtain the relationship between aspects engineering and aspects geology in accordance with concept or defi nition of rock type in question. In rock typing, permeability and 46 porosity characterize the pore geometry and pore structure. This study proves that there is a strongrelationship between the characteristics of the detail geological and architecture pores. Thus, the resulting methodologies rock typing can be universal with respect to aspects of geology and petroleum engineering.
SOUTH NATUNA BASIN RECONFIGURATION BASED ON RECENT SEISMIC AND GRAVITY SURVEYS Tatang Padmawidjaja; Yusuf Iskandar; Andy Setyo Wibowo; Eko Budi Lelono
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol. 42 No. 2 (2019): SCOG
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/scog.42.2.183

Abstract

The Geological Survey Center has conducted a seismic survey in the southern Natuna Sea region to obtain geological information below relating to the potential energy resources of the area. The area research is located in the western part and outside the Singkawang Basin area (BG, 2008), which is separated by a Metamorf ridge. 2D seismic survey results show 3 different rock units, namely shallow marine sedimentary rocks, tertiary sedimentary rocks and pre-Tertiary sedimentary rocks, with pre-Tertiary sediment depths of less than 2000 ms. Interpretation of seismic data shows the pattern of graben structures that form sub-basins. strong refl ectors seen in seismic record can distinguish pre-rift, syn-rift and post-rift deposits. There are 2 wells, namely Datuk 1X and Ambu 1X. Datuk 1X has a depth of 1187 meters, and The Ambu 1X has a depth of 880 meters that is crossed by a seismic line. Both drilling has obtained Tertiary aged sandstone that covers pre-Tertiary bedrock.Gravity anomaly data in the seismic region shows anomaly values between 10 to 54 mgal which form the anomaly ridge and basinThe ridge anomaly extends as an anticline, while the anomaly basin also rises to form a syncline. Sincline and anticline trending southwest - southeast, with widening and narrowing patterns.Based on its geological model, the depth of the sediment is relatively shallow between 1500 to 2000 meters. While the integration between seismic, gravity and geomagnetic data shows the discovery of new basins that have never been described before. Finally, the integration of seismic and gravity data succeed discovers a new basin which has never been delineated before. In addition, it shows the continuity of the regional geological structure spanning from the studied area to the West Natuna Basin which is well known to be rich in hydrocarbon potential.
SHALE AS HYDROCARBON RESERVOIRS Adi Junira; Andy Setyo Wibowo
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol. 39 No. 2 (2016): SCOG
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/scog.39.2.264

Abstract

Nowadays, shale plays a role as hydrocarbon producing rock. Due to its unusual properties as a reservoir, shale is classified as an unconventional reservoir. Among these properties are the relatively low permeability (0.1 mD or less) and the relatively low porosity (10% or less). The relatively low permeability had been the main obstacle to extracting the hydrocarbon held by shale in the past. Nevertheless, the technologies of horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing have proven to be effective in stimulating a liquid flow in low permeability reservoirs such as a shale layer which has encouraged the hydrocarbon exploration in the oil shale industry. This paper is intended to provide an overview of technologies implemented in the current oil shale reservoir along with their challenges summarized from available sources in a concise manner.