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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA)
Elia Rossa
Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya, Indonesia
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Financial Determinants, Company Performance, and Tax Rate on Sustainable Growth Elia Rossa; Adler Haymans Manurung; Nera Marinda Machdar; Tutty Nuryati
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): JIAKES Edisi Agustus 2025
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jiakes.v13i4.3881

Abstract

Sustainable company growth has increasingly become a strategic priority in the post-pandemic era, where businesses must balance profitability with Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) responsibilities. While previous studies have focused on the direct impact of financial determinants, limited research in emerging markets has explored the mediating role of company performance and the moderating influence of tax rates in shaping sustainable growth. This study investigates the mediating effect of company performance and the moderating effect of tax rate on the relationship between financial determinants and company sustainable growth. Using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares approach, the study analyzed 672 observations from Indonesian Stock Exchange-listed companies during 2018-2024. Financial determinants include capital structure, liquidity, profitability, and company size, while company performance is measured by Tobin’s Q and tax rate by effective tax rate. Results reveal that profitability has the strongest positive influence on sustainable growth, while capital structure shows significant indirect effect through company performance mediation. Tax rate significantly moderates the relationship between capital structure and profitability on sustainable growth. The study provides comprehensive understanding of complex relationships in corporate finance, contributing to strategic financial management and policy formulation in emerging markets.
Related Party Transactions and Accrual Earnings Management: The Role of Organizational Capital as a Moderator Elia Rossa; Hapzi Ali; Dian Sudiantini
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (July - August
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v5i3.2535

Abstract

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of related party transactions on accrual earnings management which is moderated by organizational capital. This study uses manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2018-2021 using a purposive sampling method. A panel data approach was used to test the hypotheses of this study. The results of this study found that related party transactions had a positive and significant effect on accrual earnings management, while organizational capital cannot strengthen the effect of related party transactions on accrual earnings management. This study has important implications for the development of agency theory. This study shows that agency theory has an important role in creating information asymmetry between shareholders and company management. Information asymmetry triggers managers' actions to manage earnings on an accrual basis through the use of related party transactions. The aim is to improve company management performance, so that managers' motivation to obtain bonuses can be achieved.
Co-Authors Adler Haymans Manurung Dian Sudiantini Hapzi Ali Nera Marinda Machdar Nuryati, Tutty