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All Journal Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Mohammad Rizqi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Public Health

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The Use of Three-Monthly Injectable Contraceptives with the Incidence of Aminorhae and Weight Change in Family Planning Acceptors at the Birthing Practices of Midwife Wulan Mardikaningtyas Mohammad Rizqi; Sulastri Sulastri
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 2 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i2.21210

Abstract

Hormonal contraceptives, especially injectable Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA), are the most popular among family planning advocates. Although it may cause changes in weight and menstrual cycle or amenorrhea, Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate is effective in preventing pregnancy. The purpose of this study is to ascertain how women's weight fluctuations and the usage of injectable family planning for three months are related to amenorrhea. Cross-sectional research design and quantitative research were employed in this study. This study was carried out at Wulan Mardikaningtyas Independent Practice Midwife in May and July of 2024. There were 46 users of injectable contraceptives for three months at Wulan Mardikaningtyas Midwife Independent Practice who made up the study's population. Total sampling is the method used for sampling. gathering information with a questionnaire. employing the chi-square test in bivariate analysis of the data. According to the study's findings, women who actively used injectable Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate contraceptives saw a rise in amenorrhea and an increase in body weight within three months. So the conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the use of Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate injectable contraceptives for three months with the incidence of amenorrhea and weight changes in three-month injectable birth control acceptors (p-value=0.015). The importance of monitoring hormonal side effects in injectable contraceptive users, as well as providing adequate information to prospective users regarding potential changes in menstrual cycles and body weight. Keywords: Amenorrhea, Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate, Hormones progesterone & estrogen, Weight Gain
PENERAPAN RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM DAN TERAPI MUSIK UNTUK MENGURANGI KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE-OPERASI Mohammad Rizqi; Ani Syafriati; Suryani
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 16 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v16i2.484

Abstract

Preoperative anxiety is a psychological problem often experienced by patients before surgery and can affect their physiological condition and surgical outcomes. One non-pharmacological intervention that can be done to reduce anxiety is deep breathing relaxation and music therapy. This study aims to determine the application of a combination of deep breathing relaxation and music therapy on the level of pre-operative anxiety of patients in the Central Surgical Installation of Indriati Hospital, Solo Baru. The study used a descriptive case study design on four patients undergoing surgery. Anxiety levels were measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) before and after the intervention. The intervention was given for approximately 10 minutes by combining deep breathing relaxation techniques and music therapy. The results showed that all respondents experienced a decrease in anxiety levels from the moderate category with an average score of 22.5 to the mild category with an average score of 12.5 after the intervention. The combination of deep breathing relaxation and music therapy provides a relaxing effect, increases comfort, and helps patients feel calmer before undergoing surgery. This intervention is easy to implement and can be used as an independent action by nurses to reduce pre-operative anxiety in patients.
Co-Authors Ani Syafriati Sulastri Suryani